Description : Brine is an a) aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide b) aqueous solution of sodium carbonate c) aqueous solution of sodium chloride d) aqueous solution of sodium bicarbonate
Last Answer : c) aqueous solution of sodium chloride
Description : What product is formed when electricity is passed throughan aqueous solution of sodium chloride? (1) Sodium and water (2) Sodium oxide (3) Sodium and chlorine (4) Sodium hydroxide
Last Answer : (4) Sodium hydroxide Explanation: When electricity is passed through an aqueous solution of sodium chloride, it gives hydrogen, chlorine and sodium hydroxide as a product.
Description : Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACETIC ACID
Description : Write the balanced equation for the following chemical reactions. (i) Hydrogen + Chlorine → Hydrogen chloride (ii) Barium chloride + Aluminium sulphate → Barium sulphate + Aluminium chloride (iii) Sodium + Water → Sodium hydroxide + Hydrogen -Chemistry-10
Last Answer : (i) H2 + Cl2 → 2HCl (ii) 3 BaCl2 + Al2(SO4)3 → BaSO4 + 2 AlCl3 (iii) 2Na + 2H2O → 2NaOH + H2↑
Description : Write the molecular formulae of: 1. Copper oxide 2. Iron (III) chloride 3. Sodium hydroxide 4. Iron (II) sulphide 5. Lead (II) oxide 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric ... Hydrogen sulphate (sulphuric acid) 8. Calcium hydroxide 9. Magnesium carbonate 10.Ammonium carbonate
Last Answer : 1. Copper oxide - CuO 2. Iron (III) chloride - FeCl3 3. Sodium hydroxide - NaOH 4. Iron (II) sulphide - FeS 5. Lead (II) oxide - PbO 6. Hydrogen nitrate (nitric acid) - HNO3 7. ... ) - H2SO4 8. Calcium hydroxide - Ca(OH)2 9. Magnesium carbonate - MgCO3 10.Ammonium carbonate - (NH4)2CO3
Description : .Which of the following statements is correct about an aqueous solution of an acid and of a base? (i) Higher the pH, stronger the acid (ii) Higher the pH, weaker the acid (iii) Lower the pH, stronger the base (iv) Lower the pH, ... (i) and (iii) (b) (ii) and (iii (c) (i) and (iv) (d) (ii) and (iv)
Last Answer : (d) (ii) and (iv)
Description : Solution used in Doctor's treatment for the removal of mercaptans is (A) Sodium hydroxide (B) Sodium plumbite (C) Cupric chloride (D) Potassium isobutyrate
Last Answer : (B) Sodium plumbite
Description : A student prepares aqueous solutions of the following salts: Copper sulphate, ferrous sulphate, sodium sulphate and barium chloride. Write the color of each solution thus formed?
Last Answer : Answer. Copper sulphate (aq) – blue in color Ferrous sulphate (aq) – pale green in color Sodium sulphate (aq) – colorless Barium chloride (aq) – white in color
Description : An aqueous solution of sodium chloride is prepared by dissolving 10kg of sodium chloride in 50 kg of water find (i) Weight % (ii) Mole % of solution. [Atomic weight of Na = 23, Cl = 35.5]
Last Answer : Weight of NaCl = 10 kg Weight of H2O = 50 kg Total weight = 60 kg Weight % of NaCl = (10/ 60) * 100 =16.67% Weight % of H2O = (50/ 60) * 100 = 83.33% Molecular weight of NaCl = 58.5 k moles of NaCl ... 100 = 5.79% Mol % of H2O = (moles of H2O / Total moles)*100 = (2.78/ 2.949)*100 = 94.26%
Description : Which of the following forms the weakest acid in aqueous solution? w) hydrogen fluoride x) hydrogen chloride y) hydrogen bromide z) hydrogen iodide
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HYDROGEN FLUORIDE
Description : PH is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen Ion Concentration express4ed in moles/liter of aqueous solution. PH of buffer solution is calculated by. Henderson's equation Name the best ... Chemical kinetics deals with study of. Rates and mechanisms of chemical and Biochemical reactions
Last Answer : What does Thermodynamics helps in predicting ?
Description : Which of the following compounds yields a yellow precipitate when warmed with a mixture of iodine in aqueous sodium hydroxide? (a) Acetophenone (b) Benzaldehyde (c) Benzophenone (d) Propanal
Last Answer : Acetophenone
Description : Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize aqueous Sodium Hydroxide? w) sodium carbonate x) silicon dioxide y) aluminum oxide z) phosphorus pentoxide
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE
Description : What statement about Arrhenius acids is FALSETheir aqueous solutions are electrolytesTheir water solutions are called aqueous acids They increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solutionThey are molecular compounds with hydrogen ions?
Last Answer : The answer is: They increase the concentration of hydroxide ions in aqueous solution.
Description : How do you account for the strong reducing power of lithium in aqueous solution?
Last Answer : Ans.Electrode potential is a measure of the tendency of an element to lose electrons in the aq.solution .It depends upon following factors : (i)Sublimation enthalpy. (II)Ionisation enthalpy (iii) ... hydration.Thus Li has the most negative E0 Value and hence lithium is the strongest reducing agent.
Description : An aqueous solution turns red litmus solution blue. Excess addition of which of the following solution would reverse the change? (a) Baking powder (b) Lime (c) Ammonium hydroxide solution (d) Hydrochloric acid
Last Answer : (d) Hydrochloric acid
Description : Which of the following is NOT a general property of hydroxide bases in aqueous solution? w) High solubility x) Bitter taste y) Ability to neutralize aqueous acid solutions z) Ability to change phenolphthalein from colorless to red
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HIGH SOLUBILITY (The hydroxides of the alkali metals are soluble in water but all the other metal hydroxides are only moderately or sparingly soluble.)
Description : What are the various types of batteries used in electric vehicles • Lithium ion batteries • Sodium nickel chloride batteries • Sodium sulphor batteries • All of the above
Last Answer : • All of the above
Description : Lime water contains (a) sodium hydroxide (b) calcium hydroxide (c) sodium carbonate (d) calcium chloride
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : The chemical name for common salt - (1) Sodium chloride (2) Sodium hydroxide (3) Sodium chlorate (4) Potasium chloride
Last Answer : (1) Sodium chloride Explanation: Sodium chloride is also known common salt is an ionic compound with the chemical formula NaCl, representing a 1:1 ratio of sodium and chloride ions.
Description : The scientific name for common salt is - (1) Sodium hydroxide (2) Sodium chloride (3) Ammonium chloride (4) Sodium hydrogencarbonate
Last Answer : (2) Sodium chloride Explanation: Common salt is known as sodium chloride. It is an important raw material for various materials of daily use, such as sodium hydroxide, baking soda, washing soda etc.
Description : Which of the following chemicals is used in photography? (1) Aluminium hydroxide (2) Silver bromide (3) Potassium nitrate (4) Sodium chloride
Last Answer : (2) Silver bromide Explanation: Silver bromide (AOBr), a soil , pale-yellow, water insoluble salt well known (along with other silver hali(les) for its unusual sensitivity to light:. This ... making the Shroud of Turin. The salt can be found naturally as the mineral bromargyrite (bromyrite).
Description : Starting with sodium chloride how would you proceed to prepare sodium hydroxide ?
Last Answer : Ans. Sodium hydroxide is obtained by electrolysis of an aq.solution of NaCl in castner kellner cell using Mercury cathode and carbon anode .Sodium metal which is discharged at cathode combines with ... The sodium amalgam thus obtained is treated with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
Description : Write balanced chemical equations for the following word equations: (a) Iron + Chlorine → Iron (III) chloride (b) Magnesium + dil sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + water (c) Magnesium + oxygen → ... oxide (d) Calcium oxide + water → Calcium hydroxide (e) Sodium + chlorine → Sodium chloride
Last Answer : (a) Iron + Chlorine → Iron (III) chloride 4Fe + 3Cl2 → 2F2Cl3 (b) Magnesium + dil sulphuric acid → Magnesium sulphate + water 2Mg + 2H2SO4 → 2MgSO4 + 2H2 (c) Magnesium + oxygen → Magnesium oxide 2Mg ... hydroxide CaO + H2O → Ca(OH)2 (e) Sodium + chlorine → Sodium chloride 2Na + Cl2 → 2NaCl
Description : __________ is obtained as a by-product in the manufacture of sodium hydroxide using brine. (A) Chlorine (B) Ammonium chloride (C) Sodium carbonate (D) Sodium bi-carbonate
Last Answer : (A) Chlorine
Description : Calcium carbonate is most soluble in: w) 0.2 Molar Sodium carbonate x) 0.1 Molar Calcium chloride y) 0.1 Molar Sodium hydroxide z) 0.1 Molar Hydrochloric acid
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 0.1 MOLAR HYDROCHLORIC ACID
Description : Which of the following chemicals is used in photography ? (1) Aluminium hydroxide (2) Silver bromide (3) Potassium nitrate (4) Sodium chloride
Last Answer : Silver bromide
Description : All the following statements about renal tubular acidosis are correct except (A) Renal tubules may be unable to reabsorb bicarbonate (B) Renal tubules may be unable to secrete hydrogen ions (C) Plasma chloride is elevated (D) Anion gap is decreased
Last Answer : Answer : D
Description : The element with highest first ionization energy is - (1) hydrogen (2) helium (3) lithium (4) sodium
Last Answer : (2) helium Explanation: The first ionisation energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron from one mole of gaseous atoms to produce 1 mole of gaseous ions each with a charge of ... ) of Hydrogen: around 1200: Helium: about 2500; Lithium: about 500; and Sodium: about 500.
Description : Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen? (1) Cadmium (2) Lithium (3) Potassium (4) Sodium
Last Answer : (1) Cadmium Explanation: A cadmium metal does not react with water to produce Hydrogen.
Description : Which one of the following metals does not react with water to produce Hydrogen ? (1) Potassium (2) Cadmium (3) Sodium (4) Lithium
Last Answer : (2) Cadmium Explanation: Cadmium is a soft, malleable, ductile, bluish-white divalent metal. It is similar in many respects to zinc but forms complex compounds. Unlike other metals, cadmium is ... occurs as a minor component in most zinc ores and therefore is a byproduct of zinc production.
Description : The element with highest first ionisation energy is (1) hydrogen (2) helium (3) lithium (4) sodium
Last Answer : helium
Last Answer : Cadmium
Description : In flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus, oxygen is absorbed by (A) Potassium hydroxide (B) Cuprous chloride (C) Alkaline pyrogallol solution
Last Answer : (C) Alkaline pyrogallol solution
Description : In flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus, carbon dioxide is absorbed by (A) Potassium hydroxide (B) Dilute potassium carbonate (C) Cuprous chloride (D) Alkaline pyrogallol solution
Last Answer : (A) Potassium hydroxide
Description : In flue gas analysis by Orsat's apparatus, carbon monoxide is absorbed by (A) Cuprous chloride (B) Potassium hydroxide (C) Alkaline pyrogallol solution (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) Cuprous chloride
Description : The pH of a 0.005 molar solution of calcium hydroxide is:
Last Answer : ANSWER: 12
Description : Out of glucose, urea and dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, which one forms micelles in aqueous solution above certain concentration ?
Last Answer : Ans. Dodecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride.
Description : When `O_(3)` is passed through an aqueous solution of KI, the pH of the resulting solution is
Last Answer : When `O_(3)` is passed through an aqueous solution of KI, the pH of the resulting solution is A. 7 B. `6.8` C. `2.8` D. 43752
Description : The apparatus used to test acidity of aqueous solution is - (1) pH meter (2) Ammeter (3) Hygrometer (4) Acidmeter
Last Answer : (1) pH meter Explanation: A pH meter is an electronic device used for measuring the pH (acidity or alkalinity) of a liquid. A typical pH meter consists of a special measuring probe (a glass electrode) connected to an electronic meter that measures and displays the pH reading.
Description : What is the pH of an aqueous solution of 0.1 molar HCl? w) 7 x) 13 y) 1 z) 3
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 1
Description : The apparatus used to test acidity of aqueous solution is (1) pH meter (2) Ammeter (3) Hygrometer(4) Acidmeter
Last Answer : pH meter
Description : Sodium reacts with water to form sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. The balanced equation which represents the above reaction is (a) Na(s) + 2H20(l) → 2NaOH(aq) + 2H2(g) (b) 2Na(s) + 2H2O(l) → 2NaOH(aq) +H2(g) (c) 2Na(s) + 2H20(l) → NaOH(aq) + 2H2(g) (d) 2Na(s) + H20(l) - 2NaOH(aq) + 2H2(g)
Last Answer : Answer: (b)
Description : What is formed when zinc reacts with sodium hydroxide? (a) Zinc hydroxide and sodium (b) Sodium zincate and hydrogen gas (c) Sodium zinc-oxide and hydrogen gas (d) Sodium zincate and water
Last Answer : (b) Sodium zincate and hydrogen gas
Description : What Sodium (Na) and water (H2O) undergo a chemical reaction that produces sodium hydroxide (NaOH and hydrogen gas (H2). Which equation represents this chemical reaction?
Last Answer : 2Na+2H20->2Na0H+H2 ::::apex
Description : Write two important uses of each of the following: (i)Sodium carbonate (II)Sodium Hydroxide (iii)Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Last Answer : Ans.(I)Sodium carbonate :for softening of hard water ,laboratory reagent. (II)Sodium hydroxide: in the manufacture of soap, in the purification of bauxite. (iii) Sodium hydrogen carbonate: as a mild antiseptic, as an antacid.
Description : 2.5 liters of a sodium chloride (NaCl) solution contain 5 moles of the solute. What is the molarity? w) 5 molar x) 2 molar y) 2.5 molar z) 12.5 molar
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 2 MOLAR
Description : How many grams are in 5.00x10^24 molecules of lithium hydroxide?
Last Answer : A mole is the quantity of any molecule, atom, etc that has the same number of ... If I have 6.022Æ1023 H2 molecules, I have a mass of 2 gram of hydrogen molecules. ... How many moles are ... molecules of HBr? ... How do you convert the amount of atoms in each battery to moles of lithium atoms?
Description : Local action in a nickel-cadmium battery is offset by _____________. A. separating the positive and negative plates with plastic spacers B. separating the positive and negative plates with resin impregnated spacers C. adding a small amount of lithium hydroxide to the electrolyte D. trickle charging
Last Answer : Answer: D
Description : A metal carbonate X on reacting with an acid gives a gas which when passed through a solution Y gives carbonate back..Identify X and Y. (a) X is sodium carbonate and Y is Sodium hydroxide (b) X ... Y is calcium hydroxide (c ) X is Potassium carbonate and Y is Potassium hydroxide. (d) None of above
Last Answer : (b) X is Calcium carbonate and Y is calcium hydroxide