Which of the following factors would most likely cause a CPA to decide not to accept a new audit engagement? a. The CPA’s lack of understanding of the prospective client’s internal auditor’s computer-assisted audit techniques. b. Management’s disregard of its responsibility to maintain an adequate internal control environment. c. The CPA’s inability to determine whether related-party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to arm’s-length transactions. d. Management’s refusal to permit the CPA to perform substantive tests before the year-end.

Which of the following factors would most
likely cause a CPA to decide not to accept a
new audit engagement?
a. The CPA’s lack of understanding of the
prospective client’s internal auditor’s
computer-assisted audit techniques.
b. Management’s disregard of its
responsibility to maintain an
adequate internal control
environment.
c. The CPA’s inability to determine whether
related-party transactions were
consummated on terms equivalent to
arm’s-length transactions.
d. Management’s refusal to permit the CPA
to perform substantive tests before the
year-end.
by

1 Answer

Answer :

Management’s disregard of its
responsibility to maintain an
adequate internal control
environment
by

Related questions

The auditor's evaluation of the likelihood of material employee fraud is normally done initially as a part of a. The assessment of whether to accept the audit engagement. b. Understanding the entity's internal control structure. c. The Tests of Controls. d. The Tests of Transactions

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Last Answer : Understanding the entity's internal control structure.

The auditor's evaluation of the likelihood of material employee fraud is normally done initially as a part of a. The assessment of whether to accept the audit engagement. b. Understanding the entity's internal control structure. c. The Tests of Controls. d. The Tests of Transactions

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Last Answer : Understanding the entity's internal control structure

To obtain an understanding of a continuing client’s business in planning an audit, an auditor most likely would a. Read specialized industry journals. b. Review prior year working papers and the permanent file for the client. c. Reevaluate the client’s internal control environment. d. Perform tests of details of transactions and balances

Description : To obtain an understanding of a continuing client's business in planning an audit, an auditor most likely would a. Read specialized industry journals. b. Review prior year working papers and ... the client's internal control environment. d. Perform tests of details of transactions and balances

Last Answer : Review prior year working papers and the permanent file for the client

In the planning stage of an audit engagement, the auditor is required to perform audit procedures to obtain an understanding of the entity and its environment, including its internal control. These procedures are called a. Substantive tests b. Tests of controls c. Risk assessment procedures d. Dual-purpose tests

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Before accepting an engagement to audit a new client, a CPA is required to obtain a. An understanding of the prospective client’s industry and business. b. The prospective client’s signature to the engagement letter. c. A preliminary understanding of the prospective client’s control environment. d. The prospective client’s consent to make inquiries of the predecessor auditor, if any.

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Last Answer : The prospective client’s consent to make inquiries of the predecessor auditor, if any.

An auditor obtains an understanding of the entity and its environment in order to a. Make constructive suggestions concerning improvements to the client's internal control. b. Understand the events and transactions that may have an effect on the client's financial statements. c. Evaluate whether the aggregation of known misstatements causes the financial statements taken as a whole to be materially misstated. d. Develop an attitude of professional skepticism concerning management's financial statement assertion

Description : An auditor obtains an understanding of the entity and its environment in order to a. Make constructive suggestions concerning improvements to the client's internal control. b. ... misstated. d. Develop an attitude of professional skepticism concerning management's financial statement assertion

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Which of the following procedures would an auditor be most likely to perform in planning a financial statement audit? a. Reviewing investment transactions of the audit period to determine whether related parties were created. b. Performing analytical procedures to identify areas that may represent specific risks. c. Obtaining a written representation letter from the client to emphasize management's responsibilities. d. Reading the minutes of stockholder and director meetings to discover whether any unusual transactions have occurred.

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Last Answer : Performing analytical procedures to identify areas that may represent specific risks.

Which of the following factors most likely would cause a CPA to decline a new audit engagement? a. The CPA does not understand the entity's operations and industry. b. The CPA is unable to review the predecessor auditor's working papers. c. Management is unwilling to permit inquiry of its legal counsel. d. Management acknowledges that the entity has had recurring operating losses

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When a CPA is approached to perform an audit for the first time, the CPA should make inquiries of the predecessor auditor. This is a necessary procedure because the predecessor may be able to provide the successor with information that will assist the successor in determining a. Whether, in the predecessor's opinion, internal control of the company has been satisfactory. b. Whether the engagement should be accepted. c. Whether the predecessor's work should be utilized. d. Whether the company follows the policy of rotating its auditors.

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Prior to beginning fieldwork on a new audit engagement in which a CPA does not possess industry expertise, the CPA should a. Obtain knowledge of matters that relate to the nature of the entity's business and industry. b. Reduce audit risk by lowering the preliminary levels of materiality. c. Engage financial experts who are familiar with the nature of the industry. d. Design special substantive tests to compensate for the lack of industry expertise.

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Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

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Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

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Which of the following is the most likely first step an auditor would perform at the beginning of an initial audit engagement? a. Prepare a rough draft of the financial statements and of the auditor's report. b. Study and evaluate the system of internal administrative control. c. Tour the client's facilities and review the general records. d. Consult with and review the work of the predecessor auditor prior to discussing the engagement with the client management

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An auditor is required to obtain a basic understanding of the client's internal control to plan the audit. The auditor may then decide to perform tests of controls on alinternal control procedures a. That would aid in preventing fraud. b. Documented in the flowchart. c. Considered to be weaknesses that might allow errors to enter the accounting system. d. Considered to be strengths for which the auditor desires further reduction in the assessed level of control risk.l

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Which of the following matters is generally included in an auditor’s engagement letter? a. Management’s responsibility for the entity’s compliance with laws and regulationsb. The factors to be considered in settingpreliminary judgments about materiality. c. Management’s vicarious liability forillegal acts committed by its employees. d. The auditor’s responsibility to search forsignificant internal control deficiencies

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A CPA who has been retained by a client that operates in an industry totally new to him a. May not accept such an engagement. b. May accept the engagement only if the accounting firm specializes in the audit of commercial banks. c. May accept the engagement after attaining a suitable level of understanding of the transactions and accounting practices unique to commercial banking. d. May accept the engagement because training as a CPA transcends unique industry characteristics

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Which of the following does an auditor least likely perform in assessing audit risk? a. Understand the economic substance of significant transactions completed by the client. b. Understand the entity and the industry in which it operates. c. Gather audit evidence in support of recorded transactions. d. Obtain an understanding of the client's system of internal contro

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What will an auditor who has been proposed for an audit engagement usually do prior to accepting a new client? a. Draft the financial statements of the client as a measure of goodwilb. With the permission from the prospective client, contact the predecessor auditor to determine if there are any disagreements between the client and the audit firms. c. Obtain the potential client's permission to talk to the former auditor and review work papers. d. Perform a peer review on the potential client in accordance with professional standardsl

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After studying and evaluating a client's existing internal control, an auditor has concluded that the policies and procedures are well-designed and functioning as intended. Under these circumstances, the auditor would most likely a. Perform further control tests to the extent outlined in the audit program. b. Determine the control policies and procedures that should prevent or detect errors and fraud. c. Set detection risk at a higher level than would be set under conditions of weak internal control. d. Set detection risk at a lower level than would be set under conditions of weak internal control.

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The external auditor should obtain a sufficient understanding of the internal audit function because a. The understanding of the internal audit function is an important substantive test to be performed by the external auditor. b. The audit programs, working papers, and reports of internal auditors may often be used as a substitute for the work of the external auditor's staff. c. The procedures performed by the internal audit staff may eliminate the external auditor's need for considering internal control. d. The work performed by internal auditors may be a factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

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Last Answer : The work performed by internal auditors may be a factor in determining the nature, timing, and extent of the external auditor's procedures.

The most likely explanation why the auditor’s examination cannot reasonably be expected to bring all illegal acts by the client to the auditor’s attention is that a. Illegal acts are perpetrated by management override of internal control. b. Illegal acts by clients often relate to operating aspects rather than accounting aspects. c. The client’s internal control may be so strong that the auditor performs only minimal substantive testing. d. Illegal acts may be perpetrated by the only person in the client’s organization

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Last Answer : Illegal acts by clients often relate to operating aspects rather than accounting aspects

An engagement letter should be written before the start of an audit because a. It specifies the client's responsibility for preparing schedules and making the records available to the auditor. b. It may limit the auditor's legal liability by specifying the auditor's responsibilities. c. It specifies the basis for billing the audit for the upcoming year. d. All of the above

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Last Answer : All of the above

A CPA is conducting the first audit of a client’s financial statements. The CPA hopes to reduce the audit work by consulting with the predecessor auditor and reviewing the predecessor's working papers. This procedure is a. Acceptable if the CPA refers in the audit report to reliance upon the predecessor auditor's work. b. Required if the CPA is to render an unqualified opinion. c. Unacceptable because the CPA should bring an independent viewpoint to a new engagement. d. Acceptable if the client and the predecessor auditor agree to it.

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Internal auditors review the adequacy of the company's internal control system primarily to a. Help determine the nature, timing, and extent of tests necessary to achieve audit objectives. b. Determine whether the internal control system ensures that financial statements are fairly presented. c. Determine whether the internal control system provides reasonable assurance that the company's objectives and goals are met efficiently and economically. d. Ensure that material weaknesses in the system of internal control are corrected

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Last Answer : Determine whether the internal control system provides reasonable assurance that the company's objectives and goals are met efficiently and economically.

A CPA establishes quality control policies and procedures for deciding whether to accept a new client or continue to perform services for a current client. The primary purpose for establishing such policies and procedures is a. To enable the auditor to attest to the integrity or reliability of a client. b. To comply with the quality control standards established by regulatory bodies. c. To minimize the likelihood of association with clients whosemanagement lacks integrity.d. To lessen the exposure to litigationresulting from failure to detectirregularities in client financialstatements

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Last Answer : To minimize the likelihood of association with clients whose management lacks integrity

In determining whether the work of the internal auditors is likely to be adequate for purposes of the audit, the external auditor shall evaluate the internal auditor's a. Efficiency and experience b. Competence and objectivity c. Independence and review skills d. Training and supervisory skills

Description : In determining whether the work of the internal auditors is likely to be adequate for purposes of the audit, the external auditor shall evaluate the internal auditor's a. Efficiency and experience b. Competence and objectivity c. Independence and review skills d. Training and supervisory skills

Last Answer : Competence and objectivity

In pursuing a CPA firm's quality control objectives, a CPA firm may maintain records indicating which partners or employees of the CPA firm were previously employed by the CPA firm's clients. Which quality control element would this be most likely to satisfy? a. Monitoring. b. Human resources. c. Ethical requirements. d. Engagement performance

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An attestation engagement is one in which a CPA is engaged to: a. Assemble prospective financial statements based on the assumptions of the entity's management without expressing any Testify as an expert witness in accounting, auditing or tax matters, given certain stipulated facts. b. assurance. c. Issue a written communication expressing a conclusion about the reliability of a written assertion that is the responsibility of another party. d. Provide tax advice or prepare a tax return based on financial information the CPA has not audited or reviewed.

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Last Answer : Issue a written communication expressing a conclusion about the reliability of a written assertion that is the responsibility of another party

The audit work performed by each assistant should be reviewed to determine whether it was adequately performed and to evaluate whether the a. Results are consistent with the conclusions to be presented in the auditor's report. b. Audit procedures performed are approved in the professional standards. c. Audit has been performed by persons having adequate technical training and proficiency as auditors. d. Auditor's system of quality control has been maintained at a high leve

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Last Answer : Results are consistent with the conclusions to be presented in the auditor's report.

The Code of Professional Ethics states, in part, that a CPA should maintain integrity and objectivity. Objectivity refers to the CPA's ability to a. Determine accounting practices that were consistently applied. b. Maintain an impartial attitude on all matters which come under his review. c. Determine the materiality of items. d. Insist on all matters regarding audit procedures.

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Last Answer : Maintain an impartial attitude on all matters which come under his review.

The Code of Professional Ethics states, in part, that a CPA should maintain integrity and objectivity. Objectivity refers to the CPA's ability to a. Insist on all matters regarding audit procedures. b. Determine the materiality of items. c. Determine accounting practices that were consistently applied. d. Maintain an impartial attitude on all matters which come under his review

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Last Answer : Maintain an impartial attitude on all matters which come under his review

Auditors perform analytical procedures in the planning stage of an audit for the purpose of: a. Determining which of the financial statement assertions are the most important for the client's financial statements. b. Determining the nature, timing, and extent of audit procedures for auditing the inventory. c. Deciding the matters to cover in an engagement. d. Identifying unusual conditions that deserve more auditing effort

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Last Answer : Identifying unusual conditions that deserve more auditing effort

Management’s attitude toward aggressive financial reporting and its emphasis onmeeting projected profit goals most likelywould significantly influence an entity’scontrol environment when a. External policies established by partiesoutside the entity affect its accountingpractices. b. Management is dominated by oneindividual who is also a shareholder. c. Internal auditors have direct access tothe board of directors and the entity’smanagement. d. The audit committee is active inoverseeing the entity’s financialreporting policies

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Last Answer : Management is dominated by one individual who is also a shareholder

One of the primary roles of an audit program is to a. Provide for a standardized approach to the audit engagement. b. Serve as a tool for planning, directing, and controlling audit work. c. Document an auditor's understanding of the internal control. d. Delineate the audit risk accepted by the auditor

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Last Answer : Serve as a tool for planning, directing, and controlling audit work

.A written understanding between the auditor and the client concerning the auditor's responsibility for the discovery of illegal acts is usually set forth in a(an) a. Letter of audit inquiry. b. Client representation letter. c. Management letter. d. Engagement letter

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Last Answer : Engagement letter

Which of the following factors most likely would influence an auditor’s determination of the auditability of an entity’s financial statements? a. The complexity of the accounting system. b. The existence of related-party transactions. c. The adequacy of the accounting records. d. The operating effectiveness of control procedures.

Description : Which of the following factors most likely would influence an auditor's determination of the auditability of an entity's financial statements? a. The complexity of the accounting system. b. The ... c. The adequacy of the accounting records. d. The operating effectiveness of control procedures.

Last Answer : The adequacy of the accounting records.

At the beginning of the current audit engagement, the auditor should perform key preplanning activities which include all of the following except: a. Performing procedures regarding client acceptance or continuance. b. Evaluating compliance with ethical requirements. c. Establishing an understanding of the terms of the engagement. d. Considering internal contro

Description : At the beginning of the current audit engagement, the auditor should perform key preplanning activities which include all of the following except: a. Performing procedures regarding client acceptance ... c. Establishing an understanding of the terms of the engagement. d. Considering internal contro

Last Answer : Considering internal contro

Which of the following is an indication of lack of objectivity of an auditor? a. The auditor believes that accounts receivable may not be collectible, but accepts management's opinion without an independent evaluation. b. In preparing client's tax return, the CPA encourages client to take a deduction which the CPA believes is valid, but for which there is some but not complete support. c. Both a and b above would be a violation d. Neither would be a violation

Description : Which of the following is an indication of lack of objectivity of an auditor? a. The auditor believes that accounts receivable may not be collectible, but accepts management's opinion without an independent evaluation. ... . c. Both a and b above would be a violation d. Neither would be a violation

Last Answer : The auditor believes that accounts receivable may not be collectible, but accepts management's opinion without an independent evaluation.

Which of the following statements is true? a. An independent auditor must be a CPA. b. Compliance audits are conducted to determine adherence to rules and regulations set by the auditor. c. An audit, if properly conducted, ensures that fraud is prevented. d. After conducting an audit and release of the auditor’s report, the primary responsibility on the fairness of the financial statements is shifted to the auditor

Description : Which of the following statements is true? a. An independent auditor must be a CPA. b. Compliance audits are conducted to determine adherence to rules and regulations set by the auditor. c. ... s report, the primary responsibility on the fairness of the financial statements is shifted to the auditor

Last Answer : An independent auditor must be a CPA.

The attest function: a. Is an essential part of every engagement performed by a CPA. b. Includes the preparation of a written report of the CPA's conclusion. c. Requires a complete review of all transactions during the period under examination. d. Requires a review of a sample of transactions during the period under examination.

Description : The attest function: a. Is an essential part of every engagement performed by a CPA. b. Includes the preparation of a written report of the CPA's conclusion. c. Requires a complete review ... under examination. d. Requires a review of a sample of transactions during the period under examination.

Last Answer : Includes the preparation of a written report of the CPA's conclusion

With respect to the auditor's planning of a year-end examination, which of the following statements is always true? a. An engagement should not be accepted after the fiscal year-end. b. It is an acceptable practice to carry out substantial parts of the examination at interim dates. c. An inventory count must be observed at the balance sheet date. d. The client's audit committee should not be told of the specific audit procedures that will be performed

Description : With respect to the auditor's planning of a year-end examination, which of the following statements is always true? a. An engagement should not be accepted after the fiscal year-end. b. It ... . The client's audit committee should not be told of the specific audit procedures that will be performed

Last Answer : It is an acceptable practice to carry out substantial parts of the examination at interim dates

Though PSAs do not provide "hard and fast rules," they provide subjective guidance which allow the auditors to: a. Only apply those standards that are important to the audit. b. Use adequate professional judgment when applying the standards. c. Tailor their audit to procedures requested by management. d. Accurately interpret the Code of Ethics for CPAs

Description : Though PSAs do not provide "hard and fast rules," they provide subjective guidance which allow the auditors to: a. Only apply those standards that are important to the audit. b. Use ... Tailor their audit to procedures requested by management. d. Accurately interpret the Code of Ethics for CPAs

Last Answer : Use adequate professional judgment when applying the standards.

When an auditor believes that an understanding with the client has not been established, he or she should ordinarily a. Perform the audit with increased professional skepticism. b. Decline to accept or perform the audit. c. Review the client’s financial reports. d. Obtain information about the client’s business and the industry where it operates

Description : When an auditor believes that an understanding with the client has not been established, he or she should ordinarily a. Perform the audit with increased professional skepticism. b. Decline to accept ... reports. d. Obtain information about the client's business and the industry where it operates

Last Answer : Decline to accept or perform the audit.

Management’s assertions in the financial statements are relevant to the audit process because: a. They provide evidence that auditors have prepared financial statements in accordance with GAAP b. They embody the audit procedures that will be performed by the audit engagement team. c. They include representations of financial statements in accordance with the applicable reporting criteria d. They relate to regulator’s expectations about audit results

Description : Management's assertions in the financial statements are relevant to the audit process because: a. They provide evidence that auditors have prepared financial statements in accordance with GAAP b ... with the applicable reporting criteria d. They relate to regulator's expectations about audit results

Last Answer : They include representations of financial statements in accordance with the applicable reporting criteria