Description : The _______ field of the IGMP message is all zeros in a query message. A) version B) type C) group address D) noneof the above
Last Answer : group address
Description : In IGMP, the general query message ___________________ group. A) doesnot define a particular B) explicitly defines a C) candefine more thanone D) noneof the above
Last Answer : doesnot define a particular
Description : IGMP helps a ________ router createand update a list of loyal members relatedto each router interface. A) broadcast B) unicast C) multicast D) noneof the above
Last Answer : multicast
Description : The _______ is used by a router in response to a received leave report. A) general query message B) special query message C) membershipreport D) noneof the above
Last Answer : special query message
Description : f four hosts on anetworkbelong tothesame group, a totalof _______ sent inresponse to a general query message. A) one membership report is B) two membership reports are C) three membership reports are D) noneof the above
Last Answer : two membership reports are
Description : The IP packet that carries an IGMP packet has a value of _______ in its protocol field. A) 3 B) 2 C) 1 D) noneof the above
Last Answer : 2
Description : An IGMP packet is carried in an __________ packet. A) UDP B) IP C) Ethernet frame D) noneof the above
Last Answer : IP
Description : In IGMP, a membershipreport is sent_______. A) once B) twice C) three times D) noneof the above
Last Answer : twice
Description : IGMP operates __________. A) locally B) globally C) botha and b D) noneof the above
Last Answer : locally
Description : IGMP is_______protocol. A) an error reporting B) a group management C) a transmission D) noneof the above
Last Answer : a group management
Description : IGMP isa companion to the ______protocol. A) UDP B) TCP C) ICM D) noneof the above
Last Answer : noneof the above
Description : The least significant 23 bits in a 48-bit Ethernet address identify a ________. A) multicast router B) host C) multicast group D) noneof the above
Last Answer : multicast group
Description : The sender is a router thathas receiveda datagram destinedfor a host on thesame network. The logical address that mustbe mapped to a physical address is ______. A) thedestination IP address in the datagram ... IP address of therouter found inthe routing table C) either a or b D) noneof the above
Last Answer : thedestination IP address in the datagram header
Description : The sender is a router thathas receiveda datagram destinedfor a host on anothernetwork. The logicaladdress that must be mapped to aphysical address is ______. A) thedestination IP address in the datagram header ... address of therouter found inthe routing table C) either a or b D) noneof the above
Description : A multicast message is sent from _______ to _______. A) onesource; one destination B) onesource; multiple destinations C) multiple sources; onedestination D) noneof the above
Last Answer : onesource; multiple destinations
Description : ICMP messagesare divided into two broad categories: _____________. A) query and error reporting messages B) request and response messages C) request and reply messages D) noneof the above
Last Answer : query and error reporting messages
Description : If the sender is a host and wants tosend a packet toanotherhost on another network, the logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______. A) thedestination IP address in the datagram ... the IP address of therouter found inthe routing table C) either a or b D) noneof the above
Last Answer : the IP address of therouter found inthe routing table
Description : f the sender is a host and wants tosend a packet toanotherhost on the samenetwork, the logical address that must be mapped to a physical address is ______. A) thedestination IP address in the datagram ... the IP address of therouter found inthe routing table C) either a or b D) noneof the above
Last Answer : hedestination IP address in the datagram header
Description : In IPv6, when a datagram needs tobediscarded ina congested network, the decision is basedon the _______ field in thebase header. A) hop limit B) priority C) nextheader D) noneof the above
Last Answer : priority
Description : The IPv4header field formerly knownas the service type field is now calledthe _______ field. A) IETF B) checksum C) differentiatedservices D) noneof the above
Last Answer : differentiatedservices
Description : In IPv4, when a datagram is encapsulated in a frame, the total sizeof the datagram must beless thanthe _______. A) MUT B) MAT C) MTU D) noneof the above
Last Answer : MTU
Description : The IPv4header size _______. A) is 20 to 60 bytes long B) is 20 bytes long C) is 60 bytes long D) noneof the above
Last Answer : is 20 to 60 bytes long
Description : n IPv4,an HLEN value ofdecimal10 means _______. A) there are 10bytes ofoptions B) there are 40bytes ofoptions C) there are 40bytes inthe header D) noneof the above
Last Answer : there are 40bytes inthe header
Description : A best-effort delivery service suchas IPv4 includes _______. A) error checking B) error correction C) datagram acknowledgment D) noneof the above
Description : In networks thatdo not support physical multicastaddressing, multicastingcan be accomplished through _______. A) mapping B) queries C) tunneling D) noneof the above
Last Answer : tunneling
Description : An ARP request is normally _______. A) broadcast B) multicast C) unicast D) noneof the above
Last Answer : broadcast
Description : _______ isa dynamic mapping protocol in which a physical address is found for agiven logicaladdress. A) ARP B) RARP C) botha and b D) noneof the above
Last Answer : ARP
Description : In _______, a tableassociating a logicaladdress with a physical address is updated manually. A) static mapping B) dynamic mapping C) physical mapping D) noneof the above
Last Answer : static mapping
Description : The logicaladdresses in theInternetarecalled _______ addresses. A) port B) IP C) Email D) noneof the above
Description : State weather the following statement is true or false for Internetwork layer. 1).Other internetwork-layer protocols are IP, ICMP, IGMP, ARP, and RARP. 2). Internet Protocol (IP) is the least important protocol in this layer ... 3.true C. 1. false, 2. false, 3. false D. 1. true, 2. true, 3. false
Last Answer : B. 1. true, 2. false, 3.true
Description : In OSPF, a ________ link connects two routers without anyother host or router in between. A) point-to-point B) transient C) stub D) none of the above
Last Answer : point-to-point
Description : Which among the below stated datagram discard code fields in ICMP is/are generated if a router fails to forward a packet due to administrative filtering? a. Source Route Failed b. Communication Administratively Prohibited c. Host Precedence Violation d. Precedence Cut-off in Effect
Last Answer : b. Communication Administratively Prohibited
Description : A _______ is a device that operates only in the physical layer A) passive hub B) repeater C) bridge D) router
Last Answer : repeater
Description : A _______ is a connecting devicethat operates in the physical and data link layers of theInternet model. A) repeater B) bridge C) router D) none of the above
Last Answer : bridge
Description : A _______ message tells an upstream router to start sending multicast messages for a specific groupthrough aspecific router. A) weed B) graft C) prune D) none of the above
Last Answer : graft
Description : A _______ message tells an upstream router to stop sending multicast messages for a specific group through aspecific router. A) weed B) graft C) prune D) none of the above
Last Answer : prune
Description : In the _______ treeapproach, each router needs tohave oneshortest path tree for each group. A) group-shared B) source-based C) a or b D) none of the above
Last Answer : source-based
Description : In _______, the router may forwardthereceived packet through several of its interfaces. A) unicasting B) multicasting C) broadcasting D) none of the above
Last Answer : multicasting
Description : The number of network segments on which the datagram is allowed to travel before a router should discard it is called _______. A. Time to Live (TTL) B. Time to Die(TTD) C. self recognition D. both a and b
Last Answer : A. Time to Live (TTL)
Description : IPv6 allows _________ security provisions than IPv4. A) more B) less C) thesame level D) noneof the above
Last Answer : more
Description : In IPv6,options are inserted between the _________and the ___________ data. A) baseheader;extensionheader B) baseheader;upper-layer data C) base header; frame header D) noneof the abov
Last Answer : baseheader;upper-layer data
Description : In IPv4, which field or bit value unambiguously identifies thedatagram as a fragment? A) Donot fragment bit ?0 B) More Fragment bit ?0 C) Fragment offset = 1000 D) noneof the above
Last Answer : Fragment offset = 1000
Description : The term ________ means that IP provides no error checking or tracking. IP assumes the unreliabilityof the underlying layers and does its best to get a transmission throughto its destination,but with ... ) reliable delivery B) connection-oriented delivery C) best-effort delivery D) noneof the above
Last Answer : best-effort delivery
Description : IP is _________ datagram protocol. A) an unreliable B) a connectionless C) botha and b D) noneof the above
Last Answer : botha and b
Description : The ________ protocol is the transmission mechanism used by the TCP/IP suite. A) ARP B) IP C) RARP D) noneof the above
Description : An ICMP message has _____ headerand a variable-size data section. A) a 16-byte B) a 32-byte C) an 8-byte D) noneof the above
Last Answer : an 8-byte
Description : ICMP is a _________ layer protocol. A) datalink B) transport C) network D) noneof the above
Last Answer : network
Description : A _______is an ARP thatacts on behalf of a set of hosts. A) ARP B) RARP C) proxy ARP D) noneof the above
Last Answer : proxy ARP
Description : . A technique called______ isused tocreate a subnetting effect. A) ARP B) RARP C) proxy ARP D) noneof the above
Description : An ARP reply isnormally_______. A) broadcast B) multicast C) unicast D) noneof the above
Last Answer : unicast