What is the most commonly used substance in fluorescent tubes? (1) Sodium oxide and argon (2) Sodium vapour and neon (3) Mercury vapour and argon (4) Mercury oxide and neon

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Answer :

(3) Mercury vapour and argon Explanation: A fluorescent lamp or fluorescent tube is a gas-discharge lamp that uses electricity to excite mercury vapour. it contains mercury vapour and argon. The excited mercury atoms produce short-wave ultraviolet light that then causes a phosphor to fluoresce, producing visible light. A fluorescent lamp converts electrical power into useful light more efficiently than an incandescent lamp.

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