What are the anti-insulin (hyperglycemic) hormones?

What are the anti-insulin (hyperglycemic) hormones?
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Glucagon, adrenaline, corticosteroids, growth hormone.
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Anti-insulin antibody test?

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Hormone receptors that stimulate cAMP production (A) are part of a complex of two proteins that transform the external signal into internal cAMP production (B) are proteins distinct and separate from those that catalyze the production of cAMP (C) cause release of the catalytic subunit upon binding of the hormone (D) are not very specific and bind a number of different hormones

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Hormones act only on specific organs or tissues. These are called (A) Active sites (B) Reaction centre (C) Target organ/Tissue(D) Physiological site HORMONE METABOLISM 231

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Which one of the following statements is fully correct? (A) Hormones are needed in the diet (B) Hormones can be elaborated only by endocrine glands (C) All the hormones enter the cells and perform their function (D) Hormones are substance synthesized in the body in small quantities and control and regulate metabolic events

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Last Answer : Answer : D

One of the following is not used as a second messenger by hormones: (A) mRNA (B) cAMP (C) Calcium ions (D) Myoinisotol 1, 4, 5 triphosphate

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Protein bound iodine is _________ bound to protein. (A) Iodine (B) Thyroid hormones (C) Thyroxine (D) Tri iodo thyronine

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The second messenger for many hormones is (A) ATP (B) cyclic AMP (C) cGMP (D) UTP HORMONE METABOLISM 227

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A common intermediate in the synthesis of all the steroid hormones is (A) Pregnenolone (B) 17-Hydroxypregnenolone (C) Corticosterone (D) Progesterone

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Steroid hormones are synthesised from (A) Cholesterol (B) 7-Dehydrocholesterol (C) Calcitriol (D) 7-Hydroxycholesterol

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Steroid hormones are synthesised in all of the following except (A) Testes (B) Ovaries (C) Adrenal medulla (D) Adrenal cortex

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Secretion of thyroid hormones is regulated by (A) Hypothalamus (B) Anterior pituitary (C) Feedback regulation (D) All of these 220 MCQs IN BIOCHEMISTRY

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Receptors for thyroid hormones are present (A) On the cell membrane (B) Across the cell membrane (C) Inside the cells (D) In association with G-proteins

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Thyroid hormones are present in blood (A) In free form (B) In association with thyroxine binding globulin (TBG) (C) In association with thyroxine binding prealbumin (TBPA) (D) Mainly in association with TBG, partly in free form and sometimes in association with TBPA also

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Last Answer : Answer : D

An enzyme required for the synthesis of thyroid hormones is (A) Iodinase (B) Deiodinase (C) Thyroperoxidase (D) Thyroxine synthetase

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Last Answer : Answer : C

Secretion of MSH is regulated by (A) Feedback mechanism (B) Melatonin (C) Hypothalamic hormones (D) ACTH HORMONE METABOLISM 217

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Last Answer : Answer : C

Some hormones produce their intracellular effects by activating (A) Phospholipae A1 (B) Phospholipase B (C) Phospholipase C (D) All of these

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All the following statements about steroid hormones are true except (A) They are hydrophobic (B) They require carriers to transport them in circulation (C) Their receptors are intracellular (D) They require cyclic AMP as second messenger

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Last Answer : Answer : D

All the following statements about hormones are true except (A) All of them require specific carriers in plasma (B) All of them require specific receptors in target cells (C) Some of them are subject to feedback regulation (D) Some of them increase the transcription of certain genes

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Last Answer : Answer : A