The scientific name for common salt is - (1) Sodium hydroxide (2) Sodium chloride (3) Ammonium chloride (4) Sodium hydrogencarbonate

1 Answer

Answer :

(2) Sodium chloride Explanation: Common salt is known as sodium chloride. It is an important raw material for various materials of daily use, such as sodium hydroxide, baking soda, washing soda etc.

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Description : Write the molecular formulae of: 1. Copper oxide 2. Iron (III) chloride 3. Sodium hydroxide 4. Iron (II) sulphide 5. Lead (II) oxide 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric ... Hydrogen sulphate (sulphuric acid) 8. Calcium hydroxide 9. Magnesium carbonate 10.Ammonium carbonate

Last Answer : 1. Copper oxide - CuO 2. Iron (III) chloride - FeCl3 3. Sodium hydroxide - NaOH 4. Iron (II) sulphide - FeS 5. Lead (II) oxide - PbO 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric acid) - HNO3 7. ... ) - H2SO4 8. Calcium hydroxide - Ca(OH)2 9. Magnesium carbonate - MgCO3 10.Ammonium carbonate - (NH4)2CO3

Description : The chemical name for common salt - (1) Sodium chloride (2) Sodium hydroxide (3) Sodium chlorate (4) Potasium chloride

Last Answer : (1) Sodium chloride Explanation: Sodium chloride is also known common salt is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions.

Description : The chemical name of 'Common salt' is (1) Sodium chloride (2) Sodium nitrate (3) Ammonium chloride (4) Calcium chloride

Last Answer : (1) Sodium chloride Explanation: Sodium chloride, also known as salt, common salt, table salt or halite, is an ionic compound with the formula NaCl, representing equal proportions of sodium and ... each ion is surrounded by six ions of, the opposite charge as expected on electrostatic grounds.

Description : The chemical name of ‘Common salt’ is (1) Sodium chloride (2) Sodium nitrate (3) Ammonium chloride (4) Calcium chloride

Last Answer : Sodium chloride

Description : __________ is obtained as a by-product in the manufacture of sodium hydroxide using brine. (A) Chlorine (B) Ammonium chloride (C) Sodium carbonate (D) Sodium bi-carbonate

Last Answer : (A) Chlorine

Description : How is Sodium Hydrogencarbonate (Baking Soda), NaHCO3 prepared ? 

Last Answer : Sodium hydrogencarbonate is known as baking soda because it decomposes on heating to generate bubbles of carbon dioxide (leaving holes in cakes or pastries and making them light and fluffy). ... white crystalline powder of sodium hydrogencarbonate, being less soluble, gets separated out.   

Description : Mention the uses of Sodium hydrogencarbonate 

Last Answer : i) Sodium hydrogencarbonate is a mild antiseptic for skin infections. ii) It is used in fire extinguishers. 

Description : What is the double replacement for ammonium chloride plus calcium hydroxide?

Last Answer : The chemical reaction is:2 NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 = 2 NH4OH + CaCl2

Description : What is the double replacement for ammonium chloride plus calcium hydroxide?

Last Answer : The chemical reaction is:2 NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 = 2 NH4OH + CaCl2

Description : A metal salt solution gives a yellow precipitate with silver nitrate. The precipitate dissolves in dilute nitric acid as well as in ammonium hydroxide

Last Answer : A metal salt solution gives a yellow precipitate with silver nitrate. The precipitate dissolves in dilute nitric acid as ... (3-)` D. `SO_(4)^(2-)`

Description : The leaching solvent used in Baeyer's process for the purification of bauxite is (A) Ammonium hydroxide (B) Sodium carbonate (C) Sodium hydroxide (D) Ammonium carbonate

Last Answer : Option B

Description : What product is formed when electricity is passed throughan aqueous solution of sodium chloride? (1) Sodium and water (2) Sodium oxide (3) Sodium and chlorine (4) Sodium hydroxide

Last Answer : (4) Sodium hydroxide Explanation: When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, it gives hydrogen, chlorine and sodium hydroxide as a product.

Description : Which of the following chemicals is used in photography? (1) Aluminium hydroxide (2) Silver bromide (3) Potassium nitrate (4) Sodium chloride

Last Answer : (2) Silver bromide Explanation: Silver bromide (AOBr), a soil , pale-yellow, water insoluble salt well known (along with other silver hali(les) for its unusual sensitivity to light:. This ... making the Shroud of Turin. The salt can be found naturally as the mineral bromargyrite (bromyrite).

Description : Starting with sodium chloride how would you proceed to prepare sodium hydroxide ?

Last Answer : Ans. Sodium hydroxide is obtained by electrolysis of an aq.solution of NaCl in castner kellner cell using Mercury cathode and carbon anode .Sodium metal which is discharged at cathode combines with ... The sodium amalgam thus obtained is treated with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.

Description : Write balanced chemical equations for the following word equations: (a) Iron + Chlorine → Iron (III) chloride (b) Magnesium + dil sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + water (c) Magnesium + oxygen → ... oxide (d) Calcium oxide + water → Calcium hydroxide (e) Sodium + chlorine → Sodium chloride

Last Answer : (a) Iron + Chlorine → Iron (III) chloride 4Fe + 3Cl2 → 2F2Cl3 (b) Magnesium + dil sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + water 2Mg + 2H2SO4 → 2MgSO4 + 2H2 (c) Magnesium + oxygen → Magnesium oxide 2Mg ... hydroxide CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2 (e) Sodium + chlorine → Sodium chloride 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl

Description : Calcium carbonate is most soluble in: w) 0.2 Molar Sodium carbonate x) 0.1 Molar Calcium chloride y) 0.1 Molar Sodium hydroxide z) 0.1 Molar Hydrochloric acid

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 0.1 MOLAR HYDROCHLORIC ACID

Description : Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACETIC ACID

Description : Which of the following chemicals is used in photography ? (1) Aluminium hydroxide (2) Silver bromide (3) Potassium nitrate (4) Sodium chloride

Last Answer : Silver bromide

Description : Warming Ammonium chloride with sodium hydrochloride in a test tube is an example of – (1) Open system (2) Closed system (3) Isobaric system (4) Isothermal system

Last Answer : (1) Open system Explanation: When heated, ammonlinm chloride decomposes into ammonia and hydrogen chloride. The thermal decomposition of ammonium chloride is a reversible chemical change. On heating ... hydrogen chloride. On cooling, the reaction is reversed and solid ammonium chloride is formed.

Description : The pH of water will be decreased to below pH 7 by the hydrolysis of which of the following? w) sodium carbonate x) sodium chloride y) ammonium chloride z) potassium bromide

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- AMMONIUM CHLORIDE

Description : Warming Ammonium chloride with sodium hydrochloride in a test tube is an example of (1) Open system (2) Closed system (3) Isobaric system (4) Isothermal system

Last Answer : Open system

Description : Chemical name of common salt is – (1) Sodium Chloride (2) Sodium Bicarbonate (3) Sodium (4) Sodium Oxide

Last Answer : (1) Sodium Chloride Explanation: Sodium chloride, also known as salt, common salt, table salt or halite, is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing equal proportions of sodium and chlorine. In the form of table salt, it is commonly used as a condiment and food preservative.

Description : What is the most common salt in sea water? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Last Answer : (3) Sodium chloride Explanation: Sodium chloride, also known as salt, common salt, table salt or halite, is an ionic compound with the formula NaCl, representing equal proportions of sodium and ... for the salinity of the ocean and of the extracellular fluid of many multi-cellular organisms.

Description : Chemical name of common salt is (1) Sodium Chloride (2) Sodium Bicarbonate (3) Sodium (4) Sodium Oxide

Last Answer : Sodium Chloride

Description : What is the most common salt in sea water ? (1) Calcium carbonate (2) Potassium chloride (3) Sodium chloride (4) Magnesium sulphate

Last Answer : Sodium chloride

Description : The major calcium salt in bones is (A) Calcium carbonate (B) Calcium chloride (C) Calcium hydroxide (D) Calcium phosphate

Last Answer : Answer : D

Description : I have a question about hot dip galvanizing. Is there any effect on galvanized coating if flux (zinc ammonium chloride salt) mixed inside hydrochloric acid tank instead of the normal separate hydrochloric acid tank and flux tank?

Last Answer : They should be applied separately, the acid and flux are weakening each other mixed together like that. Although they perform two separate functions in the process, both functions are necessary and are being weakened by mixing the two chemicals. You may have problems with the plating flaking off.

Description : Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reactions. (i) Hydrogen + Chlorine → Hydrogen chloride (ii) Barium chloride + Aluminium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Aluminium chloride (iii) Sodium + Water → Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen -Chemistry-10

Last Answer : (i) H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl (ii) 3 BaCl2 + Al2(SO4)3 → BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (iii) 2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2↑

Description : The pH value of 12 may be of an aqueous solution of 1. Sodium hydroxide 2. Lithium hydroxide 3. Sodium chloride 4. Hydrogen chloride The correct statements are: (a) 1 and 2 (b) 2 and 4 (c) 3 and 4 (d) 1 and 4

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

Description : Lime water contains (a) sodium hydroxide (b) calcium hydroxide (c) sodium carbonate (d) calcium chloride

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

Description : Solution used in Doctor's treatment for the removal of mercaptans is (A) Sodium hydroxide (B) Sodium plumbite (C) Cupric chloride (D) Potassium isobutyrate

Last Answer : (B) Sodium plumbite

Description : Brine is an a) aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide b) aqueous solution of sodium carbonate c) aqueous solution of sodium chloride d) aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate

Last Answer : c) aqueous solution of sodium chloride

Description : How to separate ammonium chloride+ sodium chloride. Explain briefly. -Chemistry 9th

Last Answer : Ammonium chloride is separated from a mixture of sodium chloride and ammonium chloride by the process of sublimation. Ammonium chloride can be sublimed whereas sodium chloride cannot be sublimed. When ... and ammonium chloride is heated, ammonium chloride changes its state from solid to vapour.

Description : The name of the common mineral salt present in sweat is ? A. Calcium Oxalate B. Potassium Sulphate C. Sodium Chloride (Answer) D. Iron Sulphate E. None of these

Last Answer : C. Sodium Chloride (Answer)

Description : What is the signal of Ammonium Hydroxide ?

Last Answer : : The signal for ammonium hydroxide is NH4 OH.

Description : (4) sodium chloride contains hygroscopic impurities like magnesium chloride Explanation: Table salt is refined salt, which contains about 97 to 99 percent sodium chloride. It usually contains substances that ... of salt it become wet in rainy season as the salt absorbs moisture from environment.

Last Answer : Which of the following could be used as fuel in propellant or rockets? (1) Liquid Hydrogen + Liquid Nitrogen (2) Liquid Oxygen + Liquid Argon (3) Liquid Nitrogen + Liquid Oxygen (4) Liquid Hydrogen + Liquid Oxygen

Description : The green colour seen in firework displays is due to the chloride salt of– (1) Sodium (2) Strontium (3) Barium (4) Calcium

Last Answer : (3) Barium Explanation: The red, orange, yellow, green, blue and purple colors exploding in the night sky during a pyrotechnic festival are created by the use of metal salts. Barium chloride ... orange), sodium nitrate (yellow), barium chloride (green fireworks) and copper chloride (blue fireworks).

Description : The green colour seen in firework displays is due to the chloride salt of : (1) Sodium (2) Strontium (3) Barium (4) Calcium

Last Answer : Barium

Description : Table salt gets moist during rainy season because (1) sodium chloride is hygroscopic (2) sodium chloride is deliquescent (3) sodium chloride contains some quantity of sodium iodide (4) sodium chloride contains hygroscopic impurities like magnesium chloride

Last Answer : sodium chloride contains hygroscopic impurities like magnesium chloride

Description : The common name for the com-pound having formal NaOH is – (1) Caustic soda (2) Caustic potash (3) Soda ash (4) Sodium hydroxide

Last Answer : (1) Caustic soda Explanation: Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye or caustic soda, has the molecular formula NaOH and is a highly caustic metallic base. It is a white solid available in pellets ... manufacture of pulp and paper, textiles, drinking water, soaps and detergents and as a drain cleaner.

Description : The common name for the compound having formal NaOH is (1) Caustic soda (2) Caustic potash (3) Soda ash (4) Sodium hydroxide

Last Answer : Caustic soda

Description : What are the chemical signals of Ammonium Hydroxide ?

Last Answer : : Chemical signal of ammonium hydroxide NH4OH

Description : The ammonia prepared by treating ammonium sulphate with calcium hydroxide is completely used by `"NiCl"_(2).6H_(2)O` to form a stable coordination com

Last Answer : The ammonia prepared by treating ammonium sulphate with calcium hydroxide is completely used by `"NiCl"_(2).6H_(2)O` ... Cl = 35.5, Ca = 40, Ni = 59)

Description : What is the net ionic equation for ammonium perchlorate and potassium hydroxide?

Last Answer : The chemical reaction is:NH4ClO4 + KOH ↔ KClO4 + NH4OH

Description : What happens when? a) A cleaned iron plate or iron nail is kept in 10g of copper sulphate solution. b) A pinch of mercuric oxide is kept in a test tube. c)A small crystal of silver nitrate is dissolved in distilled water and a drop of ammonium hydroxide & a pinch of glucose powder are added.

Last Answer : a) A cleaned iron plate or iron nail is kept in 10g of copper sulphate solution. After a few hours a coating of copper is seen on iron nail/plate. It is based on displacement reaction. ... on the inner walls of the test tube. Aldehyde group in glucose reduced silver nitrate to metallic silver.

Description : An aqueous solution turns red litmus solution blue. Excess addition of which of the following solution would reverse the change? (a) Baking powder (b) Lime (c) Ammonium hydroxide solution (d) Hydrochloric acid

Last Answer : (d) Hydrochloric acid

Description : Write the use of ammonium Hydroxide

Last Answer : Ammonium hydroxide used in: I. To remove grease from window panes II. To remove ink spots from clothes III. As a regent in laboratory IV. For the treatment of bee’s string

Description : Milk of magnesia is a suspension of – (1) magnesium sulphate (2) magnesium carbonate (3) magnesium hydroxide (4) magnesium Chloride

Last Answer : (3) magnesium hydroxide Explanation: Milk of magnesia is a suspension of magnesium hydroxide due to its milk-like appearance.

Description : `Milk of Magnesia' is a suspension of – (1) magnesium sulphate (2) magnesium carbonate (3) magnesium hydroxide (4) magnesium chloride

Last Answer : (3) magnesium hydroxide Explanation: Magnesium hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Mg(OH)2. As a suspension in water. it is often called milk of magnesia because of its milk-like appearance.

Description : Milk of magnesia is a suspension of – (1) magnesium sulphate (2) magnesium carbonate (3) magnesium hydroxide (4) magnesium Chloride

Last Answer : (3) magnesium hydroxide Explanation: Milk of magnesia is a suspension of magnesium hydroxide due to its milk-like appearance.