"Interest is a reward for parting with liquidity" is according to - (1) Keynes (2) Marshall (3) Haberler (4) Ohlin

1 Answer

Answer :

(1) Keynes Explanation: In macroeconomic theory, liquidity preference refers to the demand for money, considered as liquidity. The concept was first developed by John Maynard Keynes in his book The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money (1936) to explain determination of the interest rate by the supply and demand for money. The demand for money as an asset was theorized to depend on the interest foregone by not holding bonds. Interest rates, he argues, cannot be a reward for saving as such because, if a person hoards his savings in cash, keeping it under his mattress say, he will receive no interest, although he has nevertheless refrained from consuming all his current income. Instead of a reward for saving, interest in the Keynesian analysis is a reward for parting with liquidity.

Related questions

Description : The Liquidity Preference Theory of Interest was propounded by : (1) J.M. Keynes (2) David Ricardo (3) Alfred Marshall (4) Adam Smith

Last Answer : (1) J.M. Keynes Explanation: In macroeconomic theory, liquidity preference refers to the demand for money, considered as liquidity. The concept was first developed by John May-nard Keynes in his book ... Money (1936) to explain determination of the interest rate by the supply and demand for money.

Description : The Liquidity Preference Theory of Interest was propounded by : (1) J.M. Keynes (2) David Ricardo (3) Alfred Marshall (4) Adam Smith

Last Answer : J.M. Keynes

Description : The economist who believed that unemployment is impossible and that market mechanism has a built in regulatory system to meet any ups and downs - (1) J.M.Keynes (2) Ohlin (3) J. B. Say (4) Galbraith

Last Answer : (3) J. B. Say Explanation: The classical economists' belief in full employment as a normal condition of a free market economy is based on Say's Law of Markets. It was on the ... overproduction and hence general unemployment were impossible. The law simply states "supply creates its own demand."

Description : The economist who believed that unemployment is impossible and that market mechanism has a built in regulatory system to meet any ups and downs (1) J.M.Keynes (2) Ohlin (3) J.B.Say (4) Galbraith

Last Answer : J.B.Say

Description : The time element in price analysis was introduced by : (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Alfred Marshall (3) J.S. Mill (4) J.R. Hicks

Last Answer : (2) Alfred Marshall Explanation: Marshall, who propounded the theory that price is determined by both demand and supply, also gave a great importance to the time element in the determination of price. ... and the longer the period more important will be the influence of cost of production on value."

Description : ho defined 'Rent' as that portion or produce of the earth which is paid to the landlord for the use of original and indestructible power of the soil? (1) Ricardo (2) Marshall (3) Keynes (4) Plgou

Last Answer : (1) Ricardo Explanation: In his The Principles of Political Economy and Taxation (1821), David Ricardo stated: "Rent is that portion of the produce of the earth, which is paid to the landlord for ... in popular language, the term is applied to whatever is annually paid by a farmer to his landlord.

Description : The father of Economics is - (1) Marshall (2) Adam Smith (3) J.M. Keynes (4) Karl Marx

Last Answer : (2) Adam Smith Explanation: Adam Smith is known as 'Father of Modern Economics,' He is best known for two classic works: The Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759), and An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776).

Description : The terms "Micro Economics" and "Macro Economics" were coined by - (1) Alfred Marshall (2) Ragner Nurkse (3) Ragner Frisch (4) J.M. Keynes

Last Answer : (3) Ragner Frisch Explanation: The terms microeconomics and macroeconomics were coined by Professor Ragnar Frisch of Oslo University for the first time in 1933 and since then they gained popularity and ... number of significant advances in the field of economics and coined a number of new words.

Description : Imperfect competition was introduced by A.Marshall B.Chamberlin C.Keynes D.None

Last Answer : B.Chamberlin

Description : Imperfect competition was introduced by A.Marshall B.Chamberlin C.Keynes D.None

Last Answer : B.Chamberlin

Description : The time element in price analysis was introduced by : (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Alfred Marshall (3) J.S. Mill (4) J.R. Hicks

Last Answer :  Alfred Marshall 

Description : Who defined ‘Rent’ as that portion or produce of the earth which is paid to the landlord for the use of original and indestructible power of the soil ? (1) Ricardo (2) Marshall (3) Keynes (4) Pigou

Last Answer : Ricardo

Description : The terms “Micro Economics” and “Macro Economics” were coined by (1) Alfred Marshall (2) Ragner Nurkse (3) Ragner Frisch (4) J.M. Keynes

Last Answer : Ragner Frisch 

Description : According to Heckscher and Ohlin there are two bases of international trade (a) coparative advantage and absolute advantage (b) gains from trade and cost of trade. © difference in factor endowments and differences in factor intensities. (d) none of them.

Last Answer : © difference in factor endowments and differences in factor intensities.

Description : Savings rate is relatively low in developed economies because of - (1) Low per capita income (2) Welfare programmes (3) Liquidity/ Borrowing constraint (4) High interest rate

Last Answer : (2) Welfare programmes Explanation: As a general rule, saving is considered as a derivative of consumption. Developed economies have lower saving rates than developing countries because ... generations raises national consumption and lowers national saving (The Concise Encyclopedia of Economics).

Description : Rate of interest is determined by - (1) The rate of return on the capital invested (2) Central Government (3) Liquidity preference (4) Commercial Banks

Last Answer : (3) Liquidity preference Explanation: According to the classical view, rate of interest is determined by the interaction of supply of and demand for capital. Thus this theory is popularly called ... higher shall be the rate of interest. The liquidity preference constitutes the demand for money.

Description : Rate of interest is determined by - (1) The rate of return on the capital invested (2) Central Government (3) Liquidity preference (4) Commercial Banks

Last Answer : (4) Commercial Banks Explanation: Bank Rate is determined by the Reserve Bank of India. The rate of interest is determined by the commercial banks in India. As per RBI notification, banks are free to determine rates of interest subject to BPLR and spread guidelines.

Description : Under the liquidity trap conditions, an increase in money supply will (a) increase investment (b) increase level of employment (c) reduce the rate of interest (d) have no effect on interest rate, investment and employment

Last Answer : (c) reduce the rate of interest

Description : Savings rate is relatively low in developed economies because of (1) Low per capita income (2) Welfare programmes (3) Liquidity/Borrowing constraint (4) High interest rate

Last Answer : Welfare programmes

Description : Rate of interest is determined by (1) The rate of return on the capital invested (2) Central Government (3) Liquidity preference (4) Commercial Banks

Last Answer : Liquidity preference

Description : According to Keynes, business cycles are due to variation in the rate of investment caused by fluctuations, in the - (1) Marginal efficiency of capital (2) Marginal propensity to save (3) Marginal propensity to consumption (4) Marginal efficiency to investment

Last Answer : (1) Marginal efficiency of capital Explanation: According to Keynes' General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money,' business cycles are caused by variations in the rate of investment ... efficiency of capital. Marginal efficiency of capital means the expected profits from new investments.

Description : The demand for money, according to Keynes, is for - (1) speculative motive (2) transaction motive (3) precautionary motive (4) All the above motives

Last Answer : (3) precautionary motive Explanation: According to Keynes, money is demanded because of three motives -transaction, precautionary and speculative. The first two motives provide yield of convenience ... third motive provides money yield. Keynes has termed demand for money as liquidity preference.

Description : 7. According to Keynes, when the Great Depression started, the government should have: a. done nothing b. decreased the money supply c. had a large increase in government spending d. enacted high tariffs, such as the Smoot-Hawley Tariff

Last Answer : c. budget surplus of $1000

Description : According to Keynes, business cycles are due to variation in the rate of investment caused by fluctuations , in the (1) Marginal efficiency of capital (2) Marginal propensity to save (3) Marginal propensity to consumption (4) Marginal efficiency to investment

Last Answer : Marginal efficiency of capital

Description : The demand for money, according to Keynes, is for (1) speculative motive (2) transaction motive (3) precautionary motive (4) All the above motives

Last Answer : precautionary motive

Description : Factor propotion theory is also known as (a) Comparative advantage theory. (b) Laissez faire theory. © Heckscher Ohlin theory. (d) Product cycle theory.

Last Answer : © Heckscher Ohlin theory.

Description : .In Heckscher Ohlin theory production function differ between commodities but are same between---- (a) countries. (b) factors © costs. (d) revenues.

Last Answer : (a) countries.

Description : . In Heckscher Ohlin theory factors of production are---in number. (a) one (b) two © three (d) four

Last Answer : (b) two

Description : According to Heckscher and Ohlin theory, what is considered in international Business? A. Difference in factor endowments B. Difference in markets C. Difference in technology D. Difference in ideology

Last Answer : Difference in factor endowments

Description : In his book general theory of employment, interest and money, what was keynes credited with?

Last Answer : creating and shaping modern macroeconomics

Description : Who among the following is not a classical economist? (1) David Ricardo (2) John Stuart Mill (3) Thomas Malthus (4) John Maynard Keynes

Last Answer : (4) John Maynard Keynes Explanation: Classical economics is widely regarded as the first modern school of economic thought. Its major developers include Adam Smith, Jean-Baptiste Say, David ... affected the theory and practice of modern macroeconomics and formed the economic policies of governments.

Description : "Supply creates its own demand" - Who said this? (1) J. B. Say (2) J. S. Mill (3) J. M. Keynes (4) Senior

Last Answer : (1) J. B. Say Explanation: "Supply creates its own demand" is the formulation of Say's law by John Maynard Keynes. The rejection of this doctrine is a central component of The General Theory of ... you build it, they will come", and Inherent in supply is the wherewithal for its own consumption".

Description : Who defined investment as "the construction of a new capital asset like machinery or factory building"? (1) Hansen (2) J.M. Keynes (3) Harrod (4) J.R. Hicks

Last Answer : (2) J.M. Keynes Explanation: Investment expenditure refers to the creation of new assets i.e. an addition to the stock of existing capital assets. According to Keynes investment demand depends upon ... the rate of interest (IR). Investment demand decreases with the increase in the rate of interest.

Description : Which of the following concepts are most closely associated with J.M. Keynes? (1) Control of money supply (2) Marginal utility theory (3) Indifference curve analysis (4) Marginal efficiency of captial

Last Answer : (4) Marginal efficiency of captial Explanation: The marginal efficiency of capital (MEC) is that rate of discount which would equate the price of a fixed capital asset with its present discounted ... given by the returns expected from the capital asset during its life Just equal its supply price

Description : The book which is at the centrepiece of the study of Macro - Economics was written by - (1) Prof. Samuelson (2) Prof. J.M. Keynes (3) Prof. Benham (4) Prof. Baumol

Last Answer : (2) Prof. J.M. Keynes Explanation: J.M. Keynes's magnum opus, The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money' is often viewed as the foundation of modern macroeconomics. Macroeconomics ... , structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole, rather than individual markets.

Description : Wage fund theory was propounded by (1) J.B. Say (2) J.S. Mill (3) J.R. Hicks (4) J.M. Keynes

Last Answer : (2) J.S. Mill Explanation: J.S. Mill developed the wagesfund theory. This theory of wage was an attempt to show that in certain circumstances wages could rise above subsistence level. According to this ... be paid. This fund of capital is called wages-fund out of which wages are paid to labourers.

Description : The 'Canons of Taxation' were propounded by - (1) Edwin Canon (2) Adam Smith (3) J.M. Keynes (4) Dalton

Last Answer : (2) Adam Smith Explanation: Canons of Taxation were first originally laid down by economist Adam Smith in his famous book 'The Wealth of Nations". In this book, Adam smith only gave four canons of taxation: ... equity: (ii) canon of certainty: (iii) canon of convenience; and (iv) canon of economy.

Description : The term 'Macro Economics' was used by _______. (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Ragner Frisch (3) Ragner Nurkse (4) Prof. Knight

Last Answer : (2) Ragner Frisch Explanation: Ragnar Frisch coined the widelyused term pair macroeconomics/ microeconomics in 1933. He was a Norwegian economist and the co-recipient of the first Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1969. Fie is known for having founded the discipline of econometrics.

Description : Who is called the Father of Economics? (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Malthus (3) Ricardo (4) Adam Smith

Last Answer : (4) Adam Smith Explanation: Adam Smith is best known for two classic works: The Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759), and An Ingully into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776 ... father of modern economics and is still among the most influential thinkers in the field of economics today.

Description : Who said, "Economics is the Science of Wealth"? (1) Robbins (2) J.S. Mill (3) Adam Smith (4) Keynes

Last Answer : (3) Adam Smith Explanation: It was Adam Smith who conceptualized Economics as a science of wealth. Elaborating upon the scope and fundamental conceptualizations of the new science, he then called political economy as "an inquiry into the nature and causes of the wealth of nations."

Description : The concept of HDI was popularized by a. Morris D Morris b. Adam Smith c. Keynes d. Mahbub Ul Haq

Last Answer : d. Mahbub Ul Haq The concept developed in the 1990s. It has 3 important parameters- life expectancy, education achievement index and standard of living index.

Description : The idea that government's fiscal policy can be used to stabilize the level of output and employment can be attributed to which of the following economists: a) Frederich Hayek b) Ludwig von Mises c) Frederic Bastiat d) John Maynard Keynes

Last Answer : d) John Maynard Keynes John Maynard Keynes's 1936 book, 'The General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money' laid the foundations for Macroeconomics

Description : Which economist is famous for his theory of comparative advantage? a) Karl Marx b) John Maynard Keynes c) F. Hayek d) David Ricardo

Last Answer : d) David Ricardo David Ricardo was a British political economist and his most famous theory was that of comparative advantage. Comparative advantage refers to the doctrine that anynation should use its resources solely in industries where it has the most international competitiveness

Description : Das Kapital, published in German in 1867, was authored by: a) Karl Marx b) John Maynard Keynes c) F. Hayek d) Samuelson

Last Answer : a) Karl Marx b) John Maynard Keynes c) F. Hayek d) Samuelson

Description : Who is called as the 'founding father of modern economics'? a) Adam Smith b) John Maynard Keynes c) F. Hayek d) Samuelson

Last Answer : a) Adam Smith Adam Smith's “1776 book "An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations"― many of the major ideas that we use in economics today

Description : Who is credited with brining the term "the invisible hand"• in economics? a) Adam Smith b) John Maynard Keynes c) F. Hayek d) Samuelson

Last Answer : a) Adam Smith

Description : Law of diminishlng marginal rate of substitution is associated with A.Marshall B.Hicks C.Slutsky D.Keynes

Last Answer : B.Hicks

Description : Who is credited for the concept that there could be equilibrium in an economy at less than full employment also ? (a) J.B. Say (b) Keynes (c) Fisher (d) Milton Friedman

Last Answer : (a) J.B. Say

Description : Which one of the following economists is associated with Portfolio approach of demand for money ? (a) Keynes (b) Tobin (c) Friedman (d) Baumol

Last Answer : (b) Tobin

Description : In explaining the level of unemployment, Keynes emphasized,- (a) Changes in technology. (b) Aggregate demand. © Inflationary expectations. (d) Lending by financial institutions.

Last Answer : (b) Aggregate demand.