Description : Select the wrong statement. (a) Bacterial cell wall is made up of peptidoglycan. (b) Pili and fimbriae are mainly involved in motility of bacterial cells. (c) Cyanobacteria lack flagellated cells. (d) Mycoplasma is a wall-less microorganism.
Last Answer : (b) Pili and fimbriae are mainly involved in motility of bacterial cells.
Description : Which are the cell organelles that participate in the cell division and in the formation of cillia and flagella of some eukaryotic cells ?
Last Answer : The organelles that participate in the cell division and in the formation of cilia and flagella of some eukaryotic cells are the centrioles. Some cells have cillia (paramecium, the bronchial ciliated ... are very important for cell division. Cell Structure Review - Image Diversity: centrioles
Description : Flagella are a. Made of carbohydrate and lipid. b. Found on all bacterial cells. c. Contain dextran fiber d. Important for chemo taxis.
Last Answer : d. Important for chemo taxis.
Description : Which structure does NOT play a part in the motion of cells? a) microvilli b) cilia c) flagella d) pseudopodia
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- MICROVILLI
Description : If you wanted to study bacterial motility you would most likely use a. A transmission electron microscope. b. A tight microscope with dark-field optics. c. A scanning electron microscope. d. A light microscope with phase-contrast optics.
Last Answer : a. A transmission electron microscope.
Description : ALL the following are immunogenic except: a. Bacterial Flagella. b. Haptens. c. Bacterial Pili. d. Viral Spikes.
Last Answer : d. Viral Spikes.
Description : The locomotory organ of 'Amoeba' is (1) Pseudopodia (2) Parapodia (3) Flagella (4) Cilia
Last Answer : (1) Pseudopodia Explanation: Pseudopods or pseudopodia (singular: pseudopodium) are temporary projections of eukaryotic cells. Cells that possess this faculty are generally referred to as amoeboids. Pseudopodia ... in animals, such as white blood cells. They are most commonly found on eubacteria.
Description : Ciliates differ from all other protozoans in (a) using flagella for locomotion (b) having a contractile vacuole for removing excess water (c) using pseudopodia for capturing prey (d) having two types of nucle
Last Answer : d) having two types of nuclei.
Description : Ciliates differ from all other protozoans in (1) using flagella for locomotion (2) having a contractile vacuole for removing excess water (3) using pseudopodia for capturing prey (4) having two types of nuclei
Last Answer : (4) having two types of nuclei
Description : The locomotory organ of ‘Amoeba’ is (1) Pseudopodia (2) Parapodia (3) Flagella (4) Cilia
Last Answer : Pseudopodia
Description : The motile bacteria are able to move by (a) fimbriae (b) flagella (c) cilia (d) pili.
Last Answer : (b) flagella
Description : Number of flagella produced by motile cells in A- members of the phaeophyta is greater than members of the Oomycota B- .members of the Oomycota is greater than members of the Phaeophyta C- members of the Phaeophyta is approximately equal to members of the Oomycota D- none of the above
Last Answer : members of the Phaeophyta is approximately equal to members of the Oomycota
Description : What is evidence for the endosymbiotic theory? a. Ribosomes are the same size in eukaryotes and prokaryotes b. Organelles like mitochondria and cholorplasts have their own dna and ribosomes c. Flagella are the same in both types of cells d. A-C are correct
Last Answer : b. Organelles like mitochondria and cholorplasts have their own dna and ribosomes
Description : Red tides are caused by ______. a. flagellates b. cilliates c. pseudopodia d. algae
Last Answer : d. algae
Description : Which of the following may contain fimbriae? A- Gram-positive bacteria B- .Gram-negative bacteria C- Both (a) and (b) D- None of these
Last Answer : C. A and b
Description : Yersinia enterocolitica and Y. pestis can be differentiated on the basis of which of the following tests? A.Decarboxylation of ornithine B.Fermentation of sucrose and cellobiose C.Motility at 22°C D.All of these
Last Answer : D.All of these
Description : Treponema species from human oral cavity can be selected by using A- pH of the medium B- .incubation temperature C- cell size and motility D- all of these
Last Answer : cell size and motility
Description : A single polar flagella is known as A- monotrichous B-lophotrichous C- amphitrichous D-none of these
Last Answer : monotrichous
Description : .Bacteria having no flagella are unable to A- move B- reproduce C- stick to tissue surfaces D- grow in nutrient agar
Last Answer : move
Description : Flagella move the cell by A- .many flagella beating in a synchronous, whip-like motion B- an individual flagellum beating in a whip-like motion C- spinning like a propeller D- attaching to nearby particles and contracting
Last Answer : spinning like a propeller
Description : cluster of polar flagella is called A-lophotrichous B- amphitrichous C- monotrichous D-petritrichous
Last Answer : lophotrichous
Description : The protein from which hook and filaments of flagella are composed of, is A- keratin B- flagellin C- gelatin D- casein
Last Answer : flagellin
Description : Flagella move the cell by A- many flagella beating in a synchronous, whip-like motion B- an individual flagellum beating in a whip-like motion C- spinning like a propeller D-.attaching to nearby particles and contracting
Description : A cluster of polar flagella is called A-.lophotrichous B- Amphitrichous C- Monotrichous D- Petritrichous
Last Answer : .lophotrichous
Description : Primary differences between cilia and flagella are A- arrangement of microtubules B- length and location of basal bodies C- how the microtubules are fused to each other D- number, length and direction of force
Last Answer : number, length and direction of force
Description : In eukaryotic microbes, energy metabolism is associated with the _____. a. Golgi apparatus b. flagella c. cytoskeleton d. mitochondria
Last Answer : d. mitochondria
Description : Which one of the following is NOT true of exotoxins? a. They are proteins. b. They are part of cell wall structure. c. They are released from live bacterial cells. d. They trigger antibody production.
Last Answer : d. They trigger antibody production.
Description : A healthy person can be diagnosed as having a infection with the multiplication of bacterial cells in the blood. a. Primary; bacteremia b. Primary; vermeil c. Primary; septicemia d. Secondary; parasitemia
Last Answer : c. Primary; septicemia
Description : The skin is a. Dominated By Gram-Negative Bacterial Cells. b. Free Of Bacterial Cells. c. Without A Microbiota. d. Dominated By Gram-Positive Bacterial Cells.
Last Answer : d. Dominated By Gram-Positive Bacterial Cells.
Description : Transformed bacterial cells may display enhanced drug resistances from the acquisition of _____. a. F factors b. M factors c. R factors d. S factors
Last Answer : c. R factors
Description : Which of the following is NOT a type of horizontal gene transfer between bacterial cells? a. transformation b. conjugation c. transduction d. translation
Last Answer : d. translation
Description : Competence refers to a bacterial cell's ability to a. Take Up DNA Fragments From The Environment. b. Be Infected By A Transducing Phage. c. Produce A Protein Product From An Engineered Gene. d. Undergo Conjugation With An F+ Cell.
Last Answer : a. Take Up DNA Fragments From The Environment.
Description : During the process of lysogeny _____. a. Phage DNA Integrates Into The Bacterial Chromosome. b. A Bacterium Acquires DNA From The External Environment. c. Competent Cells Receive Plasmids. d. New Phage Particles Are Assembled In The Host Bacterium.
Last Answer : a. Phage DNA Integrates Into The Bacterial Chromosome.
Description : Transposons are of particular significance because they a. often contain genes for antibiotic resistance. b. inhibit the effects of overlapping genes. c. come in pairs and often are associated with viruses. d. regulate gene transcription in bacterial cells.
Last Answer : a. often contain genes for antibiotic resistance.
Description : The promoter on an expression vector used to overproduce proteins in bacteria is A.a bacterial promoter B.expressed both in bacteria and mammalian cells C.not a regulated promoter D.the natural promoter of the gene being cloned
Last Answer : A.a bacterial promoter
Description : Bacterial cells susceptible to penicillium can be protected from destruction if the medium in which they are exposed is of A- high osmotic pressure B- low osmotic pressure C- moderate osmotic pressure D- high surface tension
Last Answer : high osmotic pressure
Description : The first step in infection of a host bacterial cells by a phage is A- adsorption B- absorption C- penetration D- replication
Last Answer : adsorption
Description : Treatment with bacterial endotoxins results blast formation in A- .B cells B- T cells C- Monocytes D- none of these
Last Answer : B cells
Description : During the stationary phase of bacterial growth, the population of living cells is _____ the population of dying cells. a. greater than b. smaller than c. equal to d. increasing faster than
Last Answer : c. equal to
Description : Reproduction in bacterial cells occurs by the sequence of events known as _____. a. mitosis b. binary fission c. selfing d. budding
Last Answer : b. binary fission
Description : Which one of the following is NOT a structure or subcompartment found in bacterial cells? a. Micro compartments b. Volutin c. Ribosomes d. Mitochondria
Last Answer : d. Mitochondria
Description : Spherical bacterial cells in chains would be a referred to as a _______ arrangement. a. Vibrio b. Streptococcus c. Staphylococcus d. Tetrad
Last Answer : b. Streptococcus
Description : Bacterial cells in biofilms can communicate with each other through a. osmosis b. quorum sensing c. diffusion d. enzymes
Last Answer : b. quorum sensing
Description : Before bacterial cells are simple stained and observed with the light microscope, they must be a. Smeared on a slide. b. Heat fixed. c. Air dried. d. All the above (A—C) are correct.
Last Answer : d. All the above (A—C) are correct.
Description : Most bacterial cells are measured using what metric system of length? a. Millimeters (mm) b. Micrometers (µm) c. Nanometers (nm) d. Centimeters (cm)
Last Answer : b. Micrometers (µm)
Description : Which one of the following is NOT found in bacterial cells? a. Ribosomes b. DNA c. Mitochondria d. Cytoplasm
Last Answer : c. Mitochondria
Description : Who was the first person to see bacterial cells with the microscope? a. Pasteur b. Koch c. Leeuwenhoek d. Hooke
Last Answer : c. Leeuwenhoek
Description : If you wanted to study the surface of a bacterial cell, you would use a. A transmission electron microscope. b. A light microscope with phase-contrast optics. c. A scanning electron microscope. d. A light microscope with dark-field optics.
Last Answer : c. A scanning electron microscope.
Description : In the soil, antibiotics are produced by some a. Fungal species and viruses. b. Bacterial species and viruses. c. Viruses and helminthic species. d. Fungal and bacterial species.
Last Answer : d. Fungal and bacterial species.
Description : Which one of the following statements is NOT true of the bacterial chromosome? a. It Is Located In The Nucleoid. b. It Usually Isa Single, Circular Molecule. c. Some Genes Are Dominant To Others. d. It Usually Is Haploid.
Last Answer : c. Some Genes Are Dominant To Others.