Description : A Huffman encoder takes a set of characters with fixed length and produces a set of characters of A. fixed length B. constant length C. random length D. variable length
Last Answer : D. variable length
Description : ASCII Code is a example of a. Prefix code b. Variable length code c. Fixed length code d. Alphanumeric code
Last Answer : c. Fixed length code
Description : A particular way of coding information for storage in a computer file A. Raster graphic B. Vector graphic C. File format D. Layer
Last Answer : A. Raster graphic
Description : A sport/event organization that wants to obtain information about the population in a certain geographic location might use A. Government sources B. Primary Databases C. Personal Questionaires D. telephone surveys
Last Answer : B. Primary Databases
Description : Which of these statements highlights a valid privacy concern when working with large data sets? I. Data from multiple sources could be linked together to discover someone's identity. II. For access to location-based services, a ... . I and II only B. I only C. I and III only D. I, II and III
Last Answer : B. I only
Description : How does lossy compression reduce the size of files? A. Through removing redundancies by grouping repeated data together. B. By removing some precision in data that humans would have difficulty to ... the amount of storage needed. D. By replacing blocks of data with more compact representations.
Last Answer : D. By replacing blocks of data with more compact representations.
Description : Which of the following is a true statement about data compression? A. Data compression techniques can be used to reduce the size of a file for storage or transmission. B. Data compression techniques can ... used if there may be a need to recover all of the original data from the compressed file.
Last Answer : A. Data compression techniques can be used to reduce the size of a file for storage or transmission.
Description : What are the main reasons to compress data? A. To reduce secondary storage space B. To maximise the available RAM memory C. To speed up network transmission times D. To optimise the data
Last Answer : A. To reduce secondary storage space
Description : By using data compression technique, what can be done in the data storage place of memory and disk ? a) increment b) Reduction c) Transfer d) Repetition
Last Answer : b) Reduction
Description : The techniques for reducing the storage requirement of computer files and directory structure are known by which name ? a) Data compression b) Data storage place c) Data form d) Data transfer
Last Answer : a) Data compression
Description : Compression is done for saving a. A. storage b. B. bandwidth c. C. money d. D. Both A and B
Last Answer : d. D. Both A and B
Description : Which of these is NOT a way to decrease image blurriness? A. Use compatible file formats B. Increase the size of thumbails C. Save images using loseless compression D. Check if raster or vector graphics work better
Last Answer : A. Use compatible file formats
Description : A base-16 number system that uses sixteen distinct symbols 0-9 and A-F to represent numbers from 0 to 15. A. Binary B. Decimal C. Hexadecimal D. Hepadeximal
Last Answer : A. Binary
Description : Data that describes other data. For example, a digital image may include metadata that describe the size of the image, number of colors, or resolution. A. Metadata B. Emdata C. Tridata D. Perameter
Last Answer : D. Perameter
Description : The number of dots of ink or toner per inch on a printed image. A. DPI B. RGB C. CMYK
Last Answer : B. RGB
Description : Define the term 'sample rate'. A. Snapshots of sound are taken as the wave cannot be represented as a series of continuous changes. B. The number of samples taken each second C. The number of bits used per second of audio D. The number of bits available for each clip
Last Answer : B. The number of samples taken each second
Description : Convert the binary number 01010101 to Hex A. 44 B. 55 C. 66 D. 77
Last Answer : B. 55
Description : Convert the Hex number DA to binary. A. 11001010 B. 11011011 C. 11011010 D. 11011110
Last Answer : C. 11011010
Description : Total number of nodes in the adaptive huffman tree is: A. 2n+1 B. 2n C. 2n-1 D. 2n-2
Last Answer : C. 2n-1
Description : How do you calculate the number of bits of a body of text in ASCII? A. Number of characters * 7 B. Number of characters (including spaces) *7 C. bits in Huffman * 7 D. bits in Huffman / 7
Last Answer : B. Number of characters (including spaces) *7
Description : Huffman trees use the _______________ of each character to work out their encoding. A. Frequency B. Order in ASCII C. Number value
Last Answer : A. Frequency
Description : A Huffman code: A = 1, B = 000, C = 001, D = 01 ,P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.1, P(C) = 0.2, P(D) = 0.3 The average number of bits per letter is A. 8.0 bit B. 2.0 bit C. 1.9 bit D. 2.1 bit
Last Answer : C. 1.9 bit
Description : Entropy of a source is a. Self information of the source b. Average self information c. Average number of bits d. Both (a) and (b)
Last Answer : b. Average self information
Description : Huffman trees use the _______________ of each character to work out their encoding. a. Frequency b. Order in ASCII c. Number value d. Both (a) and (b)
Last Answer : a. Frequency
Description : A Huffman code: A = 1, B = 000, C = 001, D = 01 ,P(A) = 0.4, P(B) = 0.1, P(C) = 0.2, P(D) = 0.3 The average number of bits per letter is a. 8.0 bit b. 2.0 bit c. 1.9 bit d. 2.1 bit
Last Answer : c. 1.9 bit
Description : In an all weld tensile test, the original specimen gauge length was 50mm, and after the test the increased gauge length was 65mm, what is the elongation percentage? a) % A is 40 b) % A is 60 c) % A is 30 d) % A is 36
Last Answer : c) % A is 30
Description : To divide information among cells A. Wrap B. Split C. Lock D. Column
Last Answer : B. Split
Description : To change the font size in order to display more text or other data A. Border B. Shading C. Shrink to fit D. Printing area
Last Answer : A. Border
Description : To make lines of text appear on multiple lines of a cell A. Wrap B. Split C. Lock D. Column
Last Answer : D. Column
Description : A webpage is an example of an ........... electronic document A. Comp B. DTP C. On screen D. Online
Last Answer : C. On screen
Description : This document is designed to be viewed ........ on your tablet A. Comp B. DTP C. On screen D. Online
Last Answer : A. Comp
Description : A ........ is an initial document that shows where all text and graphic elements will be placed A. Comp B. DTP C. On screen D. Online
Description : What does 'WYSIWYG' stand for? A. Why you see is why you get B. When you see is when you get C. What you see is what you get D. Where you see is where you get
Last Answer : D. Where you see is where you get
Description : .............. means that a printed document will appear exactly as it does on-screen A. Layout B. Publish C. Clip art D. WYSIWYG
Last Answer : C. Clip art
Description : Data compression which guarantees that all original data can be restored exactly A. Lossless compression B. Lossy compression C. File compression D. Raster compression
Last Answer : B. Lossy compression
Description : A program allows a user to design and publish a document using only a computer and a printer A. DTP B. PDF C. PPT D. DOC
Last Answer : A. DTP
Description : The term for small images or icons that can be inserted into a document A. Clip art B. Layout C. DTP D. Posters
Last Answer : C. DTP
Description : What is DTP? A. Desktop Program B. Desktop Printout C. Desktop Publishing D. Desktop Power Point
Last Answer : B. Desktop Printout
Description : Which of the following is a benefit of lossy compression over lossless? A. File sizes will always be reduced, even when compressed multiple times. B. File quality is not harmed, e.g. ... can be decompressed back to their original uncompressed form. D. File sizes are usually significantly smaller.
Last Answer : C. Files can be decompressed back to their original uncompressed form.
Description : What type of compression actually deletes data and cannot be decompressed? A. File Compression B. Lossless Compression C. Lossy Compression D. Archive Compression
Last Answer : D. Archive Compression
Description : Hamzah needs to email a large file to a classmate. Why might he need to use file compression to do so? A. Email services often only let you send compressed data files. B. Compressed files are ... . D. Email services often have maximum file sizes that prevent you sending files that are too large.
Last Answer : D. Email services often have maximum file sizes that prevent you sending files that are too large.
Description : External data can be useful because: A. It is the most expensive to obtain B. It is the cheapest to obtain C. It is most reliable D. It is the most current
Last Answer : B. It is the cheapest to obtain
Description : shipping/inventory and billing records are examples of A. external data B. internal data C. qualitative data D. clickstream data
Last Answer : B. internal data
Description : Internal data comes from: A. within the organization B. from the government C. inside the target market D. inside the human mind
Last Answer : A. within the organization
Description : Quantitative Data has to do with numbers or data that can be ___. A. Observed B. Tasted C. felt by emotion D. measured
Last Answer : D. measured
Description : Which is not an example of Qualitative Data A. color B. smell C. beauty D. volume
Last Answer : A. color
Description : Which of the following is a secondary source of sport/event information: A. Accounting records B. Demographic reports C. Computerized surveys D. Personal interviews
Last Answer : B. Demographic reports
Description : Which is an example of primary data? A. journal entry B. survey C. census data D. news article
Last Answer : C. census data
Description : All Waves A. Have troughs and nodes B. Move back and forth C. Transfer energy D. are big
Last Answer : A. Have troughs and nodes