HIPO stand for A) Hierarchy input process output B) Hierarchy input plus output C) Hierarchy plus input process output D) Hierarchy input output Process

HIPO stand for
A) Hierarchy input process output
B) Hierarchy input plus output
C) Hierarchy plus input process output
D) Hierarchy input output Process
by

1 Answer

Answer :

A) Hierarchy input process output
by

Related questions

In Unix operating system, special files are used to : (A) buffer data received in its input from where a process reads (B) provide a mechanism to map physical device to file names (C) store list of file names plus pointers associated with i-nodes (D) store information entered by a user application program or utility program

Description : In Unix operating system, special files are used to : (A) buffer data received in its input from where a process reads (B) provide a mechanism to map physical device to file names (C ... pointers associated with i-nodes (D) store information entered by a user application program or utility program

Last Answer : (B) provide a mechanism to map physical device to file names 

The class at the top of exception class hierarchy is .......................... A) ArithmeticException B) Throwable C) Class D) Exception

Description : The class at the top of exception class hierarchy is .......................... A) ArithmeticException B) Throwable C) Class D) Exception

Last Answer : B) Throwable

Hierarchy decides which operator A) is most important B) is used first C) is fastest D) Operates on largest numbers

Description : Hierarchy decides which operator A) is most important B) is used first C) is fastest D) Operates on largest numbers

Last Answer : B) is used first

In hierarchical routing with 4800 routers, what region and cluster sizes should be chosen to minimize the size of the routing table for a three layer hierarchy? (A) 10 clusters, 24 regions and 20 routers (B) 12 clusters, 20 regions and 20 routers (C) 16 clusters, 12 regions and 25 routers (D) 15 clusters, 16 regions and 20 routers

Description : In hierarchical routing with 4800 routers, what region and cluster sizes should be chosen to minimize the size of the routing table for a three layer hierarchy? (A) 10 clusters, 24 regions and 20 routers (B ... (C) 16 clusters, 12 regions and 25 routers (D) 15 clusters, 16 regions and 20 routers

Last Answer : (D) 15 clusters, 16 regions and 20 routers Rooters minimum, then regions minimum, then clusters minimum.

Consider a subnet with 720 routers. If a three-level hierarchy is choosen with eight clusters, each containing 9 regions of 10 routers, then total number of entries in the routing table is ................... (A) 25 (B) 27 (C) 53 (D) 72

Description : Consider a subnet with 720 routers. If a three-level hierarchy is choosen with eight clusters, each containing 9 regions of 10 routers, then total number of entries in the routing table is ................... (A) 25 (B) 27 (C) 53 (D) 72

Last Answer : Answer: A  Explanation: Each router needs 10 entries for local routers, 8 entries for routing to other regions within its own cluster, and 7 entries for distant clusters, for a total of 25 entries.

The command which transcribes the standard input to the standard output and also makes a copy of the same in a file is A. tee B. tr C. sort D. grep E. None of the above

Description : The command which transcribes the standard input to the standard output and also makes a copy of the same in a file is A. tee B. tr C. sort D. grep E. None of the above

Last Answer : A. tee

Which of the following are the functions of operating system? i) recovering from errors ii) facilitating input/output iii) facilitating parallel operation iv) sharing hardware among users v) implementing user interface A) i, ii, ii, and v only B) i, ii, iii, and iv only C) ii, iii, iv and v only D) All i, ii, iii, iv and v

Description : Which of the following are the functions of operating system? i) recovering from errors ii) facilitating input/output iii) facilitating parallel operation iv) sharing hardware among users v) implementing user interface A) i, ii, ... only C) ii, iii, iv and v only D) All i, ii, iii, iv and v

Last Answer : D) All i, ii, iii, iv and v

State True or False. i) In spooling high speed device like a disk is interposed between running program and low-speed device in Input/output. ii) By using spooling for example instead of writing directly to a printer, outputs are written to the disk. A) i-True, ii-False B) i-True, ii-True C) i-False, ii-True D) i-False, ii-False

Description : State True or False. i) In spooling high speed device like a disk is interposed between running program and low-speed device in Input/output. ii) By using spooling for example instead of writing directly to a printer, ... ii-False B) i-True, ii-True C) i-False, ii-True D) i-False, ii-False

Last Answer : B) i-True, ii-True

Based on the identification of objectives, input, output and file content, the vital document is called … A) System Definition B) System Document C) System Requirement Document D) System Subject

Description : Based on the identification of objectives, input, output and file content, the vital document is called … A) System Definition B) System Document C) System Requirement Document D) System Subject

Last Answer : B) System Document

Design Phase consists of ……………………. 1. Identity the functions to be performed 2. Design the input/output and file design 3. Defining basic parameters for system design A) 1 & 2 B) 2 & 3 C) 1 & 3 D) 1, 2 & 3

Description : Design Phase consists of ……………………. 1. Identity the functions to be performed 2. Design the input/output and file design 3. Defining basic parameters for system design A) 1 & 2 B) 2 & 3 C) 1 & 3 D) 1, 2 & 3

Last Answer : D) 1, 2 & 3

MICR reader is an ............... device. A) Input B) Output C) Electric D) Storage

Description : MICR reader is an ............... device. A) Input B) Output C) Electric D) Storage

Last Answer : A) Input

An artificial neurons receives n inputs x1, x2,...,xn with weights w1,w2,...,wn attached to the input links. The weighted sum ............... is computed to be passed on to a non-linear filter ϕ called activation function to release the output. (A) Σ wi (B) Σ xi (C) Σ wi + Σ xi (D) Σ wi . Σ xi

Description : An artificial neurons receives n inputs x1, x2,...,xn with weights w1,w2,...,wn attached to the input links. The weighted sum ............... is computed to be passed on to a non-linear filter ϕ called activation function to release the output. (A) Σ wi (B) Σ xi (C) Σ wi + Σ xi (D) Σ wi . Σ xi

Last Answer : (D) Σ wi . Σ xi

Consider a disk queue with request for input/output to block on cylinders 98, 183, 37, 122, 14, 124, 65, 67 in that order. Assume that disk head is initially positioned at cylinder 53 and moving towards cylinder number 0. The total number of head movements using Shortest Seek Time First (SSTF) and SCAN algorithms are respectively (A) 236 and 252 cylinders (B) 640 and 236 cylinders (C) 235 and 640 cylinders (D) 235 and 252 cylinders

Description : Consider a disk queue with request for input/output to block on cylinders  98, 183, 37, 122, 14, 124, 65, 67  in that order. Assume that disk head is initially positioned at cylinder 53 and moving ... and 252 cylinders (B) 640 and 236 cylinders (C) 235 and 640 cylinders (D) 235 and 252 cylinders

Last Answer : Answer: 236 and 208 cylinders Explanation: SSTF Initial head position =53 The closest queue to initial head position=65 head moves from 53 to 65=12 head moves from 65 to 67=2 head moves from 67 ... 122=24 head moves from 122 to 124=2 head moves from 124 to 183=59 Total head movement=208 

The output of a sequential circuit depends on (A) present input only (B) past input only (C) both present and past input (D) past output only

Description : The output of a sequential circuit depends on (A) present input only (B) past input only (C) both present and past input (D) past output only

Last Answer : (C) both present and past input

The size of the ROM required to build an 8-bit adder/subtractor with mode control, carry input, carry output and two’s complement overflow output is given as

Description : The size of the ROM required to build an 8-bit adder/subtractor with mode control, carry input, carry output and two’s complement overflow output is given as

Last Answer : (B) 218 × 10

Consider a full-adder with the following input values: (a) x=1, y=0 and Ci(carry input) = 0 (b) x=0, y=1 and Ci = 1 Compute the values of S(sum) and C0 (carry output) for the above input values. (A) S=1 , C0= 0 and S=0 , C0= 1 (B) S=0 , C0= 0 and S=1 , C0= 1 (C) S=1 , C0= 1 and S=0 , C0= 0 (D) S=0 , C0= 1 and S=1 , C0= 0

Description : Consider a full-adder with the following input values: (a) x=1, y=0 and Ci(carry input) = 0 (b) x=0, y=1 and Ci = 1 Compute the values of S(sum) and C0 (carry output) for the above input values. (A) S=1 , C0= 0 and ... C0= 1 (C) S=1 , C0= 1 and S=0 , C0= 0 (D) S=0 , C0= 1 and S=1 , C0= 0

Last Answer : (A) S=1 , C0= 0 and S=0 , C0= 1

A perceptron has input weights W1 = -3.9 and W2 = 1.1 with threshold value T = 0.3. What output does it give for the input x1 = 1.3 and x2 = 2.2? (A) -2.65 (B) -2.30 (B) 0 (D) 1

Description : A perceptron has input weights W1 = -3.9 and W2 = 1.1 with threshold value T = 0.3. What output does it give for the input x1 = 1.3 and x2 = 2.2? (A) -2.65 (B) -2.30 (B) 0 (D) 1

Last Answer : Answer: C

Consider a discrete memoryless channel and assume that H(x) is the amount of information per symbol at the input of the channel; H(y) is the amount of information per symbol at the output of the channel; H(x|y) is the amount of uncertainty remaining on x knowing y; and I(x;y) is the information transmission. Which of the following does not define the channel capacity of a discrete memoryless channel?

Description : Consider a discrete memoryless channel and assume that H(x) is the amount of information per symbol at the input of the channel; H(y) is the amount of information per symbol at the output of the channel; H(x|y) is the amount of uncertainty ... (H(x) - H(x|y))]  p(x) (D) max H(x|y)  p(x)

Last Answer : (D) max H(x|y)   p(x)

A rectangle in a DFD represents A) a process B) a data store C) an external entity D) an input unit

Description : A rectangle in a DFD represents A) a process B) a data store C) an external entity D) an input unit

Last Answer : C) an external entity

What is the function of following UNIX command? WC – l<a >b& (A) It runs the word count program to count the number of lines in its input, a, writing the result to b, as a foreground process. (B) It runs the word count program to count the number of lines in its input, a, writing the result to b, but does it in the background. (C) It counts the errors during the execution of a process, a, and puts the result in process b. (D) It copies the ‘ l ’ numbers of lines of program from file, a, and stores in file b.

Description : What is the function of following UNIX command? WC - lb& (A) It runs the word count program to count the number of lines in its input, a, writing the result to b, as a foreground process. (B) It runs ... (D) It copies the l ' numbers of lines of program from file, a, and stores in file b.

Last Answer : (B) It runs the word count program to count the number of lines in its input, a, writing the result to b, but does it in the background.

What does BIOS stand for ? (1) Basic Internal Output System (2) Basic Intra Operating System (3) Basic Internal Organ System (4) Basic Input Outpur System

Description : What does BIOS stand for ? (1) Basic Internal Output System (2) Basic Intra Operating System (3) Basic Internal Organ System (4) Basic Input Outpur System

Last Answer : Basic Input Outpur System 

The input to a coherent detector is DSB-SC signal plus noise. The noise at the detector output is: ...

Description : The input to a coherent detector is DSB-SC signal plus noise. The noise at the detector output is:  (1) The in-phase component (2) The quadrature-component (3) Zero (4) The envelope

Last Answer : The input to a coherent detector is DSB-SC signal plus noise. The noise at the detector output is: Zero.

Consider the following database table having A, B, C and D as its four attributes and four possible candidate keys (I, II, III and IV) for this table: Image I: {B} II: {B, C} III: {A, D} IV: {C, D} If different symbols stand for different values in the table (e.g., d1 is definitely not equal to d2), then which of the above could not be the candidate key for the database table? (A) I and III only (B) III and IV only (C) II only (D) I only

Description : Consider the following database table having A, B, C and D as its four attributes and four possible candidate keys (I, II, III and IV) for this table: I: {B} II: {B, C} III: {A, D} IV: {C, D} If ... the database table? (A) I and III only (B) III and IV only (C) II only (D) I only

Last Answer : (C) II only

Consider the following Entity-Relationship (E-R) diagram and three possible relationship sets (I, II and III) for this E-R diagram: Image If different symbols stand for different values (e.g., t1 is definitely not equal to t2), then which of the above could not be the relationship set for the E-R diagram ? (A) I only (B) I and II only (C) II only (D) I, II and III

Description : Consider the following Entity-Relationship (E-R) diagram and three possible relationship sets (I, II and III) for this E-R diagram: If different symbols stand for different values (e.g., t1 is definitely not equal to t2 ... diagram ? (A) I only (B) I and II only (C) II only (D) I, II and III

Last Answer : (A) I only

Data input is A) an abstract class defined in java.io B) a class we can use to read primitive data types C) an interface that defines methods to open files. D) an interface that defines methods to read primitive data types.

Description : Data input is A) an abstract class defined in java.io B) a class we can use to read primitive data types C) an interface that defines methods to open files. D) an interface that defines methods to read primitive data types.

Last Answer : D) an interface that defines methods to read primitive data types.

Data input is A) an abstract class defined in java.io B) a class we can use to read primitive data types C) an interface that defines methods to open files. D) an interface that defines methods to read primitive data types.

Description : Data input is A) an abstract class defined in java.io B) a class we can use to read primitive data types C) an interface that defines methods to open files. D) an interface that defines methods to read primitive data types.

Last Answer : D) an interface that defines methods to read primitive data types.

The ……….. is code that recognizes some special sequence of input or is triggered by being run from a certain user ID of by unlikely sequence of events. A) Trap doors B) Trojan horse C) Logic Bomb D) Virus

Description : The ……….. is code that recognizes some special sequence of input or is triggered by being run from a certain user ID of by unlikely sequence of events. A) Trap doors B) Trojan horse C) Logic Bomb D) Virus

Last Answer : A) Trap doors

External Entities may be a A) Source of input data only B) Source of input data or destination of results C) Destination of results only D) Repository of data

Description : External Entities may be a A) Source of input data only B) Source of input data or destination of results C) Destination of results only D) Repository of data

Last Answer : B) Source of input data or destination of results

Which of the following sorting algorithm has the running time that is least dependant on the initial ordering of the input? a) Insertion sort b) Quick sort c) Merge sort d) Selection sort

Description : Which of the following sorting algorithm has the running time that is least dependant on the initial ordering of the input? a) Insertion sort b) Quick sort c) Merge sort d) Selection sort

Last Answer : d) Selection sort

Which of the following algorithm pays the least attention to the ordering of the elements in the input list? a) Insertion sort b) Selection sort c) Quick sort d) None

Description : Which of the following algorithm pays the least attention to the ordering of the elements in the input list? a) Insertion sort b) Selection sort c) Quick sort d) None

Last Answer : b) Selection sort

If the given input array is sorted or nearly sorted, which of the following algorithm gives the best performance? a) Insertion sort b) Selection sort c) Quick sort d) Merge sort

Description : If the given input array is sorted or nearly sorted, which of the following algorithm gives the best performance? a) Insertion sort b) Selection sort c) Quick sort d) Merge sort

Last Answer : a) Insertion sort

Equivalence partitioning is a .................. method that divides the input domain of a program into classes of data from which test cases can be derived. (A) White-box testing (B) Black-box testing (C) Orthogonal array testing (D) Stress testing

Description : Equivalence partitioning is a .................. method that divides the input domain of a program into classes of data from which test cases can be derived. (A) White-box testing (B) Black-box testing (C) Orthogonal array testing (D) Stress testing

Last Answer : (B) Black-box testing

One weakness of boundary value analysis and equivalence partitioning is (A) they are not effective. (B) they do not explore combinations of input circumstances. (C) they explore combinations of input circumstances (D) none of the above

Description : One weakness of boundary value analysis and equivalence partitioning is (A) they are not effective. (B) they do not explore combinations of input circumstances. (C) they explore combinations of input circumstances (D) none of the above

Last Answer : (B) they do not explore combinations of input circumstances.

Which of the following derivations does a top-down parser use while parsing an input string ? The input is scanned from left to right. (A) Leftmost derivation (B) Leftmost derivation traced out in reverse (C) Rightmost derivation traced out in reverse (D) Rightmost derivation

Description : Which of the following derivations does a top-down parser use while parsing an input string ? The input is scanned from left to right. (A) Leftmost derivation (B) Leftmost derivation traced out in reverse (C) Rightmost derivation traced out in reverse (D) Rightmost derivation

Last Answer : (A) Leftmost derivation

Given the following statements : S1 : The subgraph-isomorphism problem takes two graphs G1 and G2 and asks whether G1 is a subgraph of G2. S2 : The set-partition problem takes as input a set S of numbers and asks whether the numbers can be partitioned into two sets A Image Which of the following is true ? (A) S1 is NP problem and S2 is P problem. (B) S1 is NP problem and S2 is NP problem. (C) S1 is P problem and S2 is P problem. (D) S1 is P problem and S2 is NP problem.

Description : Given the following statements :  S1 : The subgraph-isomorphism problem takes two graphs G1 and G2 and asks whether G1 is a subgraph of G2.  S2 : The set-partition problem takes as input a set S of numbers and ... S1 is P problem and S2 is P problem. (D) S1 is P problem and S2 is NP problem.

Last Answer : (B) S1 is NP problem and S2 is NP problem.

Shift-Reduce parsers perform the following : (A) Shift step that advances in the input stream by K(K>1) symbols and Reduce step that applies a completed grammar rule to some recent parse trees, joining them together as one tree with a new root symbol. (B) Shift step that advances in the input stream by one symbol and Reduce step that applies a completed grammar rule to some recent parse trees, joining them together as one tree with a new root symbol. (C) Shift step that advances in the input stream by K(K = 2) symbols and Reduce step that applies a completed grammar rule to form a single tree. (D) Shift step that does not advance in the input stream and Reduce step that applies a completed grammar rule to form a single tree.

Description : Shift-Reduce parsers perform the following : (A) Shift step that advances in the input stream by K(K>1) symbols and Reduce step that applies a completed grammar rule to some recent parse trees, ... in the input stream and Reduce step that applies a completed grammar rule to form a single tree.

Last Answer : (B) Shift step that advances in the input stream by one symbol and Reduce step that applies a completed grammar rule to some recent parse trees, joining them together as one tree with a new root symbol.

Consider a 32 - bit microprocessor, with a 16 - bit external data bus, driven by an 8 MHz input clock. Assume that the microprocessor has a bus cycle whose minimum duration equals four input clock cycles. What is the maximum data transfer rate for this microprocessor? (A) 8x106 bytes/sec (B) 4x106 bytes/sec (C) 16x106 bytes/sec (D) 4x109 bytes/sec

Description : Consider a 32 - bit microprocessor, with a 16 - bit external data bus, driven by an 8 MHz input clock. Assume that the microprocessor has a bus cycle whose minimum duration equals four input clock cycles. What ... (A) 8x106 bytes/sec (B) 4x106 bytes/sec (C) 16x106 bytes/sec (D) 4x109 bytes/sec 

Last Answer : (B) 4x106 bytes/sec

Software safety is quality assurance activity that focuses on hazards that (A) affect the reliability of a software component (B) may cause an entire system to fail. (C) may result from user input errors. (D) prevent profitable marketing of the final product

Description : Software safety is quality assurance activity that focuses on hazards that (A) affect the reliability of a software component (B) may cause an entire system to fail. (C) may result from user input errors. (D) prevent profitable marketing of the final product

Last Answer : (B) may cause an entire system to fail.

Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE with regard to software testing? I. Regression testing technique ensures that the software product runs correctly after the changes during maintenance. II. Equivalence partitioning is a white-box testing technique that divides the input domain of a program into classes of data from which test cases can be derived. (1) only I (2) only II (3) both I and II (4) neither I nor II

Description : Which of the following statement(s) is/are TRUE with regard to software testing? I. Regression testing technique ensures that the software product runs correctly after the changes during maintenance. II. Equivalence partitioning is a ... (1) only I (2) only II (3) both I and II (4) neither I nor II

Last Answer : (1) only I 

.................. allows to create classes which are derived from other classes, so that they automatically include some of its "parent's" members, plus its own members. (A) Overloading (B) Inheritance (C) Polymorphism (D) Encapsulation

Description : .................. allows to create classes which are derived from other classes, so that they automatically include some of its "parent's" members, plus its own members. (A) Overloading (B) Inheritance (C) Polymorphism (D) Encapsulation 

Last Answer : (B) Inheritance

The ............... addressing mode is similar to register indirect addressing mode, except that an offset is added to the contents of the register. The offset and register are specified in the instruction. (A) Base indexed (B) Base indexed plus displacement (C) Indexed (D) Displacement

Description : The ............... addressing mode is similar to register indirect addressing mode, except that an offset is added to the contents of the register. The offset and register are specified in the instruction. (A) Base indexed (B) Base indexed plus displacement (C) Indexed (D) Displacement

Last Answer : (D) Displacement

With respect to a loop in the transportation table, which one of the following is not correct? (1) Every loop has an odd no. of cells and at least 5. (2) Closed loops may or may not b square in shape. (3) All the cells in the loop that have a plus or minus sign, except the starting cell, must be occupied cells. (4) Every loop has an even no. of cells and at least four.

Description : With respect to a loop in the transportation table, which one of the following is not correct? (1) Every loop has an odd no. of cells and at least 5. (2) Closed loops may or may not b square in ... starting cell, must be occupied cells. (4) Every loop has an even no. of cells and at least four.

Last Answer : Every loop has an odd no. of cells and at least 5.

The out object is an object encapsulated inside the ................. class, and represents the standard output device. A) standard B) local C) globlal D) system

Description : The out object is an object encapsulated inside the ................. class, and represents the standard output device. A) standard B) local C) globlal D) system

Last Answer : D) system

State True or False. 1. Term of reference is the final output of Feasibility Study 2. Design specification report is the final output of System Analysis A) 1-true, 2-true B) 1-false, 2-true C) 1-true, 2-false D) 1-false, 2-false

Description : State True or False. 1. Term of reference is the final output of Feasibility Study 2. Design specification report is the final output of System Analysis A) 1-true, 2-true B) 1-false, 2-true C) 1-true, 2-false D) 1-false, 2-false

Last Answer : A) 1-true, 2-true

The output of problem definition stage is …………….. A) Master Development Plan B) Terms of reference C) Feasibility report D) Final product

Description : The output of problem definition stage is …………….. A) Master Development Plan B) Terms of reference C) Feasibility report D) Final product

Last Answer : B) Terms of reference

What is the output of the following code? a={1:"A",2:"B",3:"C"} a.clear() print(a) a) None b) { None:None, None:None, None:None} c) {1:None, 2:None, 3:None} d) { }

Description : What is the output of the following code? a={1:"A",2:"B",3:"C"} a.clear() print(a) a) None b) { None:None, None:None, None:None} c) {1:None, 2:None, 3:None} d) { }

Last Answer : d) { }

What is the output of the following code? a={1:"A",2:"B",3:"C"} b={4:"D",5:"E"} a.update(b) print(a) a) {1: ‘A’, 2: ‘B’, 3: ‘C’} Page No 44 b) Method update() doesn’t exist for dictionaries c) {1: ‘A’, 2: ‘B’, 3: ‘C’, 4: ‘D’, 5: ‘E’} d) {4: ‘D’, 5: ‘E’}

Description : What is the output of the following code? a={1:"A",2:"B",3:"C"} b={4:"D",5:"E"} a.update(b) print(a) a) {1: ‘A’, 2: ‘B’, 3: ‘C’} b) Method update() doesn’t exist for dictionaries c) {1: ‘A’, 2: ‘B’, 3: ‘C’, 4: ‘D’, 5: ‘E’} d) {4: ‘D’, 5: ‘E’}

Last Answer : c) {1: ‘A’, 2: ‘B’, 3: ‘C’, 4: ‘D’, 5: ‘E’}

What is the output of the following code? a={1:"A",2:"B",3:"C"} a.setdefault(4,"D") print(a) a) {1: ‘A’, 2: ‘B’, 3: ‘C’, 4: ‘D’}. b) None. c) Error.

Description : What is the output of the following code? a={1:"A",2:"B",3:"C"} a.setdefault(4,"D") print(a) a) {1: ‘A’, 2: ‘B’, 3: ‘C’, 4: ‘D’}. b) None. c) Error.

Last Answer : a) {1: ‘A’, 2: ‘B’, 3: ‘C’, 4: ‘D’}.