If the average of two numbers are 138& product is 2241. Then find the difference of both numbers? A) 225.40 B) 259.25 C) 267.81 D) 294.57

If the average of two numbers are 138& product is 2241. Then find the difference of both numbers? A) 225.40 B) 259.25 C) 267.81 D) 294.57
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1 Answer

Answer :

B)

let the two number be a & b

sum of two numbers, a+b = 138*2 =276---1

product of two numbers, a*b=2241

(a+b)2 = a2 + 2ab + b2 ------2

(a-b)2 = a2

-2ab +b2 ------3

solving 2 & 3,

76176 - (a-b)2 = 4*2241

a-b = 259.25
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The average state of the city in the first 4 days of a month was 116 degrees. The average for the second, third, fourth and fifth days was 120 degrees. If the state of the first and fifth days were in the ratio 7:8 then what is the state on the fifth day. A) 112degrees B) 128degrees C) 132degrees D) 130degrees

Description : The average state of the city in the first 4 days of a month was 116 degrees. The average for the second, third, fourth and fifth days was 120 degrees. If the state of the first and fifth days ... :8 then what is the state on the fifth day. A) 112degrees B) 128degrees C) 132degrees D) 130degrees

Last Answer :  B)  Sum of states on 1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th days = (116 *4) = 464 =======>A Sum of states on 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th days = (120 * 4)= 480 ======>b From a and b Subtracting each other ... be 7x and 8x degrees respectively Then 8x - 7x = 16 x = 16 therefore state on the 5th day = 8x = 128 degrees.

The average age of 78 students of a batch is 30 years. If the age of the head master be included, then the average increases by 6 months. Find the age of head master? A) 56yrs 5 months B) 66yrs 6 months C) 56yrs 5 months D) 69yrs 5 months

Description : The average age of 78 students of a batch is 30 years. If the age of the head master be included, then the average increases by 6 months. Find the age of head master? A) 56yrs 5 months B) 66yrs 6 months C) 56yrs 5 months D) 69yrs 5 months

Last Answer : D)  Total age of 78 students = (780 * 30)yrs  = 2340 yrs  Average of 79 persons = 30 yrs 6 months  = 6 ½ yrs  Total age of 79 persons = 61/2 * 79  = 2409.5  Age of headmaster = (2409.5 – 2340)yrs  = 69.5 yrs = 69 yrs 5 months.

18 friends went to a restaurant for taking their breakfast. 17 of them spent RS.24 each on their breakfast and the last one spent RS.16 more then the average expenditure of all the 18. What was the total money spent by them? A) 228 B) 448.9 C) 458.6 D) 428.0

Description : 18 friends went to a restaurant for taking their breakfast. 17 of them spent RS.24 each on their breakfast and the last one spent RS.16 more then the average expenditure of all the 18. What was the total money spent by them? A) 228 B) 448.9 C) 458.6 D) 428.0 

Last Answer : B)  Let the average expenditure of all the 18 be Rs ‘x’.  Then (24 * 17) + (x + 16) = 18x 424 + x = 18x x = 24.9 therefore total money spent 18x  = 18 * 24.9  = Rs.448.9

In an exam the average marks obtained by a candidate is 82 per paper. If he had obtained 32 marks more in science paper & 28more marks in social paper, then his average per paper is increased by 15 marks. Then how many papers when there in examination? A) 10 B) 6 C) 4 D) 8

Description : In an exam the average marks obtained by a candidate is 82 per paper. If he had obtained 32 marks more in science paper & 28more marks in social paper, then his average per paper is increased by 15 marks. Then how many papers when there in examination? A) 10 B) 6 C) 4 D) 8 

Last Answer : C)  let the number of paper be x total mark earned him = 82x then,, 82x+32+28= 97x 15x=60 x= 4 =number of subjects

The average monthly salary of directors & office boys of an organization Rs. 3750. Then the average salary of all directors is Rs. 6000 while that of all office boys is Rs. 3000 per month. If there are 120 employees in the organization then find the ratio of manager and office boy. A) 2:5 B) 3:1 C) 1:3 D) 5:2

Description : The average monthly salary of directors & office boys of an organization Rs. 3750. Then the average salary of all directors is Rs. 6000 while that of all office boys is Rs. 3000 per month. If there are 120 employees in the ... find the ratio of manager and office boy. A) 2:5 B) 3:1 C) 1:3 D) 5:2 

Last Answer :  C)  let the number of director be X and office boy be 120-x total salary of director and office boy = 120*3750 = Rs.450000 total salary of director = 6000x total salary of office boy = 3000* (120 - ... director number of office boy = 120-30 = 90 ratio of director to office boy = 30:90 = 1:3

There were 32 boys in a hostel. If the number of boys be increased by 15, then the expenditure on food increases by Rs. 43 per day while the average of expenditure of boys is reduced by Rs. 2. What was the initial expenditure on food per day? A) Rs.108.2 B) Rs.125.6 C) Rs.135.8 D) Rs.144.5

Description : There were 32 boys in a hostel. If the number of boys be increased by 15, then the expenditure on food increases by Rs. 43 per day while the average of expenditure of boys is reduced by Rs. 2. What was the initial expenditure on food per day? A) Rs.108.2 B) Rs.125.6 C) Rs.135.8 D) Rs.144.5

Last Answer : Answer: A)  Let initial expense of 32 boys = Rs. x average expense of 32 boys = x/32 average expense of 47 boys = (x + 43)/ 47 then, (x/32) - ((x+43)/47) = 2  x= Rs.108.28

The average age of the assembalage of people was 114 yrs. When the 2 people of the assembalage went out with age of age of 84 yrs and 108yrs, then the average of the assembalage increased by 12yrs. How many people are there initially? A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6

Description : The average age of the assembalage of people was 114 yrs. When the 2 people of the assembalage went out with age of age of 84 yrs and 108yrs, then the average of the assembalage increased by 12yrs. How many people are there initially? A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 6 

Last Answer : Answer: C)  let the number of people initially be N total age of N people = 114N total age of N-2 people = 114N - ( 84+108) = 114N -192 average age of N-2 people = 126 = [ 114N - 192] / [ N - 2] N=5 Hence th required answer is 5

Rohit married 21 years ago at the age of 90 years. His wife's present age 99years. If 24 years later the average age of rohit, his wife and their son was 90 years, then what is son's present age? A) 15yr B) 14yr C) 13yr D) 12yr

Description : Rohit married 21 years ago at the age of 90 years. His wife's present age 99years. If 24 years later the average age of rohit, his wife and their son was 90 years, then what is son's present age? A) 15yr B) 14yr C) 13yr D) 12yr

Last Answer : Answer: D) Rohit present age = 111years total age of family after 24 yrs = 90*3= 270 present age of rohit & his wife = 111+99 = 210yrs present age of rohit, his wife & his son= 270- 24*3 =198 present age of son= 210-198=12yrs

The average monthly salary of 24 labours and 6 supervisor in a factory was Rs. 1200. When one of the supervisor whose salary was Rs. 1440, was replaced with a new supervisor, then the average salary of the team went down to 1160. What is the salary of the new supervisor? A) 170 B) 420 C) 390 D) 240

Description : The average monthly salary of 24 labours and 6 supervisor in a factory was Rs. 1200. When one of the supervisor whose salary was Rs. 1440, was replaced with a new supervisor, then the average salary of the team went down to 1160. What is the salary of the new supervisor? A) 170 B) 420 C) 390 D) 240

Last Answer : D) The total salary amount = 30 1200=36000 The salary of the exiting supervisor = 1440 Therefore, the salary of 24 labours and the remaining 5 supervisors: =36000-1440=34560 When a new ... 34800=1200 less than that of the old supervisor who left the company, which is equal to 1440−1200=240

The average age of 11 daughters of a family is 12yrs. Average age of the daughters together with their parents is 27yrs. If mother is 14yrs younger than father. Then find the father's age A) 127 yrs B) 116.5 yrs C) 168yrs D) 170yrs

Description : The average age of 11 daughters of a family is 12yrs. Average age of the daughters together with their parents is 27yrs. If mother is 14yrs younger than father. Then find the father's age A) 127 yrs B) 116.5 yrs C) 168yrs D) 170yrs

Last Answer : Answer: B) Total age of 11 daughters of a family = 11*12 = 132 father age = 14 +mother age total age of the family (11 daughters + father + mother) is, 132+mother +14+ mother = 27 * 13 mother = 102.5 father age = 14+102.5 =116.5years

In a post graduate examination the marks obtained by a student is 75 per paper. If he had obtained 33 marks more in Evs paper & 27 more marks in science paper, then his average per paper is increased by 3 marks. Then how many papers were there in exam? A) 10 B) 12 C) 14 D) 20

Description : In a post graduate examination the marks obtained by a student is 75 per paper. If he had obtained 33 marks more in Evs paper & 27 more marks in science paper, then his average per paper is increased by 3 marks. Then how many papers were there in exam? A) 10 B) 12 C) 14 D) 20

Last Answer : Answer: D)  Let the number of paper be A. Then total marks earned him = 75A from questions, 75A + 33+ 27= 78A 3A = 60=> A=20 = number of subjects

20 years ago, the average age of a family of 4 member was 48 years. 2 children having been born (with the age difference of4 yrs) the present average age of the family is the same. The present age of the youngest child is. A) 2yrs B) 4 yrs C) 6yrs D) 8yrs

Description : 20 years ago, the average age of a family of 4 member was 48 years. 2 children having been born (with the age difference of4 yrs) the present average age of the family is the same. The present age of the youngest child is. A) 2yrs B) 4 yrs C) 6yrs D) 8yrs

Last Answer : C) Total age of 4 members, 20 yrs ago = (48 * 4)=192 yrs Total age of 4 members now = 192 + 20 * 4 = 272 yrs Total age of 6 members now = (48*6)=288yrs Sum of the age of children = 288 - 272 = 16 ... the age of the elder child 4 +x So x + 4 +x = 16 2x=12 X=6 Age of younger child = 6years

A cricketer played 3 matches in tournament. The respective ratio between the scores of first and second matches was 3:7 and that between the scores of second and third matches between was 7 :2. the difference between first and third matches was 84 runs, what was the cricketer average score in all the matches together? A) 336 B) 146 C) 168 D) 189

Description : A cricketer played 3 matches in tournament. The respective ratio between the scores of first and second matches was 3:7 and that between the scores of second and third matches between was 7 :2. the difference ... the cricketer average score in all the matches together? A) 336 B) 146 C) 168 D) 189

Last Answer : A) The ratio between first and second matches equal to 3 :7 The ratio between second and third matches=7:2 The difference between first and third matches=3x-2x=84 runs = 84 Required average=1008/3=336 .

After replacing an old person by a new person, it was found that the average age of five persons of a assembly is the same as it was 6 years ago. What is the difference between the ages of the replaced and the new persons? A) 24 B) 36 C) 30 D) 15

Description : After replacing an old person by a new person, it was found that the average age of five persons of a assembly is the same as it was 6 years ago. What is the difference between the ages of the replaced and the new persons? A) 24 B) 36 C) 30 D) 15 

Last Answer : C) Let the ages of the five persons at present be a, b, c, d & e years. And the age of the new persons be f years. So the new average of five members' age = (a + b + c + d + f)/5 - ... - e + f) = 5x Solving e - f = 30 years. Thus the difference of ages between replaced and new person = 30years.