Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are independent on the amount of the substance present? a. Extensive property b. Intensive properties c. Reversible properties d. Irreversible properties
Last Answer : Intensive properties
Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are dependent on the amount of the substance present? a. Extensive property b. Intensive properties c. Reversible properties d. Irreversible properties
Last Answer : Extensive property
Description : For reversible adiabatic process, change in entropy is (a) maximum (b) minimum (c) zero (d) unpredictable (e) negative
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : In order that a cycle be reversible, following must be satisfied (a) free expansion or friction resisted expansion/compression process should not be encountered (b) when heat is being absorbed, temperature of hot ... sub-stance should be same (d) all of the above (e) none of the above.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : The thermodynamic difference between a Rankine cycle working with saturated steam and the Carnot cycle is that (a) carnot cycle can't work with saturated steam (b) heat is supplied to water at temperature ... heat at two places (d) rankine cycle is hypothetical (e) none of the above.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : What is the entropy of a pure substance at a temperature of absolute zero? a. unity b. zero c. infinity d. undefined
Last Answer : zero
Description : If heat be exchanged in a reversible manner, which of the following property of the working substance will change accordingly (a) temperature (b) enthalpy (c) internal energy (d) entropy (e) all of the above.
Description : A series of operations, which takes place in a certain order and restore the initial conditions at the end, is known as A. reversible cycle B. irreversible cycle C. thermodynamic cycle D. none of these
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : During adiabatic, internally reversible process, what is true about the change in entropy? A. It is temperature-dependent B. It is always greater than zero C. It is always zero D. It is always less than zero
Last Answer : It is always zero
Description : During the adiabatic process, which of the following is the change in entropy? a. zero b. greater than zero c. less than zero d. infinity
Description : How does an adiabatic process compare to an isentropic process? A. Adiabatic heat transfer is not equal to zero; isentropic heat transfer is zero B. Both heat transfer = 0; isentropic: reversible ... is not equal to zero D. Both heat transfer is not equal to zero; isentropic: irreversible
Last Answer : Both heat transfer = 0; isentropic: reversible
Description : The state of a thermodynamic system is always defined by its: a. Absolute temperature b. process c. properties d. temperature and pressure
Last Answer : properties
Description : Work done in a free expansion process is (a) + ve (b) -ve (c) zero (d) maximum (e) minimum.
Description : If a gas is heated against a pressure, keeping the volume constant, then work done will be equal to (a) + v (b) – ve (c) zero (d) pressure x volume (e) any where between zero and infinity.
Description : Workdone in a free expansion process is A.zero B.minimum C.maximum D.positive
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : Change in internal energy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) internal energy (e) entropy.
Description : Change in enthalpy in a closed system is equal to heat transferred if the reversible process takes place at constant (a) pressure (b) temperature (c) volume (d) internal energy (e) entropy.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : Measurement of temperature is based on (a) thermodynamic properties (b) zeroth law of thermodynamics (c) first law of thermodynamics (d) second law of thermodynamics (e) joule’s law.
Description : Entropy change depends on (a) heat transfer (b) mass transfer (c) change of temperature (d) thermodynamic state (e) change of pressure and volume.
Description : The basis for measuring thermodynamic property of temperature is given by (a) zeroth law of thermodynamics (b) first law of thermodynamics (c) second law of thermodynamics (d) third law of thermodynamics (e) Avogadro’s hypothesis.
Description : The term N.T.P. stands for (a) nominal temperature and pressure (b) natural temperature and pressure (c) normal temperature and pressure (d) normal thermodynamic practice (e) normal thermodynamic pressure.
Description : Properties of substances like pressure, temperature and density, in thermodynamic coordinates are (a) path functions (b) point functions (c) cyclic functions (d) real functions (e) thermodynamic functions.
Description : According to Kelvin-Planck's statement of second law of thermodynamics, A. it is impossible to construct an engine working on a cyclic process, whose sole purpose is to convert heat energy into work B. it ... other than the transfer of heat from a cold body to a hot body D. none of the above
Description : A process, in which the temperature of the working substance remains constant during its expansion or compression, is called A. isothermal process B. hyperbolic process C. adiabatic process D. polytropic process
Description : Which of the following is the work done for a closed reversible isometric system? a. negative b. positive c. zero d. undefined
Description : What is the value of the work done for a closed, reversible isometric system? a. zero b. positive c. negative d. positive or negative
Description : What is the value of the work done for a closed, reversible isometric system? A. Zero B. Positive C. Negative D. Positive or negative
Last Answer : Zero
Description : Which of the following is not a thermodynamic property? a. Pressure b. Temperature c. Volume d. Phase
Last Answer : Phase
Description : The Law of Thermodynamics that provides the basis for measuring the thermodynamic property of temperature. a. Charle’s Law b. Boyle’s Law c. Zeroth Law d. Gas Law
Last Answer : Zeroth Law
Description : What is the thermodynamic temperature scale in the English system? A. Kelvin scale B. Celsius scale C. Fahrenheit scale D. Rankine scale
Last Answer : Rankine scale
Description : What is the thermodynamic temperature scale in the SI system? A. Kelvin scale B. Celsius scale C. Fahrenheit scale D. Rankine scale
Last Answer : Kelvin scale
Description : The measurement of a thermodynamic property known as temperature is based on A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics B. First law of thermodynamics C. Second law of thermodynamics D. none of these
Description : A thermodynamic process in which entropy is conserved a. isentropic b. adiabatic c. isothermal d. polytropic
Last Answer : isentropic
Description : _________ is a thermodynamic potential that measures the “useful” or process-initiating work obtainable from an isothermal, isobaric thermodynamic system. a. Du-Pont Potential b. Gibbs free energy c. Rabz-Eccles Energy d. Claussius Energy
Last Answer : Gibbs free energy
Description : What states that the net mass transfer to or from a system during a process is equal to the net change in the total mass of the system during that process? A. Third law of thermodynamics B. Conservation of energy principle C. Second law of thermodynamic D. Conservation of mass principle
Last Answer : Conservation of mass principle
Description : The area under the temperatureentropy curve (T – s curve) of any thermodynamic process represents A. heat absorbed B. heat rejected C. either (a) or (b) D. none of these
Last Answer : C. either (a) or (b)
Description : The efficiency of Carnot cycle is maximum for (a) gas engine (b) well lubricated engine (c) petrol engine (d) steam engine (e) reversible engine.
Last Answer : Answer : e
Description : Carnot cycle has maximum efficiency for (a) reversible engine (b) irreversible engine (c) new engine (d) petrol engine (e) diesel engine.
Description : Carnot cycle efficiency is maximum when (a) initial temperature is 0°K (b) final temperature is 0°K (c) difference between initial and final temperature is 0°K (d) final temperature is 0°C (e) initial temperature is minimum possible.
Description : The heating and expanding of a gas is called thermodynamic system. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : What states that the entropy of a pure crystalline substance at absolute zero temperature is zero? A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics B. First law of thermodynamics C. Second law of thermodynamics D. Third law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : Third law of thermodynamics
Description : Carnot cycle efficiency depends upon (a) properties of the medium/substance used (b) condition of engine (c) working condition (d) temperature range of operation (e) effectiveness of insulating material around the engine.
Description : Which of the following represents the perpetual motion of the first kind (a) engine with 100% thermal efficiency (b) a fully reversible engine (c) transfer of heat energy from low ... its own energy (e) production of energy by temperature differential in sea water at different levels.
Description : In a non-flow reversible process for which p = (- 3V+ 15) x 105N/m2,V changes from 1 m to 2 m3. The work done will be about (a) 100 xlOO5 joules (b) lxlO5 joules (c) 10 xlO5 joules (d) 10 xlO5 kilo joules (e) 10xl04ki\ojoules.
Description : The value of n = 1 in the polytropic process indicates it to be (a) reversible process (b) isothermal process (c) adiabatic process (d) irreversible process (e) free expansion process.
Description : A perpetual motion machine is (a) a thermodynamic machine (b) a non-thermodynamic machine (c) a hypothetical machine (d) a hypothetical machine whose opera-tion would violate the laws of thermodynamics (e) an inefficient machine.
Description : First law of thermodynamics furnishes the relationship between (a) heat and work (b) heat, work and properties of the system (c) various properties of the system (d) various thermodynamic processes (e) heat and internal energy.
Last Answer : (b) heat, work and properties of the system
Description : Energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to other is inferred from (a) zeroth low of thermodynamic (b) first law of thermodynamics (c) second law to thermodynamics (d) basic law of thermodynamics (e) claussius statement.
Description : Mixture of ice and water form a (a) closed system (b) open system (c) isolated system (d) heterogeneous system (e) thermodynamic system.
Description : An isolated system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system (c) both ... system (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.