Ultra violet light of Sun's radiation is prevented from reaching the earth's atmosphere by the layer of – (1) Oxygen (2) Hydrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium

Ultra violet light of Sun's radiation is prevented from reaching the earth's atmosphere by the layer of – (1) Oxygen (2) Hydrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium
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(3) Ozone Explanation: The ozone layer is a layer in Earth's atmosphere containing relatively high concentrations of ozone (03). The layer absorbs 97-99% of the Sun's medium-frequency ultraviolet light (from about 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which potentially damages exposed life forms on Earth.
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Ultra violet light of Sun’s radiation is prevented from reaching the earth’s atmosphere by the layer of (1) Oxygen (2) Hydrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium

Description : Ultra violet light of Sun’s radiation is prevented from reaching the earth’s atmosphere by the layer of (1) Oxygen (2) Hydrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium 

Last Answer : Ozone

The ultra violet radiations of the Sun do not reach the Earth because the upper layers of the atmosphere contain (a) oxygen (b) helium (c) ozone (d) hydrogen

Description : The ultra violet radiations of the Sun do not reach the Earth because the upper layers of the atmosphere contain (a) oxygen (b) helium (c) ozone (d) hydrogen

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Ultra violet radiations of the Sun do not reach the earth because, earth's atmosphere is surrounded by – (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Ammonia (3) Chlorine (4) Ozone

Description : Ultra violet radiations of the Sun do not reach the earth because, earth's atmosphere is surrounded by – (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Ammonia (3) Chlorine (4) Ozone

Last Answer : (4) Ozone Explanation: The ozone layer absorbs 97-99% of the Sun's medium-frequency ultraviolet light (from about 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which potentially damages exposed life forms on Earth. Ozone ... Earth's atmosphere. In total, ozone makes up only 0.6 parts per million of the atmosphere.

Ultra violet radiations of the Sun do not reach the earth because, earth’s atmosphere is surrounded by (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Ammonia (3) Chlorine (4) Ozone

Description : Ultra violet radiations of the Sun do not reach the earth because, earth’s atmosphere is surrounded by (1) Carbon dioxide (2) Ammonia (3) Chlorine (4) Ozone

Last Answer : Ozone

The ozone layer protects us from - (1) Ultra violet rays (2) Radio waves (3) Visual radiation (4) Infrared radiation

Description : The ozone layer protects us from - (1) Ultra violet rays (2) Radio waves (3) Visual radiation (4) Infrared radiation

Last Answer : (1) Ultra violet rays Explanation: The ozone layer acts as a filter for the shorter wavelength and highly hazardous ultraviolet radiation (UVR) from the sun, protecting life on Earth from its potentially harmful effects.

(1) the action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen Explanation: The majority of tropospheric ozone formation occurs when nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO ) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as xylene, react in the atmosphere in the presence of sunlight containing ultra violet rays. NOx, CO, and VOCs are called ozone precursors. CO + 2O2 + CO2 + O3

Description : (1) the action of ultraviolet rays on oxygen Explanation: The majority of tropospheric ozone formation occurs when nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO ) and volatile organic compounds (VOCs), such as xylene, ... violet rays. NOx, CO, and VOCs are called ozone precursors. CO + 2O2 + CO2 + O3

Last Answer : Water is not effective in extinguishing a fire caused by petrol because - (1) the flame is too hot for water to cool it down (2) water and petrol react chemically (3) water and petrol are ... (4) water and petrol are immiscible with each other and petrol which forms the upper layer continues to burn

(3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth Explanation: Ozone in the ozone layer filters out sunlight wavelengths from about 200 nm UV rays to 315 nm, with ozone peak absorption at about 250 nm. This ozone UV absorption is important to life, since it extends the absorption of UV by ordinary oxygen and nitrogen in air (which absorbs all wavelengths < 200 nm) through the lower UV-C (200 nm-280 nm) and the entire UV-B band (280 nm-315 nm).

Description : (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth Explanation: Ozone in the ozone layer filters out sunlight wavelengths from about 200 nm UV rays to 315 nm, with ozone peak absorption at about 250 nm. This ... the lower UV-C (200 nm-280 nm) and the entire UV-B band (280 nm-315 nm).

Last Answer : The advantage of detergents over soaps is – (1) Detergents are soluble in water (2) Detergents could not give much lather (3) Detergents give lather even with hard water (4) Soaps give lather with only soft water

(3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth Explanation: Ozone in the ozone layer filters out sunlight wavelengths from about 200 nm UV rays to 315 nm, with ozone peak absorption at about 250 nm. This ozone UV absorption is important to life, since it extends the absorption of UV by ordinary oxygen and nitrogen in air (which absorbs all wavelengths < 200 nm) through the lower UV-C (200 nm-280 nm) and the entire UV-B band (280 nm-315 nm).

Description : (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth Explanation: Ozone in the ozone layer filters out sunlight wavelengths from about 200 nm UV rays to 315 nm, with ozone peak absorption at about 250 nm. This ... the lower UV-C (200 nm-280 nm) and the entire UV-B band (280 nm-315 nm).

Last Answer : The advantage of detergents over soaps is – (1) Detergents are soluble in water (2) Detergents could not give much lather (3) Detergents give lather even with hard water (4) Soaps give lather with only soft water

A considerable part of the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sum does not reach the earth surface, because of the fact that, there is a layer of __________ high above earth's atmosphere, which absorbs it. (A) Hydrogen (B) Carbon dioxide (C) Ozone (D) None of these

Description : A considerable part of the harmful ultraviolet radiation of the sum does not reach the earth surface, because of the fact that, there is a layer of __________ high above earth's atmosphere, which absorbs it. (A) Hydrogen (B) Carbon dioxide (C) Ozone (D) None of these

Last Answer : (C) Ozone

Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against – (1) X-rays (2) Ultra-violet rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Infra-red rays

Description : Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against – (1) X-rays (2) Ultra-violet rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Infra-red rays

Last Answer : (2) Ultra-violet rays Explanation: The Ozone layer absorbs 97-99% of the Sun's medium-frequency ultraviolet light (from about 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which potentially damages exposed life forms on Earth.

Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against (1) X-rays (2) Ultra-violet rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Infra-red rays

Description : Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against (1) X-rays (2) Ultra-violet rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Infra-red rays

Last Answer : Ultra-violet rays

The Ozone layer protects us from: (1) Cosmic rays (2) Ultra-Violet rays (3) Visible rays (4) Infrared rays

Description : The Ozone layer protects us from: (1) Cosmic rays (2) Ultra-Violet rays (3) Visible rays (4) Infrared rays

Last Answer : (2) Ultra-Violet rays Explanation: The ozone layer refers to a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet (UN) radiation. It absorbs 97- 99% of the Sun's ... 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which otherwise would potentially damage exposed life forms near the surface.

The Ozone layer protects us from: (1) Cosmic rays (2) Ultra-Violet rays (3) Visible rays (4) Infrared rays

Description : The Ozone layer protects us from: (1) Cosmic rays (2) Ultra-Violet rays (3) Visible rays (4) Infrared rays

Last Answer : Ultra-Violet rays

The light rays used for eliminating bacteria – (1) X-rays (2) infrared rays (3) microwave radiation (4) ultra-violet radiation

Description : The light rays used for eliminating bacteria – (1) X-rays (2) infrared rays (3) microwave radiation (4) ultra-violet radiation

Last Answer : (4) ultra-violet radiation Explanation: Ultraviolet radiation is used to kill microorganisms, molds and fungus in various environmental applications. UV sterilization is used for air- ... water purification, aquarium and pond maintenance, laboratory hygiene and food and beverage protection.

Of the following, the most energetic form of NON-IONIZING radiation is: w) ultra-violet light x) infra-red light y) radar z) microwaves

Description : Of the following, the most energetic form of NON-IONIZING radiation is: w) ultra-violet light x) infra-red light y) radar z) microwaves

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT

The light rays used for eliminating bacteria (1) X-rays (2) infrared rays (3) microwave radiation (4) ultra-violet radiation

Description : The light rays used for eliminating bacteria (1) X-rays (2) infrared rays (3) microwave radiation (4) ultra-violet radiation

Last Answer : ultra-violet radiation

The presence of ozone in the stratosphere is responsible for (1) increasing the average global temperature in recent years (2) higher rate of photosynthesis (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth (4) supplying oxygen for people travelling in jets

Description : The presence of ozone in the stratosphere is responsible for (1) increasing the average global temperature in recent years (2) higher rate of photosynthesis (3) checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth (4) supplying oxygen for people travelling in jets

Last Answer : checking the penetration of ultra-violet rays to the earth

In addition to hydrogen, the other abundant element present on Sun’s surface is - (1) Helium (2) Neon (3) Argon (4) Oxygen

Description : In addition to hydrogen, the other abundant element present on Sun’s surface is - (1) Helium (2) Neon (3) Argon (4) Oxygen

Last Answer : (1) Helium Explanation: The Sun is composed primarily of the chemical elements hydrogen and helium; they account for 74.9% and 23.8% of the mass of the Sun in the photosphere, respectively. All ... out of which it formed: the hydrogen and helium in the Sun were produced by Big Bang nucleosynthesis.

In addition to hydrogen, the other abundant element present on Sun’s surface is (1) Helium (2) Neon (3) Argon (4) Oxygen

Description : In addition to hydrogen, the other abundant element present on Sun’s surface is (1) Helium (2) Neon (3) Argon (4) Oxygen

Last Answer : Helium

In the atmosphere ultraviolet rays are absorbed by – (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium

Description : In the atmosphere ultraviolet rays are absorbed by – (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium

Last Answer : (1) Oxygen Explanation: Most of the ultraviolet radiation in sunlight is absorbed by oxygen in Earth's atmosphere, which forms the ozone layer of the lower stratosphere. UV light is found ... and causes many substances to glow or fluoresce. Most ultraviolet is classified as non-ionizing radiation.

In the atmosphere ultraviolet rays are absorbed by (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium

Description : In the atmosphere ultraviolet rays are absorbed by (1) Oxygen (2) Nitrogen (3) Ozone (4) Helium

Last Answer : Oxygen

Night photography and photopraphy in mist and fog are possible using – (1) ultra-violet radiation (2) infra-red radiation (3) microwave radiation (4) gamma radiation

Description : Night photography and photopraphy in mist and fog are possible using – (1) ultra-violet radiation (2) infra-red radiation (3) microwave radiation (4) gamma radiation

Last Answer : (2) infra-red radiation Explanation: Infrared is used in night vision equipment when there is insufficient visible light to see. Night vision devices operate through a process involving the ... then amplified by a chemical and electrical process and then converted back into visible light.

Night photography and photopraphy in mist and fog are possible using (1) ultra-violet radiation (2) infra-red radiation (3) microwave radiation (4) gamma radiation

Description : Night photography and photopraphy in mist and fog are possible using (1) ultra-violet radiation (2) infra-red radiation (3) microwave radiation (4) gamma radiation

Last Answer : infra-red radiation

Ozone is (A) A primary pollutant (B) A secondary pollutant (C) Impervious to ultra-violet rays (D) Both (B) and (C)

Description : Ozone is (A) A primary pollutant (B) A secondary pollutant (C) Impervious to ultra-violet rays (D) Both (B) and (C)

Last Answer : (D) Both (B) and (C)

If UV-C helps create ozone layer and converts Oxygen to O-3. Then why isn't it called ionizing radiation?

Description : If UV-C helps create ozone layer and converts Oxygen to O-3. Then why isn't it called ionizing radiation?

Last Answer : answer:In general, Ionizing radiation uses alpha, beta or gamma particles In general , Non ionizing radiation is electomagnetic waves like radio waves, light, thermal UV-C is considered right at the ... consider anything less than 100 nm ionizing . The EPA has a handy chart discussing this.

Which of the following has the highest energy? A. gamma rays (Answer) B. X-rays C. Ultra-violet radiation D. radio waves

Description : Which of the following has the highest energy? A. gamma rays (Answer) B. X-rays C. Ultra-violet radiation D. radio waves

Last Answer : A. gamma rays (Answer)

Which of the following has the lowest frequency? (1) Visible light (2) Gamma rays (3) Xrays (4) Ultra violet rays

Description : Which of the following has the lowest frequency? (1) Visible light (2) Gamma rays (3) Xrays (4) Ultra violet rays

Last Answer : (1) Visible light Explanation: The common material used as fuse wire is an alloy of tin and lead (63% tin and 37% lead). Fuse wires provide over current protection of an electrical circuit ... or strip that melts when too much current flows through it, thereby interrupting the flow of current.

In a filament type light bulb most of the electric power consumed appears as – (1) visible light (2) infra-red rays (3) ultra-violet rays (4) fluorescent light

Description : In a filament type light bulb most of the electric power consumed appears as – (1) visible light (2) infra-red rays (3) ultra-violet rays (4) fluorescent light

Last Answer : (2) infra-red rays Explanation: When electricity is passed through the filament, the filament gets hot. Depending on the temperature of the filament, radiation is emitted from the filament. The ... energy converts into visible light and rest of it is emitted as heat or infrared radiation.

Which of the following parts of the sunlight makes the solar cooker hot? (1) Ultra violet (2) Red light (3) Infra red (4) Cosmic rays

Description : Which of the following parts of the sunlight makes the solar cooker hot? (1) Ultra violet (2) Red light (3) Infra red (4) Cosmic rays

Last Answer : (3) Infra red Explanation: Glass transmits visible light but blocks infrared thermal radiation from escaping. This amplifies the heat trapping effect. A solar cooker, or solar oven, is a device which ... The vast majority of the solar cookers presently in use are relatively cheap, low-tech devices.

Which of the following has the lowest frequency? (1) Visible light (2) Gamma rays (3) Xrays (4) Ultra violet rays

Description : Which of the following has the lowest frequency? (1) Visible light (2) Gamma rays (3) Xrays (4) Ultra violet rays

Last Answer : Visible light

In a filament type light bulb most of the electric power consumed appears as (1) visible light (2) infra-red rays (3) ultra-violet rays (4) fluorescent light

Description : In a filament type light bulb most of the electric power consumed appears as (1) visible light (2) infra-red rays (3) ultra-violet rays (4) fluorescent light

Last Answer : infra-red rays

Which of the following parts of the sunlight makes the solar cooker hot ? (1) Ultra violet (2) Red light (3) Infra red (4) Cosmic rays

Description : Which of the following parts of the sunlight makes the solar cooker hot ? (1) Ultra violet (2) Red light (3) Infra red (4) Cosmic rays

Last Answer : Infra red

Which two gases are used to disinfect water in sewage treatment facilities? w) helium and nitrogen x) ozone and chlorine y) oxygen and hydrogen z) nitrogen and chlorine

Description : Which two gases are used to disinfect water in sewage treatment facilities? w) helium and nitrogen x) ozone and chlorine y) oxygen and hydrogen z) nitrogen and chlorine 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- OZONE AND CHLORINE

To what does the atmosphere's "greenhouse effect" refer to? w) the fact that ozone reflects ultraviolet radiation x) the fact that air prevents heat from leaving the earth y) the fact that clouds prevent sunlight from reaching the earth z) the fact that green plants use sunlight to produce food

Description : To what does the atmosphere's "greenhouse effect" refer to? w) the fact that ozone reflects ultraviolet radiation x) the fact that air prevents heat from leaving the earth y) the fact that clouds prevent sunlight from reaching the earth z) the fact that green plants use sunlight to produce food

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THE FACT THAT AIR PREVENTS HEAT FROM LEAVING THE EARTH 

What is the name of the layer of the Earth's atmosphere that contains the ozone layer?

Description : What is the name of the layer of the Earth's atmosphere that contains the ozone layer?

Last Answer : A: The stratosphere.

Which layer of the earth's atmosphere contains the ozone layer? (1) Troposphere (2) Mesosphere (3) Ionosphere (4) Stratosphere

Description : Which layer of the earth's atmosphere contains the ozone layer? (1) Troposphere (2) Mesosphere (3) Ionosphere (4) Stratosphere

Last Answer : (4) Stratosphere Explanation: The ozone layer is a region of Earth's stratosphere. It is mainly found in the lower portion of the stratosphere, from approximately 20 to 30 kilometres (12 to 19 mi) ... nm to 315 nm wavelength), which other-wise would be harmful to exposed life forms on the earth.

What prevents the earth’s atmosphere from drifting away into space? A. Gravity (Answer) B. Ozone layer C. Troposphere D. Ecosystem

Description : What prevents the earth’s atmosphere from drifting away into space? A. Gravity (Answer) B. Ozone layer C. Troposphere D. Ecosystem

Last Answer : A. Gravity (Answer)

The progressive warming up of the earth's surface is mainly due to the (A) Automobile exhau(B) Blanketing effect of CO2in the atmosphere(C) De-forestation(D) Thickening of ozone layer

Description : The progressive warming up of the earth's surface is mainly due to the (A) Automobile exhau (B) Blanketing effect of CO2 in the atmosphere (C) De-forestation (D) Thickening of ozone layer

Last Answer : (B) Blanketing effect of CO2 in the atmosphere

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The concentric layer in atmosphere which contains about 70% of the total mass of atmosphere and characterised by a steady decrease in temperature is called stratosphere (B) Stratosphere is rich in ozone and is located just above the troposphere (C) Troposphere is a turbulent dusty zone containing much of water vapor and clouds (D) The earth's atmosphere is an envelope of gases extending upto a height of about 200 kms

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The concentric layer in atmosphere which contains about 70% of the total mass of atmosphere and characterised by a steady decrease in temperature is called stratosphere (B) ... ) The earth's atmosphere is an envelope of gases extending upto a height of about 200 kms

Last Answer : (A) The concentric layer in atmosphere which contains about 70% of the total mass of atmosphere and characterised by a steady decrease in temperature is called stratosphere

Which layer of the earth’s atmosphere contains the ozone layer ? (1) Troposphere (2) Mesosphere (3) Ionosphere (4) Stratosphere

Description : Which layer of the earth’s atmosphere contains the ozone layer ? (1) Troposphere (2) Mesosphere (3) Ionosphere (4) Stratosphere

Last Answer : Stratosphere

Which of the following is NOT a primary green house gas in the earth's atmosphere? (1) Methane (2) Ozone (3) Nitrous oxide (4) Hydrogen

Description : Which of the following is NOT a primary green house gas in the earth's atmosphere? (1) Methane (2) Ozone (3) Nitrous oxide (4) Hydrogen

Last Answer : (4) Hydrogen Explanation: Greenhouse gases are those that absorb and emit infrared radiation in the wavelength range emitted by Earth.

Ozone layer in the upper parts of the atmosphere serves as a protective shield against harmful (1) solar ultraviolet radiation (2) solar infrared radiation (3) CO2 in the air (4) SO2 in the air

Description : Ozone layer in the upper parts of the atmosphere serves as a protective shield against harmful (1) solar ultraviolet radiation (2) solar infrared radiation (3) CO2 in the air (4) SO2 in the air

Last Answer : (1) solar ultraviolet radiation Explanation: Ozone layer serves as a protective shield against harmful solar ultraviolet radiation.

Ozone layer prevents ------- radiation from entering the atmosphere? A. Infra-red B. Ultraviolet (Answer) C. X-rays

Description : Ozone layer prevents ------- radiation from entering the atmosphere? A. Infra-red B. Ultraviolet (Answer) C. X-rays

Last Answer : B. Ultraviolet (Answer)

Ozone layer in the upper parts of the atmosphere serves as a protective shield against harmful (1) solar ultraviolet radiation (2) solar infrared radiation (3) CO2 in the air (4) SO2 in the air

Description : Ozone layer in the upper parts of the atmosphere serves as a protective shield against harmful (1) solar ultraviolet radiation (2) solar infrared radiation (3) CO2 in the air (4) SO2 in the air

Last Answer : solar ultraviolet radiation

What percent of earth's radiation is lost before reaching earth's surface?

Description : What percent of earth's radiation is lost before reaching earth's surface?

Last Answer : 25% is absorbed by clouds.25% is reflected by clouds.So 50% of the sun's radiation is lost before it reaches earth's surface.See the diagram link below.

The amount of energy reaching per square meter of earth’s atmosphere is called

Description : The amount of energy reaching per square meter of earth’s atmosphere is called

Last Answer : solar constant.

Which element in chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) is responsible for destroying the Earth's ozone layer? w) oxygen x) fluorine y) chlorine z) bromine

Description : Which element in chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) is responsible for destroying the Earth's ozone layer? w) oxygen x) fluorine y) chlorine z) bromine

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CHLORINE

Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Biological oxygen demand (B.O.D.) value of a sewerage sample is always lower than its chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) value (B) Environmental pollution by NOx emission is much higher by four stroke petrol engines as compared to the two stroke engines (C) Temperature in stratosphere rises with increasing altitude (D) The characteristic of a green house body is that it allows the long wavelength incoming solar radiation to come in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere

Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Biological oxygen demand (B.O.D.) value of a sewerage sample is always lower than its chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) value (B) Environmental pollution by ... in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere

Last Answer : (D) The characteristic of a green house body is that it allows the long wavelength incoming solar radiation to come in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere