Which of the following is used as a lubricant?

Which of the following is used as a lubricant?
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1 Answer

Answer :

Graphite
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Last Answer : (A) High co-efficient of friction between journal and bearing

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Assertion (A): In hydrodynamic journal bearings, the rotating journal is held in floating condition by the hydrodynamic pressure developed in the lubricant. Reason (R): Lubricant flows in a converging-diverging channel. [IES-1994] (a) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A (b) Both A and R are individually true but R is not the correct explanation of A (c) A is true but R is false (d) A is false but R is true

Description : Assertion (A): In hydrodynamic journal bearings, the rotating journal is held in floating condition by the hydrodynamic pressure developed in the lubricant. Reason (R): Lubricant flows in a converging-diverging channel. [IES-1994] ... A (c) A is true but R is false (d) A is false but R is true

Last Answer : (a) Both A and R are individually true and R is the correct explanation of A

Satisfactory hydrodynamic film in a journal bearing is formed when (a) Journal speed is low; unit pressure on the bearing is high and viscosity of lubricant used is low [IES-2006] (b) Journal speed is low; unit pressure on the bearing is low and viscosity of lubricant used is low (c) Journal speed is high; unit pressure on the bearing is high and viscosity of lubricant used is high (d) Appropriate combination of journal speed, unit pressure on bearing and lubricant viscosity exists resulting in low coefficient of friction

Description : Satisfactory hydrodynamic film in a journal bearing is formed when (a) Journal speed is low; unit pressure on the bearing is high and viscosity of lubricant used is low [IES-2006] ... journal speed, unit pressure on bearing and lubricant viscosity exists resulting in low coefficient of friction

Last Answer : (c) Journal speed is high; unit pressure on the bearing is high and viscosity of lubricant used is high

A full journal bearing having clearance to radius ratio of 1/100, using a lubricant with μ=28×10-3 Pa s supports the shaft journal running at N = 2400 rpm If bearing pressure is 1.4 MPa, the Somerfield number is [IES-2001] (a) 8×10-3 (b) 8×10-5 (c) 0.48 (d) 0.48×10

Description : A full journal bearing having clearance to radius ratio of 1/100, using a lubricant with μ=28×10-3 Pa s supports the shaft journal running at N = 2400 rpm If bearing pressure is 1.4 MPa, the Somerfield number is [IES-2001] (a) 8×10-3 (b) 8×10-5 (c) 0.48 (d) 0.48×10

Last Answer : (a) S = (μN s /p) (r/c) 2

Consider the following statements: [IES 2007] For a journal rotating in a bearing under film lubrication conditions, the frictional resistance is- 1. Proportional to the area of contact 2. Proportional to the viscosity of lubricant 3. Proportional to the speed of rotation 4. Independent of the pressure Which of the statements given above are correct? (a) 1, 2, 3 and 4 (b) 1 and 4 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 2 and 3 only

Description : Consider the following statements: [IES 2007] For a journal rotating in a bearing under film lubrication conditions, the frictional resistance is- 1. Proportional to the area of contact 2. Proportional to the viscosity of lubricant 3. ... 4 (b) 1 and 4 only (c) 2, 3 and 4 only (d) 2 and 3 only

Last Answer : (a) 1, 2, 3 and 4

In a journal bearings, the radius of the friction circle increases with the increase in- [IES-1997] (a) Load (b) Radius of the journal (c) Speed of the journal (d) Viscosity of the lubricant

Description : In a journal bearings, the radius of the friction circle increases with the increase in- [IES-1997] (a) Load (b) Radius of the journal (c) Speed of the journal (d) Viscosity of the lubricant

Last Answer : (b) Radius of the journal

A thick film bearing is a bearing (A) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are completely separated by a film of lubricant (B) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are partially separated by a film of lubricant and there is partial metal to metal contact (C) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are separated by a film created by elastic deflection of parts (D) Where there is no lubricant

Description : A thick film bearing is a bearing (A) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are completely separated by a film of lubricant (B) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are partially ... are separated by a film created by elastic deflection of parts (D) Where there is no lubricant

Last Answer : (A) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are completely separated by a film of lubricant

For elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication (A) There should be relative motion between the surfaces of the journal and the bearing and wedge shaped clearance space (B) There should be external source like pump to supply lubricant under pressure (C) There should be elastic deformation of the parts in contact (D) There should be metal to metal contact

Description : For elasto-hydrodynamic lubrication (A) There should be relative motion between the surfaces of the journal and the bearing and wedge shaped clearance space (B) There should be external source like ... be elastic deformation of the parts in contact (D) There should be metal to metal contact

Last Answer : (C) There should be elastic deformation of the parts in contact

For hydrostatic lubrication (A) There should be relative motion between the surfaces of the journal and the bearing and wedge shaped clearance space (B) There should be external source like pump to supply lubricant under pressure (C) There should be elastic deformation of the parts in contact (D) There should be metal to metal contact

Description : For hydrostatic lubrication (A) There should be relative motion between the surfaces of the journal and the bearing and wedge shaped clearance space (B) There should be external source like pump to ... be elastic deformation of the parts in contact (D) There should be metal to metal contact

Last Answer : (B) There should be external source like pump to supply lubricant under pressure

For hydrodynamic lubrication (A) There should be relative motion between the surfaces of the journal and the bearing and wedge shaped clearance space (B) There should be external source like pump to supply lubricant under pressure (C) There should be elastic deformation of the parts in contact (D) There should be metal to metal contact

Description : For hydrodynamic lubrication (A) There should be relative motion between the surfaces of the journal and the bearing and wedge shaped clearance space (B) There should be external source like pump to ... be elastic deformation of the parts in contact (D) There should be metal to metal contact

Last Answer : (A) There should be relative motion between the surfaces of the journal and the bearing and wedge shaped clearance space

A thin film bearing is a bearing (A) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are completely separated by a film of lubricant (B) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are partially separated by a film of lubricant and there is partial metal to metal contact (C) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are separated by a film created by elastic deflection of parts (D) Where there is no lubricant

Description : A thin film bearing is a bearing (A) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are completely separated by a film of lubricant (B) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are partially ... are separated by a film created by elastic deflection of parts (D) Where there is no lubricant

Last Answer : (B) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are partially separated by a film of lubricant and there is partial metal to metal contact

A zero film bearing is a bearing (A) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are separated by a thick film of lubricant (B) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are partially separated by a film of lubricant and there is partial metal to metal contact (C) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are separated by a film created by elastic deflection of parts (D) Where there is no lubricant

Description : A zero film bearing is a bearing (A) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are separated by a thick film of lubricant (B) Where the surfaces of journal and the bearing are partially ... bearing are separated by a film created by elastic deflection of parts (D) Where there is no lubricant

Last Answer : (D) Where there is no lubricant

In hydrostatic bearings (A) The Oil film pressure is generated only by the rotation of the journal (B) The oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure (C) Do not require external supply of lubricant (D) Grease is used for lubrication

Description : In hydrostatic bearings (A) The Oil film pressure is generated only by the rotation of the journal (B) The oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure (C) Do not require external supply of lubricant (D) Grease is used for lubrication

Last Answer : (B) The oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure

Under normal operating conditions, the bearings are filled with the proper type of lubricant after every hours of working about a) 6 hours b) 8 hoursc) 10 hours d) 12 hours

Description : Under normal operating conditions, the bearings are filled with the proper type of lubricant after every hours of working about a) 6 hours b) 8 hoursc) 10 hours d) 12 hours

Last Answer : c) 10 hours

A lubricant 100 times more viscous than water would have a viscosity (in Pa.s) (A) 0.01 (B) 0.1 (C) 1 (D) 10

Description : A lubricant 100 times more viscous than water would have a viscosity (in Pa.s) (A) 0.01 (B) 0.1 (C) 1 (D) 10

Last Answer : (B) 0.1

In cold countries ethylene glycol is added to water in car radiators. This helps to (a) Reduce the viscosity (b) Make water a better lubricant (c) Lower the freezing point (d) Lower the boiling poin

Description : In cold countries ethylene glycol is added to water in car radiators. This helps to (a) Reduce the viscosity (b) Make water a better lubricant (c) Lower the freezing point (d) Lower the boiling poin

Last Answer : Lower the freezing point

Viscosity index improver (like polystyrene or polyisobutylene) is added to lubricant to (A) Reduce its viscosity (B) Increase its viscosity (C) Reduce the variation in its viscosity with temperature(D) Increase the variation in its viscosity with temperature

Description : Viscosity index improver (like polystyrene or polyisobutylene) is added to lubricant to (A) Reduce its viscosity (B) Increase its viscosity (C) Reduce the variation in its viscosity with temperature (D) Increase the variation in its viscosity with temperature

Last Answer : (C) Reduce the variation in its viscosity with temperature

Mineral oils (e.g. petroleum oils) are preferred over fatty oils (e.g. mustard oil, ghee, tallow, palm oil, olive oil etc.) as a lubricant due to its (A) Poor oxidation stability and high gum forming tendency (B) Greater tendency of decomposition at elevated temperature (C) Hydrolysis tendency in presence of water (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Description : Mineral oils (e.g. petroleum oils) are preferred over fatty oils (e.g. mustard oil, ghee, tallow, palm oil, olive oil etc.) as a lubricant due to its (A) Poor oxidation stability and high gum forming ... at elevated temperature (C) Hydrolysis tendency in presence of water (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)

__________ is the most suitable lubricant for drawing mild steel wires? (A) Kerosene (B) Water (C) Sodium stearate (D) Lime water

Description : __________ is the most suitable lubricant for drawing mild steel wires? (A) Kerosene (B) Water (C) Sodium stearate (D) Lime water

Last Answer : (C) Sodium stearate

The best lubricants for a machine working at high temperature & load is (A) Grease (B) Solid lubricant (C) Animal oils (D) Mineral oils

Description : The best lubricants for a machine working at high temperature & load is (A) Grease (B) Solid lubricant (C) Animal oils (D) Mineral oils

Last Answer : Option B

During the construction period, price variation clause in contracts caters to (A) Increase in rates of only important materials (B) Variation in cost in materials element, labour element and petrol-oil-lubricant element (C) Variation in total cost of the project on an ad hoc basis (D) Rate of inflation

Description : During the construction period, price variation clause in contracts caters to (A) Increase in rates of only important materials (B) Variation in cost in materials element, labour element and petrol-oil-lubricant ... ) Variation in total cost of the project on an ad hoc basis (D) Rate of inflation

Last Answer : (B) Variation in cost in materials element, labour element and petrol-oil-lubricant element