Inhibition of photosynthesis in the presence of O2 in C3 plants is called- (1) Hexose monophosphate shunt (2) Pasteur effect (3) Decker effect (4) Warburg effect

Inhibition of photosynthesis in the presence of O2 in C3 plants is called- (1) Hexose monophosphate shunt (2) Pasteur effect (3) Decker effect (4) Warburg effect
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(4) Warburg effect Explanation: An increase in the oxygen concentration in many plants results in a decrease in the rate of photosynthesis. This phenomenon of the inhibition of photosynthesis by O2 was first discovered by a German biochemist Warburg in 1920 in Chorella (a green alga) and is called Warburg effect. O2 causes greatest inhibition of photosynthesis when CO2 levels are low and light levels are saturating. This effect is known to occur in C3 plants (Soyabean) and C4 plants (Sorghum, Maize, Sugarcane), etc.
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Inhibition of photosynthesis in the presence of O2 in C3 plants is called : (1) Hexose monophosphate shunt (2) Pasteur effect (3) Decker effect (4) Warburg effect

Description : Inhibition of photosynthesis in the presence of O2 in C3 plants is called : (1) Hexose monophosphate shunt (2) Pasteur effect (3) Decker effect (4) Warburg effect

Last Answer : Warburg effect

NADPH required for fatty acid synthesis can come from (A) Hexose monophosphate shunt (B) Oxidative decarboxylation of malate (C) Extramitochondrial oxidation of isocitrate (D) All of these

Description : NADPH required for fatty acid synthesis can come from (A) Hexose monophosphate shunt (B) Oxidative decarboxylation of malate (C) Extramitochondrial oxidation of isocitrate (D) All of these

Last Answer : Answer : D

The intermediate n hexose monophosphate shunt is (A) D-Ribulose (B) D-Arabinose (C) D-xylose (D) D-Lyxose

Description : The intermediate n hexose monophosphate shunt is (A) D-Ribulose (B) D-Arabinose (C) D-xylose (D) D-Lyxose

Last Answer : A

Dehydrogenase enzymes of the hexose monophosphate shunt are (A) NAD+ specific (B) NADP+ specific (C) FAD specific (D) FMN specific

Description : Dehydrogenase enzymes of the hexose monophosphate shunt are (A) NAD+ specific (B) NADP+ specific (C) FAD specific (D) FMN specific

Last Answer : B

The following enzyme is required for the hexose monophosphate shunt pathway: (A) Glucose-6-phosphatase (B) Phosphorylase (C) Aldolase (D) Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase

Description : The following enzyme is required for the hexose monophosphate shunt pathway: (A) Glucose-6-phosphatase (B) Phosphorylase (C) Aldolase (D) Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase

Last Answer : D

The intermediate in hexose monophosphate shunt is (A) D-Ribolose (B) D-Arobinose (C) D-xylose (D) D-lyxose

Description : The intermediate in hexose monophosphate shunt is (A) D-Ribolose (B) D-Arobinose (C) D-xylose (D) D-lyxose

Last Answer : A

Which is the key enzyme of hexose monophosphate shunt pathway?

Description : Which is the key enzyme of hexose monophosphate shunt pathway?

Last Answer : Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase.

The phenomenon of inhibition of glycolysis by O2 is termed as (A) Red drop (B) Pasteur effect (C) Michaelis effect (D) Fischer’s effect

Description : The phenomenon of inhibition of glycolysis by O2 is termed as (A) Red drop (B) Pasteur effect (C) Michaelis effect (D) Fischer’s effect

Last Answer : Answer : B

The carbon dioxide acceptor in Calvin cycle/ C3-plants is (a) phosphoenol pyruvate (PEP) (b) ribulose 1, 5-diphosphate (RuDP) (c) phosphoglyceric acid (PGA) (d) ribulose monophosphate (RMP).

Description : The carbon dioxide acceptor in Calvin cycle/ C3-plants is (a) phosphoenol pyruvate (PEP) (b) ribulose 1, 5-diphosphate (RuDP) (c) phosphoglyceric acid (PGA) (d) ribulose monophosphate (RMP).

Last Answer : (b) ribulose 1, 5-diphosphate (RuDP)

The primary acceptor, during CO2 fixation in C3 plants, is (a) phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) (b) ribulose 1, 5-diphosphate (RuDP) (c) phosphoglyceric acid (PGA) (d) ribulose monophosphate (RMP).

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Last Answer : (b) ribulose 1, 5-diphosphate (RuDP)

The hexose monophosphate pathway includes the enzyme: (A) Maltase dehydrogenase (B) Hexokinase (C) α-Ketoglutarate dehydrogenase (D) Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase

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Last Answer : Answer : D

Which one of the following metabolites is not directly produced in the hexose monophosphate pathway? (A) Fructose-6-phosphate (B) Dihydroxy acetone phosphate (C) CO2 (D) Erythrose-4-phosphate

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Description : As compared to a C3-plant, how many additional molecules of ATP are needed for net production of one molecule of hexose sugar by C4-plants? (a) Two (b) Six (c) Twelve (d) Zero

Last Answer : (c) Twelve

C4 plants are more efficient in photosynthesis than C3 plants due to (a) higher leaf area(b) presence of larger number of chloroplasts in the leaf cells (c) presence of thin cuticle (d) lower rate of photorespiration

Description : C4 plants are more efficient in photosynthesis than C3 plants due to (a) higher leaf area (b) presence of larger number of chloroplasts in the leaf cells (c) presence of thin cuticle (d) lower rate of photorespiration

Last Answer : d) lower rate of photorespiration.

Pasteur effect is (A) Inhibition of glycolysis (B) Oxygen is involved (C) Inhibition of enzyme phosphofructokinase (D) All of these

Description : Pasteur effect is (A) Inhibition of glycolysis (B) Oxygen is involved (C) Inhibition of enzyme phosphofructokinase (D) All of these

Last Answer : D

Warburg effect is related with

Description : Warburg effect is related with

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Last Answer : c. Photorespiration is likely to occur when oxygen level is high and CO2 level is

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Description : With reference to factors affecting the rate of photosynthesis, which of the following statements is not correct? (a) Increasing atmospheric CO2 concentration up to 0.05% can enhance CO2 fixation rate. ( ... for higher yield. (d) Light saturation for CO2 fixation occurs at 10% of full sunlight.

Last Answer : (b) C3 plants respond to higher temperature with enhanced photosynthesis while C4 plants have much lower temperature optimum

A process that makes important difference between C3 and C4 plants is (a) transpiration (b) glycolysis (c) photosynthesis (d) photorespiration.

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Last Answer : (c) 3-phosphoglyceric acid

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