Description : The unifying feature of the archaea that distinguishes them from the bacteria is A- habitats which are extreme environments with regard to acidity B- absence of a nuclear membrane temperature ... of a cell wall containing a characteristic outer membrane D- cytoplasmic ribosomes that are 70S
Last Answer : absence of a nuclear membrane temperature
Description : All membranes of free-living organisms have phospholipid bilayers, but exception is A- bacteria B- fungi C- archaea D- protozoa
Last Answer : archaea
Description : The oldest eukaryotic organisms are considered to be A- diplomonads like Giardia B- archaea C- fungi D- animals
Description : Select the correct combination of the statements (i-iv) regarding the characteristics of certain organisms. (i) Methanogens are archaebacteria which produce methane in marshy areas. (ii) Nostoc is a filamentous blue-green alga which fixes ... iii) (c) (ii), (iii) and (iv) (d) (i), (ii) and (iv).
Last Answer : (d) (i), (ii) and (iv)
Description : Which of the following is a soilborne disease? a. Tularemia b. the plague c. Rickettsia d. Tetanus
Last Answer : d. Tetanus
Description : ________ is a tickborne pathogen that inhabits human leukocytes. a. Francisella Tularensis b. Yersinia Pestis c. Ehrlichia d. Rickettsia
Last Answer : c. Ehrlichia
Description : _____ is an ancient disease now endemic in the southwestern US in gophers and prairie dogs. a. Leptospira interrogans b. Borrelia burgdorferi c. Rickettsia rickettsii d. Yersinia pestis
Last Answer : d. Yersinia pestis
Description : ______ is the most wide-spread zoonosis. a. Leptospira interrogans b. Borrelia burgdorferi c. Rickettsia rickettsii d. Yersinia pestis
Last Answer : a. Leptospira interrogans
Description : Epidemic, endemic, and scrub typhus are caused by a different species a. Yersinia b. Borrelia c. Rickettsia d. Clostridium
Last Answer : c. Rickettsia
Description : Which of the following theory is supported by the genomic sequence of the obligate intracellularparasite Rickettsia prowazekii ? A- Parasitic bacteria have very large genomes B- Parasites have a ... viruses C- Mitochondria have evolved from endosymbiotic bacteria D- All bacteria evolved from viruses
Last Answer : Mitochondria have evolved from endosymbiotic bacteria
Description : Which cell type is considered to have the oldest ancestor? A- Archaea B- Bacteria C- Eukarya D-they all share the same ancestor
Last Answer : they all share the same ancestor
Description : Which cell type is considered to have the oldest ancestor? A- Archaea B- Bacteria C- Eukarya D- they all share the same ancestor
Description : Processed foods such as chicken pot pies, whole egg custard, mayonnaise, eggnog, and egg salad also may be sources of a. Staphylococcus b. Chlamydia c. Salmonella d. E.coli
Last Answer : c. Salmonella
Description : Which of the following STIs start with a chancre, then a rash and if untreated results in gummas and death many years later? a. Chlamydia b. Gonorrhea c. Syphilis d. Granuloma inguinale
Last Answer : c. Syphilis
Description : What is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the United States? a. Chlamydia b. Gonorrhea c. Syphilis d. AIDS
Last Answer : a. Chlamydia
Description : Impetigo is a skin disease caused by a. a species of Haemophilus. b. a species of Chlamydia. c. Bacteroides fragilis. d. Staphylococcus aureus.
Last Answer : d. Staphylococcus aureus.
Description : Newborns exposed to Chlamydia trachomatis from an infected mother may experience a. Toxic Shock Syndrome or Staphylococcal Skin Disease. b. Dental Caries When the Teeth Grow In. c. Destruction of the Reproductive Organs. d. Disease of the Eyes or Lungs.
Last Answer : d. Disease of the Eyes or Lungs.
Description : What bacterial species is most often associated with cystitis? a. Treponemo pallidum b. Escherichia coIi c. Chlamydia trachomatis d. Pseudomonas aeruginosa
Last Answer : b. Escherichia coIi
Description : Besides chlamydia urethritis, what other STD is associated with another Serotype of Chlamydia trachomatis? a. Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV) b. Genital warts c. Granuloma inguinale d. Chancroid
Last Answer : a. Lymphogranuloma venereum (LGV)
Description : Salpingitis is associated with_______ and can lead to___________ a. Syphilis; Gumma Formation b. Gonorrhea; Sterility c. Chlamydia; Ophthalmia d. Chancroid; Soft Chancre
Last Answer : b. Gonorrhea; Sterility
Description : Which one of the following statements is NOT correct concerning the reproductive cycle of Chlamydia? a. Reticulate Bodies Are Infectious. b. Reticulate Bodies Reorganize Into Elementary Bodies. c. Elementary Bodies Infect Host Cells. d. Elementary Bodies Transform Into Reticulate Bodies.
Last Answer : a. Reticulate Bodies Are Infectious.
Description : Methylene blue staining of metachromatic granules is diagnostic for which of the following bacteria? a. Mycobacterium Tuberculosis b. Coiynebacterium Diphtheriae c. Chlamydia Pneumoniae d. Bordetella Pertussis
Last Answer : b. Coiynebacterium Diphtheriae
Description : The bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans has been of interest to molecular biologists because a. it has the smallest known bacterial genome. b. it is a "living fossil" linking the Bacteria and Archaea. c. it has the largest known bacterial genome. d. it is very resistant to radiation damage.
Last Answer : d. it is very resistant to radiation damage.
Description : A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A.transcription and translation are coupled B.translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C.proteins are synthesized from D-, ... L-, isomers of amino acids D.the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl- methionine
Last Answer : C.proteins are synthesized from
Description : All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D- humans
Description : All the following are considered eukaryotes except A- archaea B- fungi C- protozoa D-.humans
Description : In the three domain system of classification, the traditional bacteria are placed in the A- eukarya B- .archaea C- Eubacteria D- none of these
Last Answer : Eubacteria
Description : Genetic and biochemical similarities between contemporary cyanobacteria and eukaryoticchloroplasts are accepted to mean that A- .eukaryotes evolved from bacteria B- eukaryotes evolved from archaea C- . ... evolved in eukaryotes D- .cyanobacteria arose from chloroplasts which escaped from plant cells
Last Answer : eukaryotes evolved from archaea
Description : The membranes of which domains are chemically the most similar? A- .Archaea and Bacteria B- Bacteria and Eukarya C- .Eukarya and Archaea D- membranes of all three domains are chemically identical
Last Answer : Bacteria and Eukarya
Description : A characteristic of protein synthesis in both the archaea and eukarya is A- transcription and translation are coupled B- translation is inhibited by diphtheria toxin C- .proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids D- the initiator tRNA is charged with N-formyl-methionine
Last Answer : .proteins are synthesized from D-, rather than L-, isomers of amino acids
Description : The domain Archaea includes all the following groups except the a. Mycoplasmas. b. Extreme halophiles. c. Crenarchaeota. d. Euryarchaeota.
Last Answer : a. Mycoplasmas.
Description : In the three domain system, fungi would belong to the _____. a. Eukarya b. Bacteria c. plants d. Archaea
Last Answer : a. Eukarya
Description : Which group includes single celled protozoa and algae? a. Bacteria b. Archaea c. Fungi d. Protista
Last Answer : d. Protista
Description : Which classification would include prokaryote cells that live in extreme conditions like hot springs and the Dead sea? a. Bacteria b. Fungi c. Viruses d. Archaea
Last Answer : d. Archaea
Description : Which group of microbial agents is eukaryotic? a. Bacteria b. Viruses c. Archaea d. Algae
Last Answer : d. Algae
Description : Weil-Felix reaction is based on sharing of antigens between A.sheep RBCs and EB virus B.mycoplasma and human O group RBCs C.rickettsial antigens and antigens of certain strains of Proteus D.none of these
Last Answer : C.rickettsial antigens and antigens of certain strains of Proteus
Description : Which of the following microorganisms is classified as a member of archaebacteria? A- Gyanobacteria B- Methanobacteria C-Trichomonads D- Mycoplasma
Last Answer : Methanobacteria
Description : Which one of the following is NOT a genus within the gram-positive bacteria? a. Staphylococcus b. Methanogens c. Mycoplasma d. Bacillus and Clostridium
Last Answer : b. Methanogens
Description : Which among the following does not have a cell wall? (1) Euglena (2) Paramecium (3) Gonyaulax (4) Mycoplasma
Last Answer : (4) Mycoplasma Explanation: Mycoplasma is a genus of bacteria that lacks a cell wall around their cell membrane Without a cell wall, they are unaffected by many common antibiotics such as penicillin or other beta-lactam antibiotics that target cell wall synthesis.
Description : Select the wrong statement. (a) Bacterial cell wall is made up of peptidoglycan. (b) Pili and fimbriae are mainly involved in motility of bacterial cells. (c) Cyanobacteria lack flagellated cells. (d) Mycoplasma is a wall-less microorganism.
Last Answer : (b) Pili and fimbriae are mainly involved in motility of bacterial cells.
Description : Cell wall is absent in (a) Mycoplasma (b) Nostoc (c) Aspergillus (d) Funaria
Last Answer : (a) Mycoplasma
Description : Which among the following are the smallest living cells, known without a definite cell wall, pathogenic to plants as well as animals and can survive without oxygen? (a) Pseudomonas (b) Mycoplasma (c) Nostoc (d) Bacillus
Last Answer : (b) Mycoplasma
Description : Which among the following are the smallest living cells, known without a definite cell wall, pathogenic to plants as well as animals and can survive without oxygen ? (1) Pseudomonas (2) Mycoplasma (3) Nostoc (4) Bacillus
Last Answer : (2) Mycoplasma
Description : Organisms in the Archaea kingdom -Biology
Last Answer : answer:
Description : (3) Conversion of ammonia to nitrites Explanation: Nitrification is the biological oxidation of ammonia or ammonium to nitrite followed by the oxidation of the nitrite to nitrate. The oxidation of ammonia ... -oxidizing archaea (AOA). Nitrification is an important step in the nitrogen cycle in soil.
Last Answer : Acid rain is caused due to pollution of atmosphere by – (1) oxides of carbon and nitrogen (2) oxides of nitrogen and sulphur (3) oxides of nitrogen and phosphorous (4) None of these
Description : In the light of recent classification of living organisms into three domains of life (bacteria, archaea and eukarya), which one of the following statements is true about archaea? (a) Archaea ... respects. (d) Archaea have some novel features that are absent in other prokaryotes and eukaryotes.
Last Answer : (d) Archaea have some novel features that are absent in other prokaryotes and eukaryote
Description : Some hyperthermophilic organisms that grow in highly acidic (pH 2) habitats belong to the two groups (a) eubacteria and archaea (b) cyanobacteria and diatoms (c) protists and mosses (d) liverworts and yeasts.
Last Answer : (a) eubacteria and archaea
Description : In which kingdom would you classify the archaea and nitrogen-fixing organisms, if the five kingdom system of classification is used? (a) Plantae (b) Fungi (c) Protista (d) Monera
Last Answer : If the five-kingdom system of classification is used, the Archaea would be classified under the kingdom (d) Monera. This kingdom includes prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria and archaea. Archaea ... systems, such as the three-domain system that separates life into Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
Description : Which of the following organisms possesses characteristics of a plant and an animal? (a) Euglena (b) Paramecium (c) Bacteria (d) Mycoplasma
Last Answer : (a) Euglena
Description : Select the disease caused by Mycoplasma like Organisms (MLO) a. Brinjal little leaf b. Rice yellow dwarf c. Sesamum phyllody d. All of these
Last Answer : d. All of these