Which of the following is an indication of lack of objectivity of an auditor? a. The auditor believes that accounts receivable may not be collectible, but accepts management's opinion without an independent evaluation. b. In preparing client's tax return, the CPA encourages client to take a deduction which the CPA believes is valid, but for which there is some but not complete support. c. Both a and b above would be a violation d. Neither would be a violation

Which of the following is an indication of lack
of objectivity of an auditor?
a. The auditor believes that accounts
receivable may not be collectible,
but accepts management's opinion
without an independent evaluation.
b. In preparing client's tax return, the CPA
encourages client to take a deduction
which the CPA believes is valid, but for
which there is some but not complete
support.
c. Both a and b above would be a violation
d. Neither would be a violation
by

1 Answer

Answer :

The auditor believes that accounts
receivable may not be collectible,
but accepts management's opinion
without an independent evaluation.
by

Related questions

Which of the following acts of the CPA would be most likely a violation of the Code of Ethics? a. Assisting a client in preparing a financial forecast. b. Acting as auditor of a non-charitable organization with audit client serving as president. c. Accepting a fee in a tax matter that is contingent upon the result of an administrative proceeding. d. Having an immaterial loan to the president of an audit

Description : Which of the following acts of the CPA would be most likely a violation of the Code of Ethics? a. Assisting a client in preparing a financial forecast. b. Acting as auditor of a non- ... upon the result of an administrative proceeding. d. Having an immaterial loan to the president of an audit

Last Answer : Having an immaterial loan to the president of an audit

A CPA is conducting the first audit of a client’s financial statements. The CPA hopes to reduce the audit work by consulting with the predecessor auditor and reviewing the predecessor's working papers. This procedure is a. Acceptable if the CPA refers in the audit report to reliance upon the predecessor auditor's work. b. Required if the CPA is to render an unqualified opinion. c. Unacceptable because the CPA should bring an independent viewpoint to a new engagement. d. Acceptable if the client and the predecessor auditor agree to it.

Description : A CPA is conducting the first audit of a client's financial statements. The CPA hopes to reduce the audit work by consulting with the predecessor auditor and reviewing the predecessor's working papers. ... to a new engagement. d. Acceptable if the client and the predecessor auditor agree to it.

Last Answer : Acceptable if the client and the predecessor auditor agree to it.

The concept of materiality would be least important to an auditor when considering the a. Decision whether to use positive or negative confirmations of accounts receivable. b. Adequacy of disclosure of a client's illegal act. c. Discovery of weaknesses in a client's internal control structure. d. Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Description : The concept of materiality would be least important to an auditor when considering the a. Decision whether to use positive or negative confirmations of accounts receivable. b. Adequacy of disclosure of a ... . d. Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Last Answer : Effects of a direct financial interest in the client upon the CPA's independence.

Eman, a CPA, has a law practice. Eman has recommended one of his clients to Noel, a CPA. Noel has agreed to pay Eman 10% of the fee for services rendered by Noel to Eman's client. Who, if anyone, is in violation of the Code of Ethics? a. Both Eman and Noel b. Eman only c. Neither Eman and Noel d. Noel only

Description : Eman, a CPA, has a law practice. Eman has recommended one of his clients to Noel, a CPA. Noel has agreed to pay Eman 10% of the fee for services rendered by Noel to Eman's client. Who, if anyone, is in ... the Code of Ethics? a. Both Eman and Noel b. Eman only c. Neither Eman and Noel d. Noel only

Last Answer : Both Eman and Noe

A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client’s board of directors. b. Accounting information system design and implementation. c. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

Description : A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client's board of directors. b. ... approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

Last Answer : Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client’s board of directors. b. Accounting information system design and implementation. c. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

Description : A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client's board of directors. b. ... approved by the board of directors. d. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client

Last Answer : Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly-traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client's board of directors. b. Determining which accounting policies will be adopted by the client. c. Accounting information system design and implementation. d. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

Description : A CPA firm is considered independent when it performs which of the following services for a publicly-traded audit client? a. Serving as a member of the client's board of directors. b. ... information system design and implementation. d. Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

Last Answer : Tax return preparation as approved by the board of directors.

An initial (first-time) audit requires more audit time to complete than a recurring audit. One of the reasons for this is that a. New auditors are usually assigned to an initial audit. b. A larger proportion of customer accounts receivable need to be confirmed on an initial audit. c. The client's business, industry, and internal control are unfamiliar to the auditor and need to be carefully studied. d. Predecessor auditors need to be consulted.

Description : An initial (first-time) audit requires more audit time to complete than a recurring audit. One of the reasons for this is that a. New auditors are usually assigned to an initial audit. b. A ... unfamiliar to the auditor and need to be carefully studied. d. Predecessor auditors need to be consulted.

Last Answer : The client's business, industry, and internal control are unfamiliar to the auditor and need to be carefully studied

The element of the audit planning process most likely to be agreed upon with the client before implementation of the audit strategy is the determination of the a. Methods of statistical sampling to be used in confirming accounts receivable. b. Pending legal matters to be included in the inquiry of the client's attorney. c. Evidence to be gathered to provide a sufficient basis for the auditor's opinion. d. Schedules and analyses to be prepared by the client's staf

Description : The element of the audit planning process most likely to be agreed upon with the client before implementation of the audit strategy is the determination of the a. Methods of statistical sampling to be used ... for the auditor's opinion. d. Schedules and analyses to be prepared by the client's staf

Last Answer : Schedules and analyses to be prepared by the client's staf

Which of the following factors would most likely cause a CPA to decide not to accept a new audit engagement? a. The CPA’s lack of understanding of the prospective client’s internal auditor’s computer-assisted audit techniques. b. Management’s disregard of its responsibility to maintain an adequate internal control environment. c. The CPA’s inability to determine whether related-party transactions were consummated on terms equivalent to arm’s-length transactions. d. Management’s refusal to permit the CPA to perform substantive tests before the year-end.

Description : Which of the following factors would most likely cause a CPA to decide not to accept a new audit engagement? a. The CPA's lack of understanding of the prospective client's internal auditor's ... . d. Management's refusal to permit the CPA to perform substantive tests before the year-end.

Last Answer : Management’s disregard of its responsibility to maintain an adequate internal control environment

Ethically, the auditor could: a. Advertise only as to his expertise in preparing income tax returns. b. Base his audit fee on a percentage of the proceeds of his client’s stock issue. c. Perform an examination for a financially distressed client at less than his customary fees. d. Own preferred stock in a corporation which is an audit client.

Description : Ethically, the auditor could: a. Advertise only as to his expertise in preparing income tax returns. b. Base his audit fee on a percentage of the proceeds of his client's stock issue. c. Perform ... at less than his customary fees. d. Own preferred stock in a corporation which is an audit client.

Last Answer : Perform an examination for a financially distressed client at less than his customary fees.

Intimidation threat a. Is not a threat to independence. b. Occurs when a member of the assurance team may be deterred from acting objectively and exercising professional skepticism by threats, actual or perceived, from the directors, officers or employees of an assurance clienc. Occurs when, by virtue of a close relationship with an assurance client, its directors, officers or employees, a firm or a member of the assurance team becomes too sympathetic to the client's interests. d. Occurs when a firm, or a member of the assurance team, promotes, or may be perceived to promote, an assurance client's position or opinion to the point that objectivity may, or may be perceived to be, compromised.t

Description : Intimidation threat a. Is not a threat to independence. b. Occurs when a member of the assurance team may be deterred from acting objectively and exercising professional skepticism by threats, actual or ... or opinion to the point that objectivity may, or may be perceived to be, compromised.

Last Answer : Occurs when a member of the assurance team may be deterred from acting objectively and exercising professional skepticism by threats, actual or perceived, from the directors, officers or employees of an assurance client.

When an auditor believes that an understanding with the client has not been established, he or she should ordinarily a. Perform the audit with increased professional skepticism. b. Decline to accept or perform the audit. c. Review the client’s financial reports. d. Obtain information about the client’s business and the industry where it operates

Description : When an auditor believes that an understanding with the client has not been established, he or she should ordinarily a. Perform the audit with increased professional skepticism. b. Decline to accept ... reports. d. Obtain information about the client's business and the industry where it operates

Last Answer : Decline to accept or perform the audit.

Which of the following is a violation Confidentiality rule of the Code of Ethics? a. The CPA, in response to a court subpoena, submits auditor-prepared workpapers as evidence of possible illegal acts perpetrated by the client. b. The CPA discloses to the board of directors a scheme concocted by top management to intentionally inflate earningsc. The CPA warns Client B as to theinadvisability of acquiring Client A.The CPA bases this warning onknowledge of Client A's financialcondition and a belief that themanagement of Client A lacksintegrity. This knowledge wasobtained by the CPA as a result ofauditing Client A during the pastseveral year is.d. The CPA, when questioned in court,admits to knowledge of certain illegalacts perpetrated by the client.

Description : Which of the following is a violation Confidentiality rule of the Code of Ethics? a. The CPA, in response to a court subpoena, submits auditor-prepared workpapers as evidence of possible illegal ... CPA, when questioned in court, admits to knowledge of certain illegal acts perpetrated by the client.

Last Answer : The CPA warns Client B as to the inadvisability of acquiring Client A. The CPA bases this warning on knowledge of Client A's financial condition and a belief that the management of Client A lacks integrity ... was obtained by the CPA as a result of auditing Client A during the past several year is.

The independent auditor lends credibility to client financial statements by a. Stating in the auditor’s management letter that the examination was made in accordance with PSAs b. Attaching an auditor’s opinion to the client’s financial statements. c. Testifying under oath about client financial statements. d. Maintaining clear-cut distinctions between management representations and auditor’s representations.

Description : The independent auditor lends credibility to client financial statements by a. Stating in the auditor's management letter that the examination was made in accordance with PSAs b. ... statements. d. Maintaining clear-cut distinctions between management representations and auditor's representations.

Last Answer : Attaching an auditor’s opinion to the client’s financial statements.

An auditor who accepts an audit engagement and does not possess the industry expertise of the business entity, should a. Engage financial experts familiar with the nature of the business entity. b. Obtain a knowledge of matters that relates to the nature of the entity's business. c. Refer a substantial portion of the audit to another CPA who will act as the principal auditor. d. First inform management that an unqualified opinion cannot be issued

Description : An auditor who accepts an audit engagement and does not possess the industry expertise of the business entity, should a. Engage financial experts familiar with the nature of the business entity. ... as the principal auditor. d. First inform management that an unqualified opinion cannot be issued

Last Answer : Obtain a knowledge of matters that relates to the nature of the entity's business.

An auditor who accepts an audit engagement and does not possess the industry expertise of the business entity, should a. Engage, financial experts familiar with the nature of the business entity. b. Obtain a knowledge of matters that relates to the nature of the entity's business. c. Refer a substantial portion of the audit to another cpa who will act as the principal auditor. d. First inform management that an unqualified opinion cannot be issued

Description : An auditor who accepts an audit engagement and does not possess the industry expertise of the business entity, should a. Engage, financial experts familiar with the nature of the business entity. ... as the principal auditor. d. First inform management that an unqualified opinion cannot be issued

Last Answer : Obtain a knowledge of matters that relates to the nature of the entity's business.

A CPA establishes quality control policies and procedures for deciding whether to accept a new client or continue to perform services for a current client. The primary purpose for establishing such policies and procedures is a. To enable the auditor to attest to the integrity or reliability of a client. b. To comply with the quality control standards established by regulatory bodies. c. To minimize the likelihood of association with clients whosemanagement lacks integrity.d. To lessen the exposure to litigationresulting from failure to detectirregularities in client financialstatements

Description : A CPA establishes quality control policies and procedures for deciding whether to accept a new client or continue to perform services for a current client. The primary purpose ... resulting from failure to detect irregularities in client financial statements association with clients whose

Last Answer : To minimize the likelihood of association with clients whose management lacks integrity

The Philippine Accountancy Act of 2004 provides that all Working papers made during an audit shall be the property of the auditor. These working papers shall include the following, except: a. Working papers prepared by the CPA and his staff. b. Analysis and schedule prepared and submitted to the auditor by his client's staff. c. Excerpts or copies of documents furnished to the auditor. d. Any report submitted by the auditor to his client.

Description : The Philippine Accountancy Act of 2004 provides that all Working papers made during an audit shall be the property of the auditor. These working papers shall include the following, except: a. Working ... of documents furnished to the auditor. d. Any report submitted by the auditor to his client.

Last Answer : Any report submitted by the auditor to his client.

Before accepting an engagement to audit a new client, a CPA is required to obtain a. An understanding of the prospective client’s industry and business. b. The prospective client’s signature to the engagement letter. c. A preliminary understanding of the prospective client’s control environment. d. The prospective client’s consent to make inquiries of the predecessor auditor, if any.

Description : Before accepting an engagement to audit a new client, a CPA is required to obtain a. An understanding of the prospective client's industry and business. b. The prospective client's signature to ... . d. The prospective client's consent to make inquiries of the predecessor auditor, if any.

Last Answer : The prospective client’s consent to make inquiries of the predecessor auditor, if any.

An auditor obtains an understanding of the entity and its environment in order to a. Make constructive suggestions concerning improvements to the client's internal control. b. Understand the events and transactions that may have an effect on the client's financial statements. c. Evaluate whether the aggregation of known misstatements causes the financial statements taken as a whole to be materially misstated. d. Develop an attitude of professional skepticism concerning management's financial statement assertion

Description : An auditor obtains an understanding of the entity and its environment in order to a. Make constructive suggestions concerning improvements to the client's internal control. b. ... misstated. d. Develop an attitude of professional skepticism concerning management's financial statement assertion

Last Answer : Understand the events and transactions that may have an effect on the client's financial statements

Before accepting an audit engagement, a successor auditor should make specific inquiries of the predecessor auditor regarding a. Disagreements the predecessor had with the client concerning auditing procedures and accounting principles. b. The predecessor’s evaluation of matters of continuing accounting significance. c. The degree of cooperation the predecessor received concerning the inquiry of the client’s lawyer. d. The predecessor’s assessments of inherent risk and judgments about materiality

Description : Before accepting an audit engagement, a successor auditor should make specific inquiries of the predecessor auditor regarding a. Disagreements the predecessor had with the client concerning auditing ... lawyer. d. The predecessor's assessments of inherent risk and judgments about materiality

Last Answer : Disagreements the predecessor had with the client concerning auditing procedures and accounting principles.

A violation of the ethical standards would most likely have occurred when a CPA a. Made arrangement with a bank to collect notes issued by a client in payment of fees due. b. Joined an accounting firm made up of three non-CPA practitioners. c. Issued an unqualified opinion on the 2006 financial statements when fees for the 2005 audit were unpaid. d. Purchased a bookkeeping firm's practice of monthly write-ups for a percentage of fees received over a three-year period

Description : A violation of the ethical standards would most likely have occurred when a CPA a. Made arrangement with a bank to collect notes issued by a client in payment of fees due. b. Joined an ... bookkeeping firm's practice of monthly write-ups for a percentage of fees received over a three-year period

Last Answer : Issued an unqualified opinion on the 2006 financial statements when fees for the 2005 audit were unpaid

A violation of the ethical standards would most likely have occurred when a CPA a. Made arrangement with a bank to collect notes issued by a client in payment of fees due. b. Joined an accounting firm made up of three non-CPA practitioners. c. Issued an unqualified opinion on the 2010 financial statements when fees for the 2009 audit were unpaid. d. Purchased a bookkeeping firm's practice of monthly write-ups for a percentage of fees received over a three-year period.

Description : A violation of the ethical standards would most likely have occurred when a CPA a. Made arrangement with a bank to collect notes issued by a client in payment of fees due. b. Joined an accounting ... firm's practice of monthly write-ups for a percentage of fees received over a three-year period.

Last Answer : Issued an unqualified opinion on the 2010 financial statements when fees for the 2009 audit were unpaid

Information risk refers to the risk that a. The client may not be able to remain in business. b. Errors and frauds would not be detected by the auditor's procedures. c. The auditor may express an unqualified opinion on financial statements that arematerial misstated.d. The client's financial statementsmay be materially false andmisleading

Description : Information risk refers to the risk that a. The client may not be able to remain in business. b. Errors and frauds would not be detected by the auditor's procedures. c. ... financial statements that arematerial misstated. d. The client's financial statements may be materially false and misleading

Last Answer : The client's financial statements may be materially false and misleading

Which of the following best describes the purpose of the engagement letter? a. The engagement letter conveys to management the detailed steps to be applied in the audit process. b. The engagement letter relieves the auditor of some responsibility for the exercise of due care. c. By clearly defining the nature of the engagement, the engagement letter helps avoid and resolve misunderstandings between CPA andclient regarding the precise nature of the work to be performed and the type of report to be issued. d. The engagement letter should be signed by both the client and the CPA and should be used only for independent audits

Description : Which of the following best describes the purpose of the engagement letter? a. The engagement letter conveys to management the detailed steps to be applied in the audit process. b. The engagement letter ... be signed by both the client and the CPA and should be used only for independent audits

Last Answer : By clearly defining the nature of the engagement, the engagement letter helps avoid and resolve misunderstandings between CPA and client regarding the precise nature of the work to be performed and the type of report to be issued

Which of the following procedures would an auditor be most likely to perform in planning a financial statement audit? a. Reviewing investment transactions of the audit period to determine whether related parties were created. b. Performing analytical procedures to identify areas that may represent specific risks. c. Obtaining a written representation letter from the client to emphasize management's responsibilities. d. Reading the minutes of stockholder and director meetings to discover whether any unusual transactions have occurred.

Description : Which of the following procedures would an auditor be most likely to perform in planning a financial statement audit? a. Reviewing investment transactions of the audit period to determine ... the minutes of stockholder and director meetings to discover whether any unusual transactions have occurred.

Last Answer : Performing analytical procedures to identify areas that may represent specific risks.

Audit programs are modified to suit the circumstances on particular engagements. A complete audit program for an engagement generally should be developed a. Prior to beginning the actual audit work. b. After the auditor has completed an evaluation of the existing internal accounting control. c. After reviewing the client's accounting records and procedures. d. When the audit engagement letter is prepared

Description : Audit programs are modified to suit the circumstances on particular engagements. A complete audit program for an engagement generally should be developed a. Prior to beginning the actual audit work. ... the client's accounting records and procedures. d. When the audit engagement letter is prepared

Last Answer : After the auditor has completed an evaluation of the existing internal accounting contro

Professional judgment:a. Is not used in making decisions about materiality and audit risk. b. Is necessary in the evaluation of management's judgments in applying the entity's applicable financial reporting framework. c. Should be exercised in planning and performing an audit of financial statements but need not be documented. d. Can be used as the justification for the decisions made by the auditor that are not supported by the facts and circumstances of the engagement

Description : Professional judgment:a. Is not used in making decisions about materiality and audit risk. b. Is necessary in the evaluation of management's judgments in applying the entity's applicable financial ... made by the auditor that are not supported by the facts and circumstances of the engagement

Last Answer : Is necessary in the evaluation of management's judgments in applying the entity's applicable financial reporting framework

For initial audits, additional matters the auditor may consider in the overall audit strategy and audit plan include the following except a. Major issues including the application of accounting principles or any auditing and reporting standards discussed with management. b. Confirmation of material accounts receivable balance at the end of the year. c. Planned audit procedure to obtain sufficient appropriate audit evidence regarding opening balances. d. Assignment of firm personnel with appropriate levels of capabilities and competence to respond to anticipated significant risks

Description : For initial audits, additional matters the auditor may consider in the overall audit strategy and audit plan include the following except a. Major issues including the application of ... firm personnel with appropriate levels of capabilities and competence to respond to anticipated significant risks

Last Answer : Confirmation of material accounts receivable balance at the end of the year.

Ultimately, the decision as to whether the CPA is independent or not, will be made by the: a. Audit Committee b. Client c. Public d. Auditor

Description : Ultimately, the decision as to whether the CPA is independent or not, will be made by the: a. Audit Committee b. Client c. Public d. Auditor

Last Answer : Auditor

To be independent, the auditor: a. Must be impartial when dealing with the client. b. Cannot place any reliance on the client's verbal and written assertions. c. Is responsible only to third-party users of the financial statements. d. Cannot perform any consulting servicesfor an audit client.

Description : To be independent, the auditor: a. Must be impartial when dealing with the client. b. Cannot place any reliance on the client's verbal and written assertions. c. Is responsible only to third-party users of the financial statements. d. Cannot perform any consulting servicesfor an audit client.

Last Answer : Must be impartial when dealing with the client

An engagement letter should be written before the start of an audit because a. It specifies the client's responsibility for preparing schedules and making the records available to the auditor. b. It may limit the auditor's legal liability by specifying the auditor's responsibilities. c. It specifies the basis for billing the audit for the upcoming year. d. All of the above

Description : An engagement letter should be written before the start of an audit because a. It specifies the client's responsibility for preparing schedules and making the records available to the auditor. b. It may ... It specifies the basis for billing the audit for the upcoming year. d. All of the above

Last Answer : All of the above

A CPA who is engaged to prepare an income tax return has a duty to prepare it in such a manner that the tax is: a. The legal minimum. b. Computed in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. c. Supported by the client’s audited financial statements. d. Not subject to change upon audit

Description : A CPA who is engaged to prepare an income tax return has a duty to prepare it in such a manner that the tax is: a. The legal minimum. b. Computed in conformity with generally accepted ... principles. c. Supported by the client's audited financial statements. d. Not subject to change upon audit

Last Answer : The legal minimum

Preplanning the audit involves several key activities which include the following except: a. Investigating the client's background. b. Communicating with the prospective client's prior auditor to inquire about any disagreements with the client. c. Understanding the client's reasons for obtaining an audit. d. Determining the likelihood of issuing an unqualified audit opinion on the client's financial statements.

Description : Preplanning the audit involves several key activities which include the following except: a. Investigating the client's background. b. Communicating with the prospective client's prior auditor to ... the likelihood of issuing an unqualified audit opinion on the client's financial statements.

Last Answer : Determining the likelihood of issuing an unqualified audit opinion on the client's financial statements.

Which statement is correct regarding the relationship between internal auditing and the external auditor? a. Some judgments relating to the audit of the financial statements are those of the internal auditor. b. The external audit function's objectives vary according to management's requirements. c. Certain aspects of internal auditing may be useful in determining the nature, timing and extent of external audit procedures. d. The external auditor is responsible for the audit opinion expressed, however that responsibility may be reduced by any use made of internal auditing

Description : Which statement is correct regarding the relationship between internal auditing and the external auditor? a. Some judgments relating to the audit of the financial statements are those of the ... opinion expressed, however that responsibility may be reduced by any use made of internal auditing

Last Answer : Certain aspects of internal auditing may be useful in determining the nature, timing and extent of external audit procedures.

Which of the following does an auditor least likely perform in assessing audit risk? a. Understand the economic substance of significant transactions completed by the client. b. Understand the entity and the industry in which it operates. c. Gather audit evidence in support of recorded transactions. d. Obtain an understanding of the client's system of internal contro

Description : Which of the following does an auditor least likely perform in assessing audit risk? a. Understand the economic substance of significant transactions completed by the client. b. Understand the entity ... of recorded transactions. d. Obtain an understanding of the client's system of internal contro

Last Answer : Gather audit evidence in support of recorded transactions

When an independent auditor is approached to perform an audit for the first time, he/she should make inquiries of the predecessor auditor. Inquiries are necessary because the predecessor may be able to provide the successor with information that will assist the successor in determining whether a. A certain amount of audit fee will be acceptable to the client. b. An unqualified opinion may be issued. c. The audit documentation by the predecessor auditor can be utilized. d. The engagement proposal should be accepted

Description : When an independent auditor is approached to perform an audit for the first time, he/she should make inquiries of the predecessor auditor. Inquiries are necessary because the predecessor may ... documentation by the predecessor auditor can be utilized. d. The engagement proposal should be accepted

Last Answer : The engagement proposal should be accepted

Which of the following most completely describes how independence has been defined by the CPA profession? a. Performing an audit from the viewpoint of the public. b. Avoiding the appearance of significant interests in the affairs of an audit client. c. Possessing the ability to act with integrity and objectivity. d. Possessing the ability to act professionally and accordance with a professional code of ethics.

Description : Which of the following most completely describes how independence has been defined by the CPA profession? a. Performing an audit from the viewpoint of the public. b. Avoiding the appearance of ... . d. Possessing the ability to act professionally and accordance with a professional code of ethics.

Last Answer : Possessing the ability to act with integrity and objectivity.

Which of the following is not an inherent risk that is common to all clients in certain industries? a. Accounts receivable collection in the consumer loan industry. b. Potential inventory obsolescence in the fashion clothes industry. c. Brand loyalty in the cosmetics industry. d. Reserve for loss in the casualty insurance industry

Description : Which of the following is not an inherent risk that is common to all clients in certain industries? a. Accounts receivable collection in the consumer loan industry. b. Potential inventory ... Brand loyalty in the cosmetics industry. d. Reserve for loss in the casualty insurance industry

Last Answer : Brand loyalty in the cosmetics industry.

.Which of the following fee arrangements is in violation of the Code of Professional Conduct? a. A fee based on whether the CPA's report on the client's financial statements results in the approval of a bank loan. b. A fee based on the outcome of a bankruptcy proceeding. c. A fee based on the nature of the service rendered and the CPA's particulaexpertise instead of the actual time spent on the engagement. d. A fee based on the fee charged by the prior auditor.r

Description : .Which of the following fee arrangements is in violation of the Code of Professional Conduct? a. A fee based on whether the CPA's report on the client's financial statements results in the approval of a ... actual time spent on the engagement. d. A fee based on the fee charged by the prior auditor.

Last Answer : A fee based on whether the CPA's report on the client's financial statements results in the approval of a bank loan

The confidential relationship will be violated if, without client's permission, the CPA provides working papers about client to a. A court of law which subpoenas them. b. Another CPA firm as part of a peer review. c. Another CPA firm which has just purchased the CPA's entire practice. d. An investigative or disciplinary body which is conducting a review of the CPA's practice.

Description : The confidential relationship will be violated if, without client's permission, the CPA provides working papers about client to a. A court of law which subpoenas them. b. Another CPA firm as part ... . d. An investigative or disciplinary body which is conducting a review of the CPA's practice.

Last Answer : Another CPA firm which has just purchased the CPA's entire practice.

A CPA in public practice shall not disclose any confidential client information without the specific consent of the client. The confidentiality rule is violated if CPA disclosed information without client's consent as a result of a a. Subpoena or summons. b. Peer review. c. Request by client's largest stockholder. d. Complaint filed with the trial board of the Board of Accountancy

Description : A CPA in public practice shall not disclose any confidential client information without the specific consent of the client. The confidentiality rule is violated if CPA disclosed information without client' ... s largest stockholder. d. Complaint filed with the trial board of the Board of Accountancy

Last Answer : Request by client's largest stockholder.

A CPA should maintain objectivity and be free of conflicts of interest when performing: a. All attestation services, but not other professional services. b. All attestation and tax services, but not other professional services. c. Audits, but not any other professional services. d. All professional services

Description : A CPA should maintain objectivity and be free of conflicts of interest when performing: a. All attestation services, but not other professional services. b. All attestation and tax services, ... professional services. c. Audits, but not any other professional services. d. All professional services

Last Answer : All professional services

When a CPA who is not independent is associated with financial statements, he would be precluded from expressing an opinion becausea. The public would be aware of his lack ofindependence and would place little orno faith in his opinion.b. He would place himself in the position ofsuffering an adverse decision in apossible liability suit.c. He would be in the position of auditinghis own work.d. Any auditing procedures he mightperform would not be in accordancewith generally accepted auditingstandards

Description : When a CPA who is not independent is associated with financial statements, he would be precluded from expressing an opinion becausea. The public would be aware of his lack of ... Any auditing procedures he might perform would not be in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards

Last Answer : Any auditing procedures he might perform would not be in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards