Description : By selling a mobile at 52% discount, a seller incurs a loss of 8%. The marked price of the product is 18000 Rs. At what percent discount the seller should sell the mobile so as to have a profit of 33%.
Last Answer : Since, Marked Price = 18000 Therefore, Selling Price = 18000*0.48 = 8640 Loss of 8% is there Therefore, Cost price = 8640/0.92 = 9391.30Rs To have profit of 33% The Selling Price should be = 9391. ... should be 18000 - 12490.42 = 5509.58Rs Discount% should be [5509.58/18000]*100 = 30.60 ≈ 31%.
Description : The profit made by David in selling his calculator for Rs.400 would be the same as the loss he would have made in selling it at a 25% loss. If he sold his calculator after offering a discount of Rs.100, find the percentage at which he marked it above the cost price. a)56.25% b)62.5% c)60% d)50%
Last Answer : a)56.25%
Description : Deepak selling a product at 48% discount, he incurs a loss of 10%. The marked price of the product is 15000 Rs. At what percent discount he should sell the product so as to have a profit of 30%.
Last Answer : Mp=15000==>Sp= 15000*0.52= 7800. Loss of 10% is there==>Cp= 7800/ 0.90= RS.8666.66 Profit of 30% = 6000*1.15=11266.66 Discount should be Rs2600 Discount % should be {2600/15000}*100 =17.3%
Description : A dealer allows a discount of 40 % on the marked price to the retailer. The retailer sells at 10% below the marked price. If the customer pays Rs.38 for an article, what profit is made by the retailer on it?
Last Answer : Let dealer marked price = 100%, Retailer's C.P = 60% And the retailer sells at 10% less than the marked price =>S.P = 90% If S.P of 90% of the retailer costs Rs.38 to customer, So its C.P of 60% will cost 60*38/90 = 25 Profit made by the retailer = 38-25 = Rs.13
Description : The profit percentage of banu and renu is same on selling the articles at Rs 900 each but banu calculates his profit in the selling price while renu calculates it correctly on the cost price which is equal to 10%. What is the difference in their profits?
Last Answer : when profit calculate on SP the profit = 10% of 900 = 90 when profit calculate on CP(x) = x+X/10 = 900 11X=9000 X=818.18 profit= 81.82 required diffference= 90-81.82 = Rs 8.18
Description : The cash difference between the selling price of an article at a profit of 8% and 4% is Rs 3 the ratio of the two selling price is A. 51 : 52 B. 27 : 26 C. 51 : 53 D. 52 : 55
Last Answer : Answer – B (27:26) Explanation – Let the C.P of the article be Rs. x Then required ratio = 108% of x / 104% of x = 108/104= 27:26
Description : On selling a fan at 8% loss and an iron box at 18% gain, a man gains rs.346.If he sells the fan at 7% gain and the iron box at 15% gain, then he gains rs.450. The actual price of the iron box is approximately?
Last Answer : Let the cost price of the fan be Rs X and Cost of the iron box beRs Y Then 18%Y – 8% X=346 ; That is 18Y-8X=34600 1 And 15%Y+8% X=450 ; that is 15Y+8X=450002 Solving 1 and 2 we get X=1102.275 Y=2412.12 therefore cost of ironbox is = 2412(approx.)
Description : The ratio of the cost price of product A to that of B is 5:7. product A was sold at a profit of 80% and product B was sold at a profit of 20%. If the total profit earned after selling both the (products A and B is Rs 296) what is the difference between the cost prices of product A and B?
Last Answer : CP of product A= 5X CP of product B=7x Total price = (5x*0.8)+(7x*0.2) =296 4X+1.4X=296 5.4X=296 x=54.81=55(approx.) difference of the CP= 7x-5x=2x=2*55 = Rs. 110
Description : A shopkeeper marked a suit at Rs.400. He sold it after allowing a discount, and still made at a profit of 25%. At what percentage above its cost price did he marked the suit, if he sold it for Rs.320? a)50% b)66 2/3% c)62 1/2% d)56 1/4%
Last Answer : d)56 1/4%
Description : Ganesh purchased a bed and a washing machine for Rs 40,000. Later , he sold the bed at 40% profit and the washing machine at 20% loss. Thus, he gained 4% in the whole transaction. Find cost price of the bed?
Last Answer : CP of bed=x x*40/100-(40,000-x)*20/100=40,000*4/100 40x-(800000-20x)=160000 60x-800000=160000 60x=960000 X=Rs16000
Description : Ravi marked his Walkman at 60% above his cost price. If he had decreased his discount from 20% to 10%. he would have earned Rs.80 more. Find his cost price. a)640 b)600 c)500 d)800
Last Answer : c)500
Description : Mani went to purchase a mi mobile handset, the shopkeeper told him to pay 25% tax if he asked the bill. Mani manages to get the discount of 10% on the actual saleprice of the mobile and he paid ... to pay 25% tax on the already discounted price, what is the amount of discount that he has gotten?
Last Answer : CP = 100, SP (with tax) =125 New SP = 100 - 10 = 90 Effective discount = 125-90 = 35 So, at SP of 90 ----> discount = 35 and at SP of 3275-----> discount = 35/90*3275= Rs 1274(approx.)
Description : Sanki purchased 20 dozen notebook at Rs. 48 per dozen. He sold 8 dozen at 10% profit and remaining 12 dozen with 20% profit. What is his profit percentage in the transaction? A. 8% B. 15% C. 16% D. 19%
Last Answer : Answer – C (16%) Explanation – C.P of 20 dozen = Rs.(48 x 20) = Rs.960 C.P of 8 dozen = Rs. (48 x8) = Rs. 384. C.P of 12 dozen =Rs. (960 – 384) = Rs. 576 Total S.P = Rs. (110/100 x 384 +120/100 x 576) = Rs.1113.60 ∴ Profit % = (153.60/960 x 100)% =16%
Description : A retailer buys 40 pens at the marked price of 36 pens from a wholesaler. If he sells these pens giving a discount of 1%, what is the profit percent? A. 10% B. 22% C. 25% D. 26%
Last Answer : Answer – A (10%) Explanation – Let the marked price of each pen be Re. 1. Then, C.P. of 40 pens = Rs. 36. S.P. of 40 pens = 99% of Rs. 40 = Rs. 39.60. ∴ Profit% = [3.60/36 x 100]% = 10%.
Description : Anwar marked his radio at 40% above his cost price. He, then sold it after offering a discount of 40%. If he made a loss of Rs.640, find his selling price (in Rs.) a)4320 b)4640 c)3360 d)3720
Last Answer : c)3360
Description : A shopkeeper announced 35% discount on an item. A customer bought the item from the shop for Rs. 21000 after getting discount. That person sells the item to another person in such a way that he earned a profit of 32% on the original price. What is the selling price for the another person?
Last Answer : Let original price=x X*65/100=21000 X=21000*100/65=32307.6Rs. SP=32307.6*132/100=Rs.42646.15
Description : Sasi is a badham merchant in kerala. He has badham in sealed wooden boxes of 15kg each. The price of the badham increases by Rs.30 per kg for every year, but at the same time, 10% of the badham are ... if he sells a sealed box after one year of storage, rather than selling it fresh ?( In Rs.)
Last Answer : Price of 1kg fresh batham= Rs.240 Therefore, price of 15kg = Rs.15*240= 3600 10% of 15kg which eaten by rodents = 10 x 15/100 = 1.5kg. So, End of Year he had 15kg - 1.5kg = 13.5kg So, ... box with badham for Rs.3600 and sell that for Rs. 3645 So, profit = 3645-3600= Rs.45 more money he get.
Description : Murugan sold a book at a loss of 40%. If the selling price had been increased by Rs.200, there would have been a gain of 10%. What was the cost price of the book?
Last Answer : Let cost price be Rs ‘x’ Then (110% of x) – (60 % of x) = 200 (110x/100) - (60x/10) = 200 110x – 60x = 20000 X = 400 So cost price of the book = Rs.400
Description : Reenu sold an article at a loss of 40%. If the selling price had been increased by Rs.200, there would have been a gain of 10%. The cost price of the article was
Last Answer : Let the C.P. of article be Rs. x. 110% of x - 60% of x = Rx. 200 50% of x = Rx. 200 x = Rs. (200×100)/50 = Rs. 400
Description : Every year before the Diwali festival, the kumaran stores increases the price of the product by 48% and then introduce two successive discount of 12% and 13% respectively. What is percentage loss and percentage gain ?
Last Answer : Let CP = 100, 48 % increase =>SP = 148 12 % discount in SP => ((148 x 12)/100) = 17.76 So 1st SP = (148 – 17.76) = 130.24 13 % discount in 1st SP ((130.24x13)/100) = 16.93 2nd SP = 130.24-16.93= 113.31 So finally CP = 100, SP = 113.31 => gain = 13.31%
Description : A shopkeeper sells a cricket bat whose marked price is Rs.60 at a discount of 20% and gives a ball costing Rs.3 free with each bat. Even then he makes a profit of 25%. His cost per bat is.
Last Answer : Marked price = Rs.60 Selling price = Rs [(80/100 * 60) – 3] = Rs.45 Let cost price brRs ‘x’. Then 125% of x = 45 (125/100 * x) = 45 Cost price of one bat = Rs.36
Description : In a certain office, the profit is 160% of the cost. If the cost increases by 12% but the selling price remains constant, approximately what is the percentage profit?
Last Answer : Let cost price = Rs.100 ; then profit = 160 Selling price = Rs.260 ; new cost price = 112% of Rs 100 New cost price = 122 ; new selling price = Rs 260 Profit = 260 – 112 = Rs.148 Required percentage = (148/112 *100)% = 132.14%
Description : After selling a fan at 6% gain and a fridge at 9% gain, a shopkeeper gains Rs 5100. But if he sells the fan at 9% gain and the fridge at 6% loss, he gains Rs 1800 on the whole transaction. Find the original price of the fan.
Last Answer : let the price of fan be X and fridge be Y 6x/100+9y/100 = 5100 6x+9y=510000------(1) then 9x/100-6y/100=1800 9x-6y=180000-------(2) Calculate both, the we will get x=Rs40000
Description : A shopkeeper sold a toothpaste at a profit of 12.5%. His cost price was Rs.5 less than his selling price. find his cost price (in Rs.) a)30 b)36 c)40 d)50
Last Answer : c)40
Description : Ram and Shyam started a business with investments of Rs.40000 and Rs.60000. At the end of one year, out of the total Ram got Rs.2000 less profit than Shyam. Find the total profit (in Rs.) a)12000 b)10000 c)8000 d)16000
Last Answer : b)10000
Description : Aruna silks has announced 50% discount on prices of fancy sarees at the time of sale. If a purchase needs to have a discount of Rs 960, then how many sarees, each costing Rs 640 should be purchase?
Last Answer : The cost of discount on a saree= 50/ 100*640= 320 Number of sarees for taking the discount of Rs.960 =>960/320 =>3 sarees
Description : Preethi owns lenova mobile in a showroom. she labelled the price of mobile to earn a profit of 20% on the cost price. she sold the mobile by offering a discount of 10% on the labelled price. What is the actual percent profit earned?
Last Answer : Let the CP of mobile= Rs 100 Then the labeled price= Rs.120 SP= Rs. 120-10%of 120 = RS120-12= Rs 108 Gain= Rs 108- Rs 100 = Rs 8 Gain%= 8/100*100=8%
Description : Rita bought a computer with a discount of 10% on its marked price. she sold it at a price 25% more than the price at which she bought it. The new SP is how much percentage more than marked price?
Last Answer : Mp=Rs x Sp=Rs 90/100*x=9x/10 Sp=9x/10*125/100=9x/8 Required %= (9x/8-x)/x *100 = 12.5%
Description : In order that there may be a profit of 15% after allowing a discount of 10% on the marked price, The marked price of an book has to be increased by %?
Last Answer : Mp= Rs x Sp= 90x/100= 9x/10 Mp= 9x/10*100/115=18x/23 Mp has increased by (x-18x/23)/(18x/23)*100 =27.7%
Description : If novels bought at prices ranging from Rs 300 to Rs 470 are sold at prices ranging from Rs 400 to Rs 520, what is the greatest possible profit that might be made in selling 12 books?
Last Answer : least cost price= 300*12 =3600 greatest sold price= 520 *12= 6240 profit required= 6240-3600=Rs 2640
Description : P sells a bike to Q at a profit of 25%. Q sells it to R at a profit of 30%.If R pays Rs.273 for it, the cost price of the bike for P is:
Last Answer : Selling price for q is Rs. 273 Cost price + profit = 273 X + 30x/100= 273 X = 210 Cost price of q is 210 Selling price of p is 210 Cost price + profit = 210 Y + 25y/100= 210 Y = 168 The cost price of p is Rs. 168/-
Description : A man purchased wheat worth Rs. 400. He sold 3/4 at a loss of 10% and the reminder at a gain of 10%. On the whole he gets: A. loss of 5% B. gain of 5 C. loss of 19% D. loss of 6%
Last Answer : Answer – A (loss of 5%) Explanation – C.P of 3/4th = Rs. (3/4 x 400) = Rs. 300, C.P of 1/4th = Rs. 100 ∴ Total S.P = (90% of Rs. 300 + 110% of Rs. 100) = Rs. 380 Loss = (20/400 x 100)% = 5%
Description : Dharan bought a donkey and a carriage for Rs.3000. He sold the donkey at a gain of 20% and the carriage at a loss of 10%, thereby gaining 2% on the whole. Find the cost of the donkey?
Last Answer : Let the cost price of the donkey be Rs ‘X’ Then cost price of the carriage = Rs(3000-X) 20% of X – 10% of (3000 – X) = 2% of 3000 X/5 – (3000-X)/10 = 60 2X – 3000 + X = 600 X = 1200 Hence cost price of the donkey = Rs.1200
Description : What is the highest % discount(approximately) that a trader can offer on his marked price, so that he ends up selling at no profit or loss, if he initially marked his goods up by 60%?
Last Answer : Let CP= Rs 100 MP= Rs100+60=160 Discount= x% then, 160*[100-x/100] =100 100-x=100*100/160 x=37.5%
Description : A merchant marked his goods at 16% above the cost price. He sold half of the stock at the marked price, one quarter at a discount of 16% on the marked price and the rest at a discount of 32% on the marked price. His total gain is,
Last Answer : Let cost price whole stock = Rs.100 then marked price of whole stock=Rs.116 Marked price of half stock=Rs.58 marked price of onefourth stock=Rs.29 Total selling price=Rs[58+(84% of 29)+(68% of 29)] =Rs[58+24.36+19.72] =Rs.102.08 Hence gain %=(102.08-100)%=2.08%
Description : Reshma purchased 120 chairs at price of Rs. 110 per chair. He sold 30 chairsat a profit of Rs. 12 per chair and 75 chairs at profit of Rs. 14 per chairs. The remaining chairs were sold at a loss of Rs. 7 per chairs ... the average profit per table? A. Rs 10.56 B. Rs 10.87 C. Rs 12.123 D. Rs 12.67
Last Answer : Answer – B (Rs 10.875) Explanation – Total C.P = Rs. (120 x 110) =Rs. 13200. Total S.P = Rs.[(30 x 110 + 30 x 12) + (75 x 110 + 75 x 14) + (15 x 110 – 15 x 7) =Rs..14505 Average profit = Rs. (14505 – 13200) /120 = Rs. 1305/120= 10.875
Description : A marked price of a Chair is Rs 480. The seller offered the discount of 25% and gain 50%. If no discount is allowed, find his gain percentage?
Last Answer : MP= Rs. 480,discount= 25% SP= 480*75/100 = 360 CP= 360* 100/150= 240 Required %= (480-240)/240*100 = 100%
Description : Rithick wants to buy a computer. He bought a computer listed at Rs 6000 with discount 30% offer on the list price. What additional amount must be offered to rithick to bring the net price to Rs3950?
Last Answer : Mp= 6000 Sp= 6000*70/100 =4200 net amount=3950 required % = (4200-3950)/4200*100 =250/42=>5.95%
Description : Sai purchased a DVD player at an additional 20% discount on the reduced price after deducting 40% on the labelled price. If the labelled price of the DVD player was Rs. 5600, then at what price did he purchase the DVD player?
Last Answer : Let the labelled price be Rs. 100 Reduced price = (100 – 40)% of 100 = Rs. 60 20% additional discount = 20% of 60 = Rs. 12 Net CP = 60 – 12 = Rs. 48 Therefore, sai’s cost price = 5600/100 *48 = Rs. 2688
Description : A seller sold a cloth for Rs. 720 after giving 20% discount on the labelled price. Had he not given the discount, he would have earned a profit of 40% on the CP. what was the Cp of the cloth?
Last Answer : Let CP= x Sp of each cloth =80/100*x =720 x= 720*100/80 =900 CP= 900* 100/140 =Rs 643.
Description : Kabi buys wheat at Rs. 15/kg and puts a price tag on it so as to earn a profit of 10%. However, his faulty balance shows 1000 gm when it is actually 900 gm. What is his actual gain percentage?
Last Answer : CP of 1000gm = Rs. 15 SP of 900gm = Rs. 16.5 SP of 1000gm =16.5x1000/900 = Rs. 18 Now take 1000gm as reference to calculate profit. Profit=SP-CP=18-15=Rs. 3 Profit % = 3x100/15 = 20%
Description : An product is sold at a loss of 10%. Had it been sold for Rs. 9 more, there would have been a gain of 12 1/2% on it. The cost price of the product is
Last Answer : Let the cost price of the product = Rs. x S.P. at 10% loss = x×90/100= Rs. 9x/10 S.P. at 12 1/2 % gain x × (100+12 1/2)/100 = Rs. 225x/200 9x/10 + 9 = 225x/200 180x + 1800 = 225x x = Rs. 40
Description : By selling 90 oranges for Rs 80, a man loses 40 %. How many oranges should he sell approximately for Rs 48 to gain 40 % in the transaction?
Last Answer : Let S.P. of 90 oranges be Rs. x. Then, 60 : 80 = 140 : x x = 80*140/60= 186.66 For Rs.186.66, oranges sold = 90 For Rs.48, oranges sold = 90/186.66* 48 = 23(approx.)
Description : Sekar gives the discount of 42% for nokia phone, after he marked the price 29% more than its cost price. find his loss or profit %?
Last Answer : Cp= 100 MP=129/100*100=129 Sp=129*42/100 =129-54.18 =74.82 Loss% = (100-74.82) = 25.18%
Description : Varshini sold one – fourth of her books at a gain of 10% and the remaining at cost price. Find the gain earned by her in the whole transaction.
Last Answer : Let cost price of whole be Rs x Cost price of 1 / 4 th =Rs x/4 Cost price of 3 / 4 th = Rs 3x/4 Total selling price = Rs [(110% of x/4)+3x/4)] = Rs [(110/100 * x/4) + 3x/4] = Rs [11x/40 + 3x/4 ... 41x/40 Gain = Rs 41x/40 - x = x/40 Gain % = x/40 * 100 *1/x = 100/40 Gain % = 2.5%
Description : The price of a necklace, passing through a 3 persons, rises on the whole by 32.5%. If the 1st and the 2nd sellers earned 10% and 12.5% profit respectively. Find the percentage profit earned by the 3rd seller.
Last Answer : Let the original price of the necklace be Rs x and Let the profit earned by the 3rd seller be P% Then (100+P)% of 112.5% of 110% of x = 132.5% of x (100+P/100)*(112.5/100)*(x) = 132.5/100 ... /12375 100+P = 107.07 P= 107.07 - 100 = 7.07% The percentage profit earned by the 3rd seller = 7%
Description : The marked price of a watch was Rs. 720.A man brought the same for Rs.550.80 after getting two successive discounts the first being 10% .What was the second discount rate? A. 12% B. 14% C. 15% D. 18%
Last Answer : Answer – C. 15% Explanation – Let the second discount rate be x% Then, (100 – x)% of 90% of 720 = 550.80 => (100 – x)/100 x 90/100 x 720 = 550.80 = (100-x) = [55080/(9 x 72) = 85 => x= 15 second discount rate =15%
Description : A article is listed at Rs. 2000 and a discount of 20% is offered on the list price .What additional discount must be offered to the customer bring the net price to Rs. 1400? A. 12.5% B. 10% C. 12% D. 15%
Last Answer : Answer – A. 12.5% Explanation – S.P after 1st discount, 100%………2000 80%………? ?=2000×80/100=1600 Net S.P = Rs. 1400. Discount on Rs. 1600 = Rs. 200. ∴Required discount = (200/1600 x 100)% =12.5%
Description : Akbar and Birbal started a business with investments of Rs.30000 and Rs.40000 respectively. At the end of the one year, they gave 10% of the total profit of Rs.7000 to charity. Find the difference in the profit of shares of both out of the remaining profit (in Rs.) a)600 b)900 c)500 d)8001
Last Answer : b)900
Description : A vendor sells a radio at Rs. 1680 at a gain of 40% and another for Rs. 1920 at the loss of 8%. Find his total gain percent
Last Answer : So, C.P. of 1st radio= (100/140∗1680)=1200 C.P. of 2nd radio= (100/92∗1920)=2086.95 Total C.P. = 3286.95 Total S.P. = 3600 Gain = 3600 – 3286.95 = 313.05 Gain% = 9.5%