Distinguish between file processing system and DBMS.

1 Answer

Answer :

Database Management system
File processing system
1. Presence of Self-describing nature of a database system and Metadata.
1. File processing don't contain any self describing feature and neither posses metadata.
2. In database system, the structure of data files is stored in the DBMS catalog separately from the access program. This is called program-data independence
2.In file processing system, if any changes to the structure of a file may require changing all programs that access the file
3. Support of multiple views of the data i.e Each user may see a different view of the database, which describes only the data of interest to that user
3.File processing system don't support multiple views.
4. Sharing of data and multi-user transaction processing i.e allowing a set of concurrent users to retrieve from and to update the database
4.It is not possible to share data and multi user transaction simultaneously among concurrent users in case of file processing system
5. Controlling Redundancy is one of most important feature to use DBMS
5. Controlling Redundancy is one of most important feature to use DBMS

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