Description : The most common type of AC service generator found aboard ship is the stationary _____________. A. electromagnetic field, revolving armature type B. electromagnetic field, oscillatory armature type C. armature, oscillatory electromagnet field type D. armature, rotating electromagnetic field type
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : Figure 'B' shown in the illustration represents a/an ____________. EL-0091 A. magnetic amplifier B. Scott-T transformer C. saturable-core reactor D. oil-filled toroid
Last Answer : Answer: A
Description : Figure 'A' shown in the illustration represents a/an _______________. EL-0091 A. magnetic amplifier B. Scott-T transformer C. saturable-core reactor D. oil-filled toroid
Last Answer : Answer: C
Description : A direct current passing through a wire coiled around a soft iron core is the description of a simple ____________. A. magnetic shield B. electromagnet C. piezoelectric device D. electromagnetic domain
Last Answer : Answer: B
Description : One factor that determines the frequency of an alternator is the ____________. A. number of turns of wire in the armature coil B. number of magnetic poles C. strength of the magnets used D. output voltage
Description : The purpose of an impressed current cathodic protection system aboard ship is to _______________. A. prevent corrosion of the hull, propeller, rudder and line shafting B. neutralize the vessel's ... the presence of salt air D. maintain a minimum constant alternator load to prevent overheating
Description : The voltage at the reference electrode of the circuit shown in the illustration is applied to the input of a/an ______________. EL-0090 A. class A detector whose output drives an ... drives an 2-stage isolation transformer D. magnetic amplifier whose output controls a saturable reactor
Description : Figure 'A' of the diagram shown in the illustration represents a ______________. EL-0092 A. differential transformer B. saturable reactor C. synchro system D. magnetic amplifier
Description : Basically, a magnetic amplifier is a saturable reactor with the addition of _____________. A. AC to the bias winding B. variable capacitance to all windings C. eddy current protectors D. a rectifier in the load circuit
Description : The frequency of an AC generator is adjusted by means of the ____________. A. main alternator field rheostat B. exciter field rheostat C. prime mover governor control D. equalizing reactor
Description : Which of the listed electrical devices is represented by the symbol shown in the illustration? EL-0055 A. Fixed resistance resistor B. Coil with magnetic core C. DC motor or generator shunt field D. Transformer
Description : Moisture accumulating in electric motors and generator windings having a cold insulation resistance greater than 50,000 ohms may be baked out with internal heat. This heat can be developed by ____________. ... an electric welder and feeding it into the armature while running the motor at full speed
Description : What Are The Advantages Of Stationary Armature And Rotating Field System?
Last Answer : The stationary armature coils can be insulated easily. Higher peripheral speed can be achieved in the rotor. Cooling of the winding is more efficient. Only two slip rings are required to give DC ... Output current can be easily supplied to the load circuit. Slip-rings and brushes are not necessary.
Description : In a d.c. machine, the armature mmf is (A) stationary w.r.t. armature. (B) rotating w.r.t. field. (C) stationary w.r.t. field. (D) rotating w.r.t. brushes.
Last Answer : (C) stationary w.r.t. field.
Description : Which of the following statements is true regarding the illustrated circuit? El-0069 A. This full wave bridge should never be used aboard ship because the ground on lead 'A' will show on ... be direct current suitable for electronic circuits requiring voltage regulation. D. All the above are true.
Description : On some diesel-electric ships, the DC propulsion motor will only attain half speed when the generator fields are fully excited. Speeds above this are obtained by _____________. A. rotating brush ... B. raising the generator engine speed C. lowering the generator engine speed D. decreasing excitation
Description : The output voltage of a three-phase alternator is regulated by the _____________. A. AC voltage to the armature B. AC voltage to the field C. DC voltage to the armature D. DC voltage to the field
Description : The frequency of an alternator at a given RPM is determined by the _____________. A. number of turns of wire in the armature coil B. number of magnetic poles C. strength of the magnets used D. output voltage
Description : A saturable-core reactor operates on the principle of controlling a load winding's inductance by varying the core's _____________. A. dielectric B. permeability C. reactance D. inductance
Description : A saturable reactor uses relatively small DC currents to control _______________. A. high frequency low power loads B. low frequency low power loads C. high frequency high power loads D. low frequency high power loads
Description : Although saturable reactors are extremely useful in some applications, their gain is low because of ____________. A. core hysteresis losses B. inductive reactance in the control winding C. IR drop throughout the load winding D. all of the above
Description : The purpose of the reverse power relay, provided on a ship's service alternator panel, is to trip the circuit in the event of ______________. A. main circuit overload B. high power transfer C. generator overspeeding D. alternator motorization
Description : Which of the following are the parts of a DC generator that convert the AC in the armature to DC in the external circuit. Are these parts the: w) field poles x) slip rings and the brushes y) commutator and the brushes z) armature and the core
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- COMMUTATOR AND THE BRUSHES
Description : Will The Alternators Have Rotating Armature System Or Stationary Armature System?
Last Answer : Generally in alternators, the armature is stationary and the field rotates. Small low-voltage alternators often have a rotating armature and a stationary field winding. But in large alternators rotating armature field type is used.
Description : One method of testing for a reversed shunt field coil in a DC generator or motor is by connecting the field to a direct current source, at reduced field rated voltage, and test for ... placed near each field C. test lamp across adjacent fields D. copper jumper across the interpole connections
Description : The cycles per second developed by the alternator aboard your vessel is determined by _____________. A. the speed of the engine driving the alternator B. the resistance applied to the field rheostat C. the synchronous speed of induction D. the adjustments made to the voltage regulator
Description : Which of the following losses is/are present in every direct current generator armature? A. Winding copper loss B. Core eddy current loss C. Magnetic hysteresis loss D. All of the above.
Description : In a three-phase, squirrel-cage type, induction motor the rotating magnetic field is established by the _____________. A. current induced in the rotor windings B. application of a three-phase voltage ... caused by the induced current in the squirrel-cage bars with the magnetic field of the stator
Description : When using a megohmmeter to determine which shunt field coil is grounded in a DC machine, you must ____________. A. insulate the field frame from the ship's hull B. disconnect each shunt ... C. use a motor driven high capacity megohmmeter D. remove all main line lead connections before testing
Description : The air gap in an induction motor should be checked periodically with a feeler gage to detect ____________. A. rotor contact with the laminations B. changes in armature magnetic strength C. excessive bearing wear D. electrical damage to the rotor
Description : An open occurring within the field rheostat of an AC generator can be detected by short circuiting its terminals and observing a ____________. A. negative deflection of the wattmeter pointer B. ... of the wattmeter pointer C. buildup of alternator voltage D. low, but constant alternator voltage
Description : The standard method of controlling the output voltage of a 440 volt, 60 Hz, AC generator is accomplished by adjusting the ____________. A. prime mover speed droop B. number of poles C. alternator field excitation D. load on the alternator
Description : A loss of field excitation to an AC generator while operating in parallel will cause it to ____________. A. absorb more and more load due to decreased armature reaction B. lose its load due to ... polarity D. lose its load, begin to motorize, trip out on reverse power relay, and possibly overspeed
Description : Brush sparking during commutation may be caused by ________. A. eddy currents in the armature core B. laminations in the generator field pieces C. induced current opposite to coil inductance D. coil inductance discharge occurring at commutation
Description : An open armature connection in a DC propulsion motor could be caused by ____________. A. low-load operation B. clogged ventilation ducts C. sparking at the brushes D. a grounded shunt field coil
Description : As compared to shunt and compound DC motors, the series DC motor will have the highest torque because of its comparatively ____________ at the start. (A) Lower armature resistance. (B) Stronger series field. (C) Fewer series turns. (D) Larger armature current.
Last Answer : (D) Larger armature current.
Description : Aboard ship, a grounded field coil in an AC motor can be determined by using a _________________. A. portable growler B. galvanometer C. visual inspection D. megohmmeter
Description : Moving the rheostat handle shown in the illustration, that is used to control a DC generator, towards the 'raise' direction will increase the _____________. EL-0030 A. field resistance B. armature resistance C. armature speed D. line voltage
Description : If the connections for the field and the armature on a DC motor are reversed, _____________. A. the motor will run as a generator B. the motor will not run C. the direction of rotation will be the same D. the direction of rotation will be reversed
Description : DC generator voltage is decreased by cutting _____________. A. in field resistance B. out field resistance C. in armature resistance D. out armature resistance
Description : A DC generator is used to supply direct current in order to maintain an AC generator field and is known as a/an _____________. A. rotor B. stator C. exciter D. armature
Description : A shunt-wound DC generator is one in which the shunt field windings are in parallel with the _____________. A. commutator B. brushes C. armature D. all of the above
Description : A DC shunt generator has its field windings connected in _____________. A. series with the series windings B. parallel with the field rheostat C. series with the armature windings D. parallel with the armature windings
Description : The purpose of the commutator and brushes on a DC generator is to _____________. A. transfer generated direct current voltage from the armature to the line B. convert the alternating voltage ... contact method to excite the field D. reduce sparking between the armature and the carbon brushes
Description : How is the effect of load flux on control flux eliminated in a saturable-core reactor?
Last Answer : use two load windings whose flux effects cancel in the core of the reactor or use two load windings on two toroidal cores so that load flux always aids control flux in one core and opposes control flux in the other core.
Description : As an armature revolves within a magnetic field, friction is developed between the rotated magnetized particles as they pass through each magnetization cycle. This results in ____________. A. copper loss B. eddy-current loss C. hysteresis loss D. armature reaction
Description : The frequency output of an operating alternator is controlled by the _____________. A. relative speed of the rotor poles B. number of turns of wire in the armature coil C. strength of the magnets used D. output voltage
Description : A diesel driven emergency generator is prevented from being paralleled with the ship's service generators by __________. A. an electrical interlock system B. an automatic paralleling trip switch C. the synchronizing oscilloscope D. the reverse current relay
Description : The most practical way to control the voltage output of an AC generator is to vary the _____________. A. number of windings B. speed of the rotating field C. strength of the rotating magnetic field D. power factor of the load
Description : If you reverse both the field and the armature connections to a DC propulsion motor, _____________. A. the direction of motor rotation will change B. the brushes will become overheated C. a magnetic lock will occur in the motor D. the direction of motor rotation will remain the same