Answer -C
Basic Formula:
If the speed downstream is a kmph and the speed upstream is b kmph
then
Speed of the stream = ½ (a-b) kmph
Explanation:
Speed downstream a = 12kmph
Speed upstream b = 8 kmph
Speed of the stream = ½ (a-b) = ½ (12-8)
= 4/2 = 2 kmph
speed of the stream = 2kmph