Description : A patient is resistant to caries but has a periodontal disease. In this case, sucrose in diet is important because: A. Sucrose is greatly involved in plaque development B. S. mutans produces ... with a continual supply of sucrose D. Existing plaque must continue to get sucrose in order to grow
Last Answer : A. Sucrose is greatly involved in plaque development
Description : .In developing plaque; the adhesive polymer produced by streptococcus mutans is synthesis from: A. Glucose B. Fructose C. Sucrose D. Lactose E. Amylose
Last Answer : C. Sucrose
Description : Streptococcus mutans utilises which subtract to form dextran, Refer to Boucher Microbiology A. Glucose B. Fructose C. Sucrose D. Amylopectin E. Dextrans
Description : Why is the frequency of carbohydrate intake more important than the quantity: A. Low number of streptococcus mutans B. Hetero formation is better at low sugar concentration C. Homo formation is better at high sugar intake D. Restricted diffusion of acid through plaque
Last Answer : D. Restricted diffusion of acid through plaque
Description : The MOST frequently synthesized substance by Streptococcus mutans is: A. Liven B. Fructose C. Glucan D. Glycogen
Last Answer : C. Glucan
Description : The condition known as pseudomembranous colitis is associated with a. Excessive antibiotic use in the intestine. b. Invasion of the tissues by Streptococcus mutans. c. Swollen lymph nodes. d. The secondary stage of syphilis.
Last Answer : a. Excessive antibiotic use in the intestine.
Description : At birth, the oral cavity usually contains: A. S. mutans only B. No micro organism C. S. mutans and S. salivavis D. Lactobacilli and S. mutans
Last Answer : B. No micro organism
Description : Patient presents with rapidly progressive root caries on many teeth. Which of the following laboratory results would be a possible indicator of this? A. Stimulated salivary secretion rate of 1.5ml/min B. ... of 105 organism/ml E. Salivary buffering PH 5.5 > 100000 CFU/ml high caries incidence
Last Answer : E. Salivary buffering PH 5.5
Description : Which of the following most probably does not exist in the kids acute gingivitis, A. Spirochetes B. Streptococcus C. Staphylococcus
Last Answer : A. Spirochetes
Description : Which of the following is staphylococcal infection: A. Scarlet fever (Streptococcus pyogenes)Bright red tongue with a "strawberry" appearance Forchheimer spots (fleeting small, red spots on ... inflammation, caused by viral infection, idiopathic, Mycobacterium t C. Pancreatitis no D. Carbuncle
Last Answer : D. Carbuncle
Description : Extracellular polysaccharides in plaque are formed by: A. Bacteria from sucrose B. Precipitated from carbohydrate C. Precipitated from glycoproteins
Last Answer : A. Bacteria from sucrose
Description : Which of the following has the highest sucrose A. Ice cream B. Canned juice C. Cough syrups D. Breakfast cereal E. Sweet potato
Last Answer : C. Cough syrups
Description : A patient who has been taking quantities of aspirin might show increased post operative bleeding because aspirin inhibits:** A. Synthesis of thromboxane A2 and prevents platelet aggregation B. ... network E. Increase the absorption of vitamin K and prevents synthesis of blood clotting factors
Last Answer : A. Synthesis of thromboxane A2 and prevents platelet aggregation
Description : Isoniazid has a very narrow drug spectrum as the active form of the drug specifically interferes with cell wall synthesis in _____ by inhibiting the production of mycolic acid in the cell wall. a. Staphylococcus b. Streptococcus c. Enterococcus d. Mycobacterium
Last Answer : d. Mycobacterium
Description : Catalase production is negative in which of the following? A.Streptococcus B.Salmonella C.Proteus D.Staphylococcus
Last Answer : A.Streptococcus
Description : Catalase production is negative in which of the following? A- Streptococcus B- Salmonella C- Proteus D- Staphylococcus
Last Answer : Streptococcus
Description : Thiamine is useful in: A. Collagen synthesis B. Clotting factor production C. Epithelial integrity D. Cellular energy production
Last Answer : D. Cellular energy production
Description : For immediate energy production in cells, one should take – (1) Glucose (2) Proteins (3) Vitamin C (4) Sucrose
Last Answer : (1) Glucose Explanation: Glucose provides immediate energy for our brain and red blood cells. The most pressing need of all cells in the body is for an immediate source of energy. Some cells such ... glucose or ATP, and for this reason, the blood must maintain a fairly constant supply of glucose.
Description : For immediate energy production in cells, one should take (1) Glucose (2) Proteins (3) Vitamin C (4) Sucrose
Last Answer : Glucose
Description : In regard to Benzodiazepines: a. Increases R.E.M. sleep. b. Has a hangover effects because of active metabolism. c. Includes carbamazepine. d. Can be used safely on children as it achieves reliable effects.
Last Answer : b. Has a hangover effects because of active metabolism.
Description : Ankylotic primary second molar in the mandible is not always a good space maintainer because of: a. Mesial inclination of the 1st permanent molar. b. It does not keep up with the rest of occlusion. c.Dull on percussion.
Last Answer : b. It does not keep up with the rest of occlusion.
Description : Which of the following statements concerning the use of radiography for children is incorrect? A. techniques are the same as those used in adults B. easier because of the smallness of the child' ... are consideratehandling of the child, the use of small size film and the use of ultra speed
Last Answer : B. easier because of the smallness of the child’s mouth
Description : The hamular notch is important in full denture construction because it aids in the setting position of the artificial teeth A. First statement is true, but the reason given is false B. Both statements are true C. Both statements are untrue
Last Answer : A. First statement is true, but the reason given is false
Description : What is TRUE about Benzodiazepine and diazepam in 5-10mg oral dose used for oral sedation in dentistry: A. Good analgesic effect if given 1 hour prior to dental sessions B. Would be reversed ... Benzodiazepam C. Post operative headache D. There is a profound amnesic action and no side affects
Last Answer : B. Would be reversed by flumazepil because it is a Benzodiazepam
Description : Absence of clearly defined crystal lamina dura is because: A. Pathognomonic of periodontal disease B. Indicative of attachment loss C. Associated with periodontal pocket D. Commonly related to radiograph angulation
Last Answer : D. Commonly related to radiograph angulation
Description : In regard to Benzodiazepines: A. Increases R.E.M. sleep B. Has a hangover effects because of active metabolism C. Includes carbamazepine D. Can be used safely on children as it achieves reliable effects
Last Answer : B. Has a hangover effects because of active metabolism
Description : In class II preparation it is difficult to place the gingival seat when preparation is extended too gingivally because the: A. Enamel rods are directed occlusally B. Marked cervical constriction
Last Answer : B. Marked cervical constriction
Description : In patients with exposed root surfaces: A. Ask to use low abrasive dentifrices B. It is because of dental hypersensitivity
Last Answer : A. Ask to use low abrasive dentifrices
Description : After completing pulp extirpation, debridement and placing a dressing; apical periodontitis is because: A. Over instrumentation extending into periapical area B. Irritation from chemicals used C. Entrapped bacteria D. One or any combination of the above
Last Answer : D. One or any combination of the above
Description : Self polymerising acrylic resins differ from heat cured resins because they exhibit: A. Higher molecules weight B. Higher content of residual monomers
Last Answer : B. Higher content of residual monomers
Description : The use of nickel chromium in base plate should be judiciously considered because: A. A significant number of females are allergic to nickel B. A significant number of female are allergic to chromium C. A significant number of males are allergic to nickel
Last Answer : A. A significant number of females are allergic to nickel
Description : High copper amalgam lasts longer than low copper amalgam because of:** A. Increased compressive strength B. Increased corrosion resistance C. High creep D. Increased tensile strength E. Decreased setting expansion
Last Answer : A. Increased compressive strength
Description : A 30 years-old male complains of painless swelling in the buccal mucosa. It has been present for about six months. He admits “playing with it”. He is concerned because this might represent cancer. The base is narrow; the most likely diagnosis is:
Last Answer : Irritation fibroma
Description : Nitrous Oxide (N2O) is not used alone as a general anaesthetic agent because of:** A. Difficulties in maintaining an adequate O2 concentration B. Adverse affects on liver C. Poor analgesics affects
Last Answer : C. Poor analgesics affects
Description : A patient with long standing rheumatoid arthritis and a history of steroid therapy presents for multiple extractions. The dentist should consult the patient's physician because: A. Patient is more ... B. Patient may have a suppressed adrenal cortex C. Patient will need haematological evaluation
Last Answer : B. Patient may have a suppressed adrenal cortex
Description : .In an X ray the mesio buccal root of upper first molars is elongated because of: A. Mesio angular horizontal B. Too big vertical angulation C. Too small vertical angulation D. High angulation
Last Answer : C. Too small vertical angulation
Description : Why do you extract lower 8’s by directing the extraction lingually:** A. Because of the roots direction B. Thinner bone C. Lingual deviation
Last Answer : B. Thinner bone
Description : lass Ionomer Cement sets because of,** A. Acid-Base reaction B. Addition polymerisation reaction C. Growth of glass crystals D. Slip plane locking E. Solvent evaporation
Last Answer : A. Acid-Base reaction
Description : Mercury is dangerous when it turns into vapour form because of, A. It is accumulative and causes liver poison B. It is accumulative and causes kidney poison C. It induces neoplasia in the liver D. It is accumulative and causes brain poison E. It induces neoplasia in the brain
Last Answer : D. It is accumulative and causes brain poison
Description : The gingival portion of natural teeth differs in colour from the incisal portion because the : A. Lighting angle is different B. Gingival and incisal portions have different fluorescent qualities C. Gingival area has a dentine background D. Incident light is different
Last Answer : C. Gingival area has a dentine background
Description : In electro surgery, the tissue may stick to the electrode because of , A. The current intensity is too high B. The current intensity is too low
Last Answer : B. The current intensity is too low
Description : Ledermix is used in RCT to relieve pain because of, A. Antibiotics B. Corticosteroid
Last Answer : A. Antibiotics B. Corticosteroid
Description : Wax patterns ARE NOT to be left on the bench for long time because of, A. Distortion B. Lost of elasticity
Last Answer : A. Distortion
Description : Treatment of fibrous dysplasia consists of, A. Resection B. Complete excision if it affects small area; if it is large lesion, limited excision surgery because of the cosmetic considerations. C. Irradiation D. Excision and removal of adjacent teeth E. None of the above
Last Answer : B. Complete excision if it affects small area; if it is large lesion, limited excision surgery because of the cosmetic considerations.
Description : What is the most common fracture of Class II amalgam restorations: A. Isthmus because of insufficient depth B. Internal fracture C. Marginal ridge site
Last Answer : A. Isthmus because of insufficient depth
Description : When preparing a class III cavity for composite restoration; in which situation should acid itching be used: A. Always should be performed to minimise marginal leakage B. Should not be ... extra retention is required D. Only in situations where cavity is shallow to avoid pulp irritation
Last Answer : A. Always should be performed to minimise marginal leakage
Description : When repairing a fracture of a lower complete denture, which statement is correct: A. Self curing will distort the denture B. Cold curing will not be strong enough because of small area of attachment C. There is a possibility of occlusal disharmony
Last Answer : C. There is a possibility of occlusal disharmony
Description : Which of the following is true in relation to dental decay? A. Foods that require vigorous mastication will increase salivary flow and reduce PH B. Tooth brushing immediately after meals is most ... E. The Stephan Curve describes an increase in PH during a meal with resultant of demineralisation
Last Answer : E. The Stephan Curve describes an increase in PH during a meal with resultant of demineralisation
Description : Plaque is considered as an infection because: A. Antibiotic therapy prevents or stop its formation B. Indication of bacterial activity C. It is common to both animal and human
Last Answer : B. Indication of bacterial activity
Description : A curette may be inserted to the level of the attached gingiva with minimal trauma to the tissues because of: A. Has a round base B. Is easy to sharpen C. Has rounded cutting edges D. Provides good tactile sensitivity
Last Answer : A. Has a round base