Description : Give reason: sodium has lower electron affinity than chlorine atom.
Last Answer : As electron affinity increases across a period (from left to right)
Description : Give reason: Sodium atom has lower ionisation energy than chlorine atom.
Last Answer : Sodium is in the 1 st group whereas chlorine is in 17 th group. Atomic size decreases down the group. We know that Ionisation energy increases with decrease in atomic size. Hence sodium atom has lower ionisation energy than that of chlorine atom.
Description : Compared to Chlorine, Bromine has: w) smaller atomic size x) higher density y) lower boiling point z) greater number of outer electrons
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HIGHER DENSITY
Description : If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from sodium the chlorine atom would become?
Last Answer : positively
Description : A chlorine atom reacts with a sodium atom to form sodium chloride, NaCl. A chlorine atom can also react with another chlorine atom to form a chlorine molecule, Cl2. Which statement BEST explains the behavior of chlorine in these two reactions?
Last Answer : A chlorine atom can form ionic bonds by accepting an electron and covalent bonds by sharing electrons.
Description : If a chlorine atom were to attract an electron from sodium the chlorine atom would become blank charged?
Last Answer : negative
Description : Show diagrammatically the electron distributions in a sodium atom and a sodium ion and also give their atomic number. -Science
Last Answer : Atomic number of sodium (Z) =11 Mass number of sodium (A) = 23 Number of protons in the nucleus = 11 Number of neutrons in the nucleus =23-11 = 12 Number of electrons = 11 Electronic ... the electronic configuration is 2, 8(K, L). However, the number of protons and neutrons remains the same.
Description : Which of the following elements has the atomic number greater than that of Phosphorus? (1) Aluminium (2) Silicon (3) Chlorine (4) Magnesium
Last Answer : (3) Chlorine Explanation: Chlorine is a chemical element with symbol Cl and atomic number 17. Phosphorus is a chemical element with symbol P and atomic number 15.
Description : Atomic number of which of the following elements is greater than that of Fluorine? (1) Sodium (2) Beryllium (3) Nitrogen (4) Boron
Last Answer : (1) Sodium Explanation: Sodium has higher atomic number (11) than Fluorine (9) The atomic number of Beryllium and Nitrogen are 4 and 7 respectively.
Description : Why does atomic size of an atom increase down the group?
Last Answer : In moving down a group, new shell is added to the atom. There is an increase in the energy level. The distance of the outermost electron from the nucleus increases. This increases the size of the atom down the group.
Description : Atomic size refers to the ______ of an atom. (1) Radius (2) Circumference (3) Diameter (4) Centre
Last Answer : (1) Radius Explanation: The term atomic size refers to the radius of an atom. The atomic size may be visualized as the distance between the centre of the nucleus and the outermost shell of an isolated atom.
Description : The size of the tetrahedral void in the closest packing of atoms is __________ that of the octahedral void. (A) Equal to (B) Greater than (C) Less than (D) Either (A), (B) or (C); depends on the size of atom
Last Answer : (C) Less than
Description : The reactions of `CI_(2)` gas with cold-dilute and hot-concentrated NaOH in water give sodium salts of two different oxioacids of chlorine, P and Q, r
Last Answer : The reactions of `CI_(2)` gas with cold-dilute and hot-concentrated NaOH in water give sodium salts of ... `H_3PO_2` D. `SOCl_2 , PCl_5` and `H_3PO_5`
Last Answer : The reactions of `CI_(2)` gas with cold-dilute and hot-concentrated NaOH in water give ... porchloric acids D. (D) chloric and hypochlorus acids
Description : Chlorine atom becomes a chloride ion by (a) Losing an electron (b) Gaining an electron (c) Sharing its electron with another element (d) Gaining a neutron
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : With hydrocarbons, is chlorine the ONLY atom powerful enough to remove a hydrogen atom from an alkane?
Last Answer : (Disclaimer: I had organic chemistry 10 years ago, so you may want to back this up with some googling) Flourine reacts with alkanes, but it is so reactive it is unpredictable; you don't know ... . It seems like you can get the more powerful acids to react with alkanes under the right conditions.
Description : Is the chlorine atom stable?
Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer
Description : Chlorine atom and chloride ions - (1) Have an equal number of protons (2) Have an equal number of electrons (3) Unequal number neutrons (4) reacts spontaneously with water
Last Answer : (1) Have an equal number of protons
Description : CFC (chloro fluoro carbon) is very highly reactive in causing depletion of ozone layer in the atmosphere. Each atom of chlorine liberated from CFC is capable of decomposing __________ molecules of ozone. (A) 10 2 (B) 10 5 (C) 10 9 (D) 10 15
Last Answer : (B) 10 5
Description : Chlorine free radicals react with methane by : (a) donating their free-radical electron to methane to form chloromethane. (b) abstracting a hydrogen atom from methane, and producing ... produce chloromethane. (d) forming a carbonium ion intermediate that rapidly dissociates to form chloromethane
Last Answer : abstracting a hydrogen atom from methane, and producing HCl and a methyl radical
Description : In order to become a/an ______, an atom of chlorine must ______ an electron. a. Ion; Gain b. Molecule; Lose c. Ion; Lose d. Molecule; Gain
Last Answer : a. Ion; Gain
Description : A radioactive atom `X` emits a `beta-`particle to produce an atom `Y` which then emits an Particle to give an atom `Z` (1) the atomic number of `X` is
Last Answer : A radioactive atom `X` emits a `beta-`particle to produce an atom `Y` which then emits an Particle to give ... C. 2 and 3 are correct D. 3 is correct
Description : What is the relative atomic mass of chlorine ?
Last Answer : The relative atomic mass of chlorine is 35 .
Description : What is the atomic number of chlorine ?
Last Answer : The atomic number of chlorine is 17 .
Description : Which of the following has the smallest atomic radius? w) iodine x) chlorine y) fluorine z) bromine
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- FLUORINE
Description : Municipal water in India is generally treated with (a) Chlorine (b) Potassium permanganate (c) Sodium Chloride (d) Sodium Carbonate
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : Which of the following can be purified by the electrolytic method? (a) Sodium (Na) (b) Copper (Cu) (c) Boron (B) (d) Chlorine (C12)
Last Answer : Ans:129
Description : Iodised salts contains the iodine salts of which metal? A. Iodine B. Potassium (Answer) C. Sodium Chloride D. Chlorine
Last Answer : B. Potassium (Answer)
Description : Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reactions. (i) Hydrogen + Chlorine → Hydrogen chloride (ii) Barium chloride + Aluminium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Aluminium chloride (iii) Sodium + Water → Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen -Chemistry-10
Last Answer : (i) H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl (ii) 3 BaCl2 + Al2(SO4)3 → BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (iii) 2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2↑
Description : Chlorine on reaction with hot and concentrated sodium hydroxide gives:
Last Answer : Chlorine on reaction with hot and concentrated sodium hydroxide gives: A. `ClO_3^-` and `ClO_2^-` B. `Cl^-` ... and `ClO_3^-` D. `Cl^-` and `ClO_2^-`
Description : When chlorine reacts with cold and dilute solution of sodium hydroxide, the products obtained are
Last Answer : When chlorine reacts with cold and dilute solution of sodium hydroxide, the products obtained are A. (1) `ClO_2^ ... ClO_2^-` D. `ClO^-` and `ClO_3^-`
Description : Write the formulae of the compounds of hydrogen formed with sodium and chlorine.
Last Answer : Write the formulae of the compounds of hydrogen formed with sodium and chlorine.
Description : What of the element out of calcium argon sodium nitrogen oxygen and chlorine can become stable by losing 1 electron?
Last Answer : Sodium. A sodium atom has one valence electron in its 3rd energy level. This is very unstable, so a sodium atom will lose that single valence electron to another atom (nonmetal), and the 2nd energy ... sodium ion, Na+, will bond with a negatively charged ion; either a nonmetal or a polyatomic ion.
Description : Why does sodium and chlorine make salt?
Last Answer : The bond is based on the electrostatic reaction.
Description : What and happens when a sodium ion is attracted to a chlorine ion?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : What is the group of carbon sodium neon and chlorine?
Last Answer : Carbon: group 14Sodium: group 1Neon: group 18Chlorine: group 17
Description : What is the balance of chlorine gas reacts with sodium and produce sodium chlorine?
Last Answer : The chemical reaction is:2 Na + Cl2 = 2 NaCl
Description : Will chlorine react with sodium chloride?
Last Answer : No.
Description : Is a physical change A.Forming a mixture B.Burning wood C.Food turning into waste in the intestines D.Turning solid sodium and chlorine gas into salt?
Last Answer : What is the answer ?
Description : What are the elements sodium and chlorine classified?
Last Answer : Sodium is an alkali metal solid, chlorine is a halogen gas.
Description : What mass of sodium chloride is produced if 92.0 g of sodium reacts with excess chlorine?
Last Answer : Sodium has an atomic weight of 22.99 g/mol. Chlorine has an atomic weight of 35.45 g/mol. NaCl has an atomic weight of 58.44 g/mol. Therefore 92g of sodium would yield 233.86g of sodium chloride (NaCl).
Description : Teeth and Bones acquire strength and rigidity from – (1) Calcim (2) Fluorine (3) Chlorine (4) Sodium
Last Answer : (1) Calcim Explanation: The human body requires more calcium than any other mineral. At least 99% of the calcium is found in the bones and teeth, giving them strength and rigidity.
Description : Goitre is caused by the deficiency of - (1) Iodine (2) Chlorine (3) Sodium (4) Calcium
Last Answer : (1) Iodine Explanation: A goitre or goiter is a swelling of the thyroid gland, which can lead to a swelling of the neck or larynx. (voice box). Goitre is a term that refers to ... considered a contributing factor. In countries that use iodized salt, Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the most common cause.
Description : Most commonly used bleaching agent is – (1) Sodium chloride (2) Alcohol (3) Carbon dioxide (4) Chlorine
Last Answer : (4) Chlorine Explanation: Chlorine is used to disinfect water and is part of the sanitation process for sewage and industrial waste. During the production of paper and cloth, it is used ... in water Bleaching powder is an important and a commonly used bleaching agent prepared from chlorine.
Description : Non-metallic character increases from (1) Magnesium to Barium (2) Potassium to Cesium (3) Oxygen to Selenium (4) Sodium to Chlorine
Last Answer : (4) Sodium to Chlorine Explanation: The elements which lose electrons to form cations are known as metals. Metallic character decreases across a period as we move from left to right.
Description : The most electronegative element among the following is – (1) Fluorine (2) Sodium (3) Chlorine (4) Oxygen
Last Answer : (1) Fluorine Explanation: Electronegativity of the elements using the Pooling Scale is as follows: Fluorine: 3.98, Oxygen: 3.44, Chlorine: 3.16, and Sodium: 0.93. Electronegativity increases down the group and decreases down the period.
Description : What product is formed when electricity is passed throughan aqueous solution of sodium chloride? (1) Sodium and water (2) Sodium oxide (3) Sodium and chlorine (4) Sodium hydroxide
Last Answer : (4) Sodium hydroxide Explanation: When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, it gives hydrogen, chlorine and sodium hydroxide as a product.
Description : Write balanced chemical equations for the following word equations: (a) Iron + Chlorine → Iron (III) chloride (b) Magnesium + dil sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + water (c) Magnesium + oxygen → ... oxide (d) Calcium oxide + water → Calcium hydroxide (e) Sodium + chlorine → Sodium chloride
Last Answer : (a) Iron + Chlorine → Iron (III) chloride 4Fe + 3Cl2 → 2F2Cl3 (b) Magnesium + dil sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + water 2Mg + 2H2SO4 → 2MgSO4 + 2H2 (c) Magnesium + oxygen → Magnesium oxide 2Mg ... hydroxide CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2 (e) Sodium + chlorine → Sodium chloride 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl