Description : In order that a cycle be reversible, following must be satisfied (a) free expansion or friction resisted expansion/compression process should not be encountered (b) when heat is being absorbed, temperature of hot ... sub-stance should be same (d) all of the above (e) none of the above.
Last Answer : Answer : d
Description : Which of the following relations is not applicable in a free expansion process? a. Heat is rejected to zero b. Work done is zero c. Change in temperature is zero d. Heat supplied is zero
Last Answer : Change in temperature is zero
Description : The term N.T.P. stands for (a) nominal temperature and pressure (b) natural temperature and pressure (c) normal temperature and pressure (d) normal thermodynamic practice (e) normal thermodynamic pressure.
Last Answer : Answer : c
Description : Which is not true about Heat (Q): a. Q is positive when heat is added to the body or system b. Q is negative when heat is rejected by the body or system c. Q is positive when heat is rejected by the body or system d. None of the above
Last Answer : Q is positive when heat is rejected by the body or system
Description : Which of the following thermodynamic devices operates the reverse of the heat engine? a. Thermal pump b. Thermal evaporator c. Thermal condenser d. Thermal equilibrant
Last Answer : Thermal pump
Description : Is a thermodynamic system that operates continuously with only energy (heat and work) crossing its boundaries? a. Heat Engine b. Heat Reservoir c. Heat Source d. Heat Sink
Last Answer : Heat Engine
Description : The thermodynamic difference between a Rankine cycle working with saturated steam and the Carnot cycle is that (a) carnot cycle can't work with saturated steam (b) heat is supplied to water at temperature ... heat at two places (d) rankine cycle is hypothetical (e) none of the above.
Last Answer : Answer : b
Description : First law of thermodynamics furnishes the relationship between (a) heat and work (b) heat, work and properties of the system (c) various properties of the system (d) various thermodynamic processes (e) heat and internal energy.
Last Answer : (b) heat, work and properties of the system
Description : Entropy change depends on (a) heat transfer (b) mass transfer (c) change of temperature (d) thermodynamic state (e) change of pressure and volume.
Last Answer : Answer : a
Description : What is the area under the curve on a temperature –entropy diagram? a. Heat b. work c. entropy d. volume
Last Answer : Heat
Description : What refers to the amount of energy absorbed or released during a phase-change process? A. Molar heat B. Latent heat C. Vaporization heat D. Condensation heat
Last Answer : Latent heat
Description : A thermodynamic process in which entropy is conserved a. isentropic b. adiabatic c. isothermal d. polytropic
Last Answer : isentropic
Description : The state of a thermodynamic system is always defined by its: a. Absolute temperature b. process c. properties d. temperature and pressure
Last Answer : properties
Description : _________ is a thermodynamic potential that measures the “useful” or process-initiating work obtainable from an isothermal, isobaric thermodynamic system. a. Du-Pont Potential b. Gibbs free energy c. Rabz-Eccles Energy d. Claussius Energy
Last Answer : Gibbs free energy
Description : What states that the net mass transfer to or from a system during a process is equal to the net change in the total mass of the system during that process? A. Third law of thermodynamics B. Conservation of energy principle C. Second law of thermodynamic D. Conservation of mass principle
Last Answer : Conservation of mass principle
Description : For a thermodynamic process to be reversible, the temperature difference between hot body and working substance should be (a) zero (b) minimum (d) maximum (d) infinity (e) there is no such criterion.
Description : The heat absorbed by a unit mass of a material at its holding point in order to convert the material into a gas at the same temperature. a. Latent Heat of Sublimation b. Latent Heat of Vaporization c. Latent Heat of Fusion d. Latent Heat Of Condensation
Last Answer : Latent Heat of Vaporization
Description : The value for the ΔU of a system is -120 J. If the system is known to have absorbed 420 J of heat, how much work was done? a. -540 J b. -640 J c. -740 J d. -840 J formula: ΔU = q +w
Last Answer : -540 J
Description : Utilizing the answer to the previous problem, estimate the overall or average increase in temperature ( ΔT) of the concrete roof from the energy absorbed from the sun during a12hour day. Assume that all of the radiation absorbed goes into ... °C b. 8.9°C c. 9.9°C d. 10.9°C formula: ΔQ = m c ΔT
Last Answer : 7.9 °C
Description : The coefficient of performance (COP) is the ratio between the: A. Power consumption in watts and heat absorbed per hour B. Heat absorbed per hour and the power consumption in watts C. Work required and the absorbed heat D. Absorbed heat and work required
Last Answer : Absorbed heat and work required
Description : Which of the following laws of thermodynamic which leads to the definition of entropy? a. First law b. Second law c. Third law d. Law of conservation of energy
Last Answer : Second law
Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are independent on the amount of the substance present? a. Extensive property b. Intensive properties c. Reversible properties d. Irreversible properties
Last Answer : Intensive properties
Description : What refers to the thermodynamic properties which are dependent on the amount of the substance present? a. Extensive property b. Intensive properties c. Reversible properties d. Irreversible properties
Last Answer : Extensive property
Description : Which of the following is not a thermodynamic property? a. Pressure b. Temperature c. Volume d. Phase
Last Answer : Phase
Description : A Thermodynamic Term That refers to any fixed region in a space a. Control Volume b. Volume c. Density d. Natural Gas
Last Answer : Control Volume
Description : The Law of Thermodynamics that provides the basis for measuring the thermodynamic property of temperature. a. Charle’s Law b. Boyle’s Law c. Zeroth Law d. Gas Law
Last Answer : Zeroth Law
Description : What device measures infrared radiation below? a. thermocouple b. thermopile c. thermodynamic device d. thermos
Last Answer : thermopile
Description : Who discovered the thermodynamic property “Entropy” in 1865? A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics B. First law of thermodynamics C. Second law of thermodynamics D. Third law of thermodynamics
Last Answer : Second law of thermodynamics
Description : What is a form of mechanical work which is related with the expansion and compression of substances? A. Boundary work B. Thermodynamic work C. Phase work D. System work
Last Answer : Boundary work
Description : What is the thermodynamic temperature scale in the English system? A. Kelvin scale B. Celsius scale C. Fahrenheit scale D. Rankine scale
Last Answer : Rankine scale
Description : What is the thermodynamic temperature scale in the SI system? A. Kelvin scale B. Celsius scale C. Fahrenheit scale D. Rankine scale
Last Answer : Kelvin scale
Description : A system is said to be in thermodynamic equilibrium if it maintains ______ equilibrium. A. Mechanical and phase B. Thermal and chemical C. Thermal, mechanical and chemical D. Thermal, phase, mechanical and chemical
Last Answer : Thermal, phase, mechanical and chemical
Description : The thermodynamic properties that are dependent on the size or extent of the system is called _____. A. Extensive property B. Intensive property C. Open property D. Closed property
Description : The thermodynamic properties that are independent on the size of the system is called _____. A. Extensive property B. Intensive property C. Open property D. Closed property
Last Answer : Intensive property
Description : How are thermodynamic properties classified? A. Physical and chemical B. Intensive and extensive C. Real and imaginary D. Homogeneous and heterogeneous
Last Answer : Intensive and extensive
Description : What law asserts that energy is a thermodynamic property? A. First law of Thermodynamics B. Second law of Thermodynamics C. Third law of Thermodynamics D. Zeroth law of Thermodynamics
Last Answer : First law of Thermodynamics
Description : The measurement of a thermodynamic property known as temperature is based on A. Zeroth law of thermodynamics B. First law of thermodynamics C. Second law of thermodynamics D. none of these
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : The heating and expanding of a gas is called thermodynamic system. A. Yes B. No
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : The thermodynamic property of a system is said to be an intensive property whose value for the entire system __________ the sum of their value for the individual parts of the system. A. is equal to B. is not equal to
Description : A series of operations, which takes place in a certain order and restore the initial conditions at the end, is known as A. reversible cycle B. irreversible cycle C. thermodynamic cycle D. none of these
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : A perpetual motion machine is (a) a thermodynamic machine (b) a non-thermodynamic machine (c) a hypothetical machine (d) a hypothetical machine whose opera-tion would violate the laws of thermodynamics (e) an inefficient machine.
Description : Measurement of temperature is based on (a) thermodynamic properties (b) zeroth law of thermodynamics (c) first law of thermodynamics (d) second law of thermodynamics (e) joule’s law.
Description : Energy can neither be created nor destroyed but can be converted from one form to other is inferred from (a) zeroth low of thermodynamic (b) first law of thermodynamics (c) second law to thermodynamics (d) basic law of thermodynamics (e) claussius statement.
Description : The basis for measuring thermodynamic property of temperature is given by (a) zeroth law of thermodynamics (b) first law of thermodynamics (c) second law of thermodynamics (d) third law of thermodynamics (e) Avogadro’s hypothesis.
Description : Mixture of ice and water form a (a) closed system (b) open system (c) isolated system (d) heterogeneous system (e) thermodynamic system.
Description : An isolated system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system (c) both ... system (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.
Description : Properties of substances like pressure, temperature and density, in thermodynamic coordinates are (a) path functions (b) point functions (c) cyclic functions (d) real functions (e) thermodynamic functions.
Description : An open system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) neither mass nor energy crosses the boundaries of the system (c) both energy ... system (d) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (e) thermodynamic reactions do not occur.
Description : A closed system is one in which (a) mass does not cross boundaries of the system, though energy may do so (b) mass crosses the boundary but not the energy (c) neither mass nor energy ... (d) both energy and mass cross the boundaries of the system (e) thermodynamic reactions take place.