The chairman and the members of the AASC and FRSC shall have a term of a. 1 year. b. 3 years. c. 3 years with no renewal. d. 3 years renewable for another term

The chairman and the members of the AASC
and FRSC shall have a term of
a. 1 year.
b. 3 years.
c. 3 years with no renewal.
d. 3 years renewable for another term
by

1 Answer

Answer :

3 years renewable for another term
by

Related questions

The standard-setting body whose chairman had been or presently a senior accounting practitioner in any scope of accounting practice is a. AASC b. FRSC c. PICPA d. ACPAPP

Description : The standard-setting body whose chairman had been or presently a senior accounting practitioner in any scope of accounting practice is a. AASC b. FRSC c. PICPA d. ACPAPP

Last Answer : FRSC

The Chairpersons of the FRSC and the AASC shall be appointed by: a. The Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountantsb. The President of the Republic of thePhilippines.c. The Professional Regulatory Board ofAccountancy.d. The Professional RegulationCommission

Description : The Chairpersons of the FRSC and the AASC shall be appointed by: a. The Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants b. The President of the Republic of the Philippines. c. The Professional Regulatory Board of Accountancy. d. The Professional Regulation Commission

Last Answer : The Professional Regulation Commission

The term of BOA vice-chairman is a. One year. b. Three years subject to renewal. c. At the discretion of BOA members. d. Same with the term of BOA chairman

Description : The term of BOA vice-chairman is a. One year. b. Three years subject to renewal. c. At the discretion of BOA members. d. Same with the term of BOA chairman

Last Answer : One year

The integrated national professional organization of Certified Public Accountants accredited by the BOA and the PRC per PRC accreditation No. 15 dated October 2, 1975. a. Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants (PICPA) b. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) c. Financial Reporting Standards Council (FRSC) d. Education Technical Council (ETC)

Description : The integrated national professional organization of Certified Public Accountants accredited by the BOA and the PRC per PRC accreditation No. 15 dated October 2, 1975. a. Philippine Institute of Certified ... (AASC) c. Financial Reporting Standards Council (FRSC) d. Education Technical Council (ETC)

Last Answer : Philippine Institute of Certified Public Accountants (PICPA)

The following are represented both to the Financial Reporting Standards Council (FRSC) and Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC), except: a. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas b. Securities and Exchange Commission c. Bureau of Internal Revenue d. Board of Accountancy

Description : The following are represented both to the Financial Reporting Standards Council (FRSC) and Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC), except: a. Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas b. Securities and Exchange Commission c. Bureau of Internal Revenue d. Board of Accountancy

Last Answer : Bureau of Internal Revenue

Which of the following is the authoritative body designated to promulgate auditing standards? a. BOA b. PICPA c. FRSC d. AASC

Description : Which of the following is the authoritative body designated to promulgate auditing standards? a. BOA b. PICPA c. FRSC d. AASC

Last Answer : AASC

Which statement is incorrect regarding the term of office of the chairman and the members of the Board of Accountancy (BOA)? a. The Chairman and members of the Board shall hold office for a term of three years. b. A person may serve the BOA for not more than twelve years. c. A member of the BOA may continuously serve office for more than nine years. d. No person who has served two (2) successive complete terms shall be eligible for reappointment until the lapse of one (1) year

Description : Which statement is incorrect regarding the term of office of the chairman and the members of the Board of Accountancy (BOA)? a. The Chairman and members of the Board shall hold office for a term ... two (2) successive complete terms shall be eligible for reappointment until the lapse of one (1) year

Last Answer : A member of the BOA may continuously serve office for more than nine years.

Members of the Professional Regulatory Board of Accountancy shall serve for: a. Three years, subject to renewal. b. Seven years, not subject to renewal. c. Three years, subject to reappointmentd. Three years, not subject to reappointment.

Description : Members of the Professional Regulatory Board of Accountancy shall serve for: a. Three years, subject to renewal. b. Seven years, not subject to renewal. c. Three years, subject to reappointment. d. Three years, not subject to reappointment

Last Answer : Three years, subject to reappointment

Individual CPAs, Firms or Partnerships of CPAs, including partners and staff members thereof shall register with the BOA and the PRC. If the accreditation of Velasco and Co., CPAs, was renewed on September 30, 2008, the next renewal must be on or before: a. September 30, 2010 b. September 30, 2011 c. December 31, 2010 d. December 31, 2011

Description : Individual CPAs, Firms or Partnerships of CPAs, including partners and staff members thereof shall register with the BOA and the PRC. If the accreditation of Velasco and Co., CPAs, was renewed on September 30, ... . September 30, 2010 b. September 30, 2011 c. December 31, 2010 d. December 31, 2011

Last Answer : September 30, 2011

Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on erring CPAs in audit practice. c. To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines. d. To undertake continuing research on both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

Description : Which of the following mostly describes the function of AASC? a. To monitor full compliance by auditors to PSAs. b. To assist the Board of Accountancy in conducting administrative proceedings on ... both auditing and financial accounting in order to make them responsive to the needs of the public

Last Answer : To promulgate auditing standards, practices and procedures that shall be generally accepted by the accounting profession in the Philippines.

Which of the following is expected of AASC to do? a. AASC should normally expose its opinion on specific queries from a practicing CPA. b. AASC should normally expose a proposed interpretation of statements. c. To make the statements on Philippine Standards on Auditing operative, the final statement shall be submitted to the Board of Accountancy for approval. d. When it is deemed necessary to expose a statement for a comment on proposed interpretations of statements, the exposure period is understandably shorter than those of the regular drafts of standards

Description : Which of the following is expected of AASC to do? a. AASC should normally expose its opinion on specific queries from a practicing CPA. b. AASC should normally expose a proposed ... of statements, the exposure period is understandably shorter than those of the regular drafts of standards

Last Answer : To make the statements on Philippine Standards on Auditing operative, the final statement shall be submitted to the Board of Accountancy for approval.

The following statements relate to the Board of Accountancy. Which statement is correct? a. The Board consists of a Chairman and six members. b. The chairman and members are appointed by the President of the Philippines upon recommendation of PICPA. c. Majority of the board members shall as much as possible be in public practice. d. The Professional Regulation Commission may remove from the Board any member whose certificate to practice has been removed or suspended

Description : The following statements relate to the Board of Accountancy. Which statement is correct? a. The Board consists of a Chairman and six members. b. The chairman and members are appointed by ... Commission may remove from the Board any member whose certificate to practice has been removed or suspended

Last Answer : The Board consists of a Chairman and six members.

The Chairman and the members of the BOA shall be appointed by the: a. Commissioner of the SEC. b. President of the PICPA. c. President of the Republic of the Philippines. d. Retiring chairman of the Board of Accountancy.

Description : The Chairman and the members of the BOA shall be appointed by the: a. Commissioner of the SEC. b. President of the PICPA. c. President of the Republic of the Philippines. d. Retiring chairman of the Board of Accountancy.

Last Answer : President of the Republic of the Philippines.

The BOA vice-chairman shall be a. Appointed by the PRC b. Elected by BOA members c. Appointed by the President of the Philippines d. Appointed by the PRC upon recommendation by the PICPA

Description : The BOA vice-chairman shall be a. Appointed by the PRC b. Elected by BOA members c. Appointed by the President of the Philippines d. Appointed by the PRC upon recommendation by the PICPA

Last Answer : Elected by BOA members

How many members of the AASC are needed to approved the exposed draft as PSA a. At least 8 b. At least 10 c. At least 12 d. Majority of the regular members

Description : How many members of the AASC are needed to approved the exposed draft as PSA a. At least 8 b. At least 10 c. At least 12 d. Majority of the regular members

Last Answer : At least 10

A draft of statement, studies or standards should be discussed by the Council en banc. How many members of the AASC are required to approve the draft for exposure? a. Eight b. Ten c. Twelve d. Majority

Description : A draft of statement, studies or standards should be discussed by the Council en banc. How many members of the AASC are required to approve the draft for exposure? a. Eight b. Ten c. Twelve d. Majority

Last Answer : Majority

The APO shall submit its nominations with complete documentation to the Commission not later than ______ prior to the expiry of the term of an incumbent chairman or member. a. 30 days b. 60 days c. 90 days d. 120 days

Description : The APO shall submit its nominations with complete documentation to the Commission not later than ______ prior to the expiry of the term of an incumbent chairman or member. a. 30 days b. 60 days c. 90 days d. 120 days

Last Answer : 60 days

Which of the following is a correct qualification of the Chairman and Two Commissioners of the Commission on Audit? a. A citizen of the Philippinesb. At least 40 years of age uponappointment.c. Must not have been candidates forany elective position precedingappointment.d. CPA’s with no less than 5 years ofauditing experience or members ofPhilippine bar who have been engaged inlaw practice for at least 5 years

Description : Which of the following is a correct qualification of the Chairman and Two Commissioners of the Commission on Audit? a. A citizen of the Philippines b. At least 40 years of age upon appointment. c ... experience or members of Philippine bar who have been engaged in law practice for at least 5 years

Last Answer : Must not have been candidates for any elective position preceding appointment.

Which of the following does not have representations in the FRSC? a. PICPA b. BIR c. BOI d. BOA

Description : Which of the following does not have representations in the FRSC? a. PICPA b. BIR c. BOI d. BOA

Last Answer : BOI

The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC a. Need to be applied on all audit related. b. Require that in no circumstances would an auditor may judge it necessary to depart from a PSA, even though such a departure may result to more effective achievement of the objective of an audit. c. Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion. d. Must not apply to other related activities of auditors

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC a. Need to be applied on all audit related. b. Require that in no circumstances would an auditor may judge it necessary to depart from a PSA, ... for the purpose of expressing an opinion. d. Must not apply to other related activities of auditors

Last Answer : Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion.

The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC: a. Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion. b. Need to be applied on all audit related. c. Must not apply to other related activities of auditors. d. Require that in no circumstances would an auditor may judge it necessary to depart from a PSA, even though such a departure may result to more effective achievement of the objective of an audit

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by AASC: a. Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an ... though such a departure may result to more effective achievement of the objective of an audit

Last Answer : Apply to independent examination of financial statements of any entity when such an examination is conducted for the purpose of expressing an opinion

The 1986 Constitution provides that the Chairman and Commissioners of the Commission on Audit shall be a. All lawyers b. All Certified Public Accountants c. Two lawyers and one CPA d. One or two lawyers and one or two CPAs for a total of three

Description : The 1986 Constitution provides that the Chairman and Commissioners of the Commission on Audit shall be a. All lawyers b. All Certified Public Accountants c. Two lawyers and one CPA d. One or two lawyers and one or two CPAs for a total of three

Last Answer : One or two lawyers and one or two CPAs for a total of three

The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) a. Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards b. Are the equivalent of laws for audit practitioners. c. Must be followed in all situations. d. Are optional guidelines which an auditor may choose to follow or not follow when conducting an audit

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) a. Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards b. Are the equivalent of laws for ... optional guidelines which an auditor may choose to follow or not follow when conducting an audit

Last Answer : Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards

Which of the following is not explicitly referred to in the Code of Ethics as source of technical standards? a. Commission on Audit (COA) b. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) c. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) d. Relevant legislation

Description : Which of the following is not explicitly referred to in the Code of Ethics as source of technical standards? a. Commission on Audit (COA) b. Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) c. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) d. Relevant legislation

Last Answer : Commission on Audit (COA)

Which statement is incorrect regarding the pronouncements of AASC? a. The PSAs and Interpretations may also have application, as appropriate, to other related activities of auditorsb. PSAs contain basic principles andessential procedures (identified in boldtype black lettering) together withrelated guidance in the form ofexplanatory and other material.c. PSAs need only be applied to materialmatters.d. The Interpretations have the sameauthority as the PAPSs

Description : Which statement is incorrect regarding the pronouncements of AASC? a. The PSAs and Interpretations may also have application, as appropriate, to other related activities of auditors b. PSAs contain basic ... be applied to material matters. d. The Interpretations have the same authority as the PAPSs

Last Answer : The Interpretations have the same authority as the PAPSs

Pronouncements of Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) do not cover a. Review engagement b. Compilation engagement c. Consultancy d. Agreed-upon procedures engagement

Description : Pronouncements of Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) do not cover a. Review engagement b. Compilation engagement c. Consultancy d. Agreed-upon procedures engagement

Last Answer : Consultancy

PSRE 2400 (Engagements to Review Financial Statements), as amended by the AASC in February 2008, applies to a. Reviews of any historical financial information of an audit client. b. Reviews of historical financial or other information by a practitioner other than the entity's auditor. c. Reviews of historical financial or other information of an audit client. d. Reviews of any historical financial information by a practitioner other than the entity's auditor.

Description : PSRE 2400 (Engagements to Review Financial Statements), as amended by the AASC in February 2008, applies to a. Reviews of any historical financial information of an audit client. b. Reviews of ... d. Reviews of any historical financial information by a practitioner other than the entity's auditor.

Last Answer : Reviews of any historical financial information by a practitioner other than the entity's auditor.

In assertion-based assurance engagements, the evaluation or measurement of the subject matter against criteria is performed by the a. Intended users b. Responsible party c. Practitioner d. AASC

Description : In assertion-based assurance engagements, the evaluation or measurement of the subject matter against criteria is performed by the a. Intended users b. Responsible party c. Practitioner d. AASC

Last Answer : Responsible party

The primary duty to enforce the provisions of RA 9298 and its IRR rests with a. The PRC b. The BOA c. The AASC d. The PRC and BOA

Description : The primary duty to enforce the provisions of RA 9298 and its IRR rests with a. The PRC b. The BOA c. The AASC d. The PRC and BOA

Last Answer : The PRC and BOA

The auditor considers materiality from: a. AASC perspective b. Client perspective c. Independence perspective d. Reasonable user perspective

Description : The auditor considers materiality from: a. AASC perspective b. Client perspective c. Independence perspective d. Reasonable user perspective

Last Answer : Reasonable user perspective

The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) a. Must be followed in all situations. b. Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards c. Are optional guidelines which an auditor may choose to follow or not follow when conducting an audit. d. Are the equivalent of laws for audit practitioners

Description : The Philippine Standards on Auditing issued by the Auditing and Assurance Standards Council (AASC) a. Must be followed in all situations. b. Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards c. ... not follow when conducting an audit. d. Are the equivalent of laws for audit practitioners

Last Answer : Are interpretations of generally accepted auditing standards

These statements are issued by the AASC to provide interpretive guidance and practical assistance to auditors in the implementation of PSAs and to promote good practice. a. PREPSs b. PAEPs c. PAPSs d. PRSPSs

Description : These statements are issued by the AASC to provide interpretive guidance and practical assistance to auditors in the implementation of PSAs and to promote good practice. a. PREPSs b. PAEPs c. PAPSs d. PRSPSs

Last Answer : PAPSs

The Professional Regulatory Board of Accountancy consists of: a. 1 Chairman and 4 members. b. 1 Chairman and 5 members. c. 1 Chairman and 6 members. d. 1 Chairman and 7 members

Description : The Professional Regulatory Board of Accountancy consists of: a. 1 Chairman and 4 members. b. 1 Chairman and 5 members. c. 1 Chairman and 6 members. d. 1 Chairman and 7 members

Last Answer : 1 Chairman and 6 members

This bears the registration number, date of issuance with an expiry date, due for periodic renewal, duly signed by the Chairperson of the PRC and issued by the PRC to a registered CPA upon payment of the registration fees: a. Certificate of registration b. Certificate of accreditation c. Professional identification card d. Professional tax receipt

Description : This bears the registration number, date of issuance with an expiry date, due for periodic renewal, duly signed by the Chairperson of the PRC and issued by the PRC to a ... Certificate of registration b. Certificate of accreditation c. Professional identification card d. Professional tax receipt

Last Answer : Professional identification card

The ETC shall be composed of a. 7 members. b. 8 members. c. 15 members d. 14 members

Description : The ETC shall be composed of a. 7 members. b. 8 members. c. 15 members d. 14 members

Last Answer : 7 members.

The following statements relate to CPE credit units. Which is incorrect? a. One credit hour of CPE program, activity or source shall be equivalent to one (1) credit unit. b. Any excess credit units in one year may be carried over to the succeeding years within the three-year period. c. The total CPE credit units for registered accounting professionals shall be sixty (60) credit units for three (3) years, provided that a minimum of fifteen (15) credit units shall be earned in each year. d. Excess credit units earned may be carried over to the next three-year period including credit units earned for doctoral and master's degrees.

Description : The following statements relate to CPE credit units. Which is incorrect? a. One credit hour of CPE program, activity or source shall be equivalent to one (1) credit unit. b. Any excess ... carried over to the next three-year period including credit units earned for doctoral and master's degrees.

Last Answer : Excess credit units earned may be carried over to the next three-year period including credit units earned for doctoral and master's degrees.

The following statements relate to the RA 9298. Which statement is true? a. The Professional Regulation Commission has the authority to remove any member of the Board of Accountancy for negligence, incompetence, or any other just cause. b. No person shall be appointed as a member of the Board of Accountancy unless he has been in the practice of accountancy for at least 10 years, among others. c. Insanity is not a ground for proceeding against a CPA. d. After three years, subject to certain conditions, the Board of Accountancy may order the reinstatement of a CPA whose certificate of registration has been revoked.

Description : The following statements relate to the RA 9298. Which statement is true? a. The Professional Regulation Commission has the authority to remove any member of the Board of Accountancy for ... of Accountancy may order the reinstatement of a CPA whose certificate of registration has been revoked.

Last Answer : No person shall be appointed as a member of the Board of Accountancy unless he has been in the practice of accountancy for at least 10 years, among others

A candidate who fails in two (2) complete CPA examinations shall be: a. Reverted to undergraduate status. b. Forever banned from taking another set of c. Considered as having passed the examination, under the rule of efforts and professional mercy. d. Required to take a refresher course before making another attempt at the CPA Board exams.

Description : A candidate who fails in two (2) complete CPA examinations shall be: a. Reverted to undergraduate status. b. Forever banned from taking another set of examinations c. Considered as having passed the ... . d. Required to take a refresher course before making another attempt at the CPA Board exams.

Last Answer : Required to take a refresher course before making another attempt at the CPA Board exams.

Mark the correct option a) Every member of district forum shall hold office a term of 5 years or up to age 65 years b) The member of district forum shall eligible for reappointment for another term c) Members of district forum may resign his office in writing addressed to state government d) All the above

Description : Mark the correct option  a) Every member of district forum shall hold office a term of 5 years or up to age  65 years b) The member of district forum shall eligible for reappointment for ... of district forum may resign his office in writing addressed to state  government d) All the above

Last Answer : c) Up to twenty lac

The APO shall renew its Certificate of Accreditation once every how many years after the date of the Resolution granting the petition for re-accreditation and the issuance of the said certificate upon submission of the requirements? a. 2 years b. 3 years c. 4 years d. 6 years

Description : The APO shall renew its Certificate of Accreditation once every how many years after the date of the Resolution granting the petition for re-accreditation and the issuance of the said certificate upon submission of the requirements? a. 2 years b. 3 years c. 4 years d. 6 years

Last Answer : 3 years

The PICPA shall renew its Certificate of Accreditation once every how many years after the date of the Resolution granting the petition for re-accreditation and the issuance of the said certificate upon submission of the requirements? a. 2 years b. 3 years c. 4 years d. 6 years

Description : The PICPA shall renew its Certificate of Accreditation once every how many years after the date of the Resolution granting the petition for re-accreditation and the issuance of the said certificate upon submission of the requirements? a. 2 years b. 3 years c. 4 years d. 6 years

Last Answer : 3 years

A member of the BOA shall, at the time of his/her appointment, possess the following qualifications, excepta. Must be a natural-born citizen andresident of the Philippines.b. Must not be a director or officer of theAPO at the time of his/her appointment.c. Must be of good moral character andmust not have been convicted of crimesinvolving moral turpitude.d. Must be a duly registered CPA withmore than ten (10) years of workexperience in any scope of practiceof accountancy.

Description : A member of the BOA shall, at the time of his/her appointment, possess the following qualifications, except a. Must be a natural-born citizen and resident of the Philippines. b. Must not be a ... registered CPA with more than ten (10) years of work experience in any scope of practice of accountancy.

Last Answer : Must be a duly registered CPA with more than ten (10) years of work experience in any scope of practice of accountancy.

The central consumer protection council shall consist of the following members a) The minister in charge of consumer affairs in the central govt, who shall be its chairman b) Such member of other official or non official members representing such interest as may be prescribed. c) The Chief justice of high court d) Both A&B

Description : The central consumer protection council shall consist of the following members a) The minister in charge of consumer affairs in the central govt, who shall be  its chairman b) Such member of other official ... such  interest as may be prescribed. c) The Chief justice of high court d) Both A&B

Last Answer : d) Both A&B

Renewal of loose rivet shall be taken up in end bearing stiffener when the % of hammer loose rivet is

Description : Renewal of loose rivet shall be taken up in end bearing stiffener when the % of hammer loose rivet is

Last Answer : 30%

Every appointment of district forum shall be made by the state govt on the recommendation of a selection committee consisting of the following a) President of the state commission shall be a chairman b) Secretary, law dept of the state shall be a member c) Secretary, incharge of dept dealing with consumer affair shall be a another member. d) All the above

Description : Every appointment of district forum shall be made by the state govt on the  recommendation of a selection committee consisting of the following a) President of the state commission shall be a chairman ... incharge of dept dealing with consumer affair shall be a another  member. d) All the above

Last Answer : d) All the above

Every appointment of district forum shall be made by the state govt on the recommendation of a selection committee consisting of the following a) President of the state commission shall be a chairman b) Secretary, law dept of the state shall be a member c) Secretary, incharge of dept dealing with consumer affair shall be a another member. d) All the above

Description : Every appointment of district forum shall be made by the state govt on the  recommendation of a selection committee consisting of the following a) President of the state commission shall be a chairman ... incharge of dept dealing with consumer affair shall be a another  member. d) All the above

Last Answer : d) All the above

Which of the following is not a consideration in the development of audit programs? a. Internal control over the recording of plant asset additions and repairs and maintenance expenditures is found to be weak. b. The members of the board of directors are elected by the stockholders during the annual meeting. c. The client is a private university located in Southern Philippines. d. The client constructed a major addition to its central manufacturing facility during the year under audit

Description : Which of the following is not a consideration in the development of audit programs? a. Internal control over the recording of plant asset additions and repairs and maintenance expenditures is ... client constructed a major addition to its central manufacturing facility during the year under audit

Last Answer : The members of the board of directors are elected by the stockholders during the annual meeting.

The QRC shall have the following functions: a. Conduct quality control review on applicants for registration to practice public accountancy and render a report on such quality review. b. Mete out sentences of imprisonment to CPAs who fail to present a valid system of quality control. c. Revoke the certificate of registration and professional ID of an individual CPA, firm, or partnership of CPAs who have not observed quality control measures and who has not complied with the standards of quality prescribed for the practice of public accountancy. d. All of these

Description : The QRC shall have the following functions: a. Conduct quality control review on applicants for registration to practice public accountancy and render a report on such quality review. b. Mete out ... with the standards of quality prescribed for the practice of public accountancy. d. All of these

Last Answer : Conduct quality control review on applicants for registration to practice public accountancy and render a report on such quality review.