Which of the following concepts are most closely associated with J.M. Keynes? (1) Control of money supply (2) Marginal utility theory (3) Indifference curve analysis (4) Marginal efficiency of captial

1 Answer

Answer :

(4) Marginal efficiency of captial Explanation: The marginal efficiency of capital (MEC) is that rate of discount which would equate the price of a fixed capital asset with its present discounted value of expected income. The term "marginal efficiency of capital" was introduced by John Maynard Keynes in his General Theory, and defined as "the rate of discount which would make the present value of the series of annuities given by the returns expected from the capital asset during its life Just equal its supply price

Related questions

Description : Which of the following concepts are most closely associated with J.M. Keynes ? (1) Control of money supply (2) Marginal utility theory (3) Indifference curve analysis (4) Marginal efficiency of captial

Last Answer : Marginal efficiency of captial

Description : Put into chronological order on the basis of development: l. Law of demand 2. Law of indifference 3. Law of diminishing marginal utility 4. Revealed preference curve 5. Indifference curve A.1 3 4 2 5 B.1 5 3 4 2 C.1 3 2 5 4 D.1 2 3 4 5

Last Answer : C.1 3 2 5 4

Description : The law of diminishing marginal utility is most useful for explaining the (a) Law of supply (b) Law of demand © Shape of production possibility curve (d) curvature of total cost curve

Last Answer : (b) Law of demand

Description : Marginal rate of substitution is the ___of the indifference curve (a) mean (b) slope © peak (d) inverse

Last Answer : (b) slope

Description : The time element in price analysis was introduced by : (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Alfred Marshall (3) J.S. Mill (4) J.R. Hicks

Last Answer : (2) Alfred Marshall Explanation: Marshall, who propounded the theory that price is determined by both demand and supply, also gave a great importance to the time element in the determination of price. ... and the longer the period more important will be the influence of cost of production on value."

Description : The time element in price analysis was introduced by : (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Alfred Marshall (3) J.S. Mill (4) J.R. Hicks

Last Answer :  Alfred Marshall 

Description : "Supply creates its own demand" - Who said this? (1) J. B. Say (2) J. S. Mill (3) J. M. Keynes (4) Senior

Last Answer : (1) J. B. Say Explanation: "Supply creates its own demand" is the formulation of Say's law by John Maynard Keynes. The rejection of this doctrine is a central component of The General Theory of ... you build it, they will come", and Inherent in supply is the wherewithal for its own consumption".

Description : “Supply creates its own demand” – Who said this ? (1) J. B. Say (2) J. S. Mill (3) J. M. Keynes (4) Senior

Last Answer : J. B. Say

Description : According to Keynes, business cycles are due to variation in the rate of investment caused by fluctuations, in the - (1) Marginal efficiency of capital (2) Marginal propensity to save (3) Marginal propensity to consumption (4) Marginal efficiency to investment

Last Answer : (1) Marginal efficiency of capital Explanation: According to Keynes' General Theory of Employment, Interest, and Money,' business cycles are caused by variations in the rate of investment ... efficiency of capital. Marginal efficiency of capital means the expected profits from new investments.

Description : According to Keynes, business cycles are due to variation in the rate of investment caused by fluctuations , in the (1) Marginal efficiency of capital (2) Marginal propensity to save (3) Marginal propensity to consumption (4) Marginal efficiency to investment

Last Answer : Marginal efficiency of capital

Description : Wage fund theory was propounded by (1) J.B. Say (2) J.S. Mill (3) J.R. Hicks (4) J.M. Keynes

Last Answer : (2) J.S. Mill Explanation: J.S. Mill developed the wagesfund theory. This theory of wage was an attempt to show that in certain circumstances wages could rise above subsistence level. According to this ... be paid. This fund of capital is called wages-fund out of which wages are paid to labourers.

Description : The Liquidity Preference Theory of Interest was propounded by : (1) J.M. Keynes (2) David Ricardo (3) Alfred Marshall (4) Adam Smith

Last Answer : (1) J.M. Keynes Explanation: In macroeconomic theory, liquidity preference refers to the demand for money, considered as liquidity. The concept was first developed by John May-nard Keynes in his book ... Money (1936) to explain determination of the interest rate by the supply and demand for money.

Description : The Liquidity Preference Theory of Interest was propounded by : (1) J.M. Keynes (2) David Ricardo (3) Alfred Marshall (4) Adam Smith

Last Answer : J.M. Keynes

Description : Wage fund theory was propounded by (1) J.B. Say (2) J.S. Mill (3) J.R. Hicks (4) J.M. Keynes

Last Answer : J.S. Mill 

Description : Law of diminishlng marginal rate of substitution is associated with A.Marshall B.Hicks C.Slutsky D.Keynes

Last Answer : B.Hicks

Description : Demand curve can be derived from the law of diminishlng marginal utility on which of the following assumptions? (i) Utility can be measured in quantitative terms (ii) Utility of money is constant Of these statements: A.Only ... ) and (ii) are true C.Only (ii) is true D.Neither (i) nor (ii) is true

Last Answer : B.Both (i) and (ii) are true

Description : The law of indifference is/are also know by- (a) Law of substitution ; (b) law of equimarginal utility ; (c) Law of diminishing marginal utility (d) All the three

Last Answer : (d) All the three

Description : Price effect in indifference curve analysis arises A.When the consumer becomes either better off or worse off because price change is not compensated by income change. B.When the consumer is betler off due to a change in income and price C.When income and price change D.None of the above

Last Answer : A.When the consumer becomes either better off or worse off because price change is not compensated by income change.

Description : Which curve shows the inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation rates? (1) Supply curve (2) Indifference curve (3) IS curve (4) Phillips curve

Last Answer : (4) Phillips curve Explanation: The Phillips curve shows the inverse relationship between inflation and unemployment: as unemployment decreases, inflation increases. The relationship, however, is not linear. Graphically, ... unemployment rate is on the x-axis and the inflation rate is on the y-axis.

Description : Which curve shows the inverse relationship between unemployment and inflation rates ? (1) Supply curve (2) Indifference curve (3) IS curve (4) Phillips curve

Last Answer :  Phillips curve 

Description : The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating - (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal ... stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Last Answer : (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity Explanation: The Marginal Utility Curve is a curve illustrating the relation between the marginal utility obtained from ... marginal (additional) benefit to the consumer falls; hence consumers are prepared to pay less.

Description : The Marginal Utility Curve slopes downward from left to right indicating (1) A direct relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity (2) A constant relationship between marginal ... stock of commodity (4) An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Last Answer : An inverse relationship between marginal utility and the stock of commodity

Description : The negatively sloped part of long run cost curve of a firm is due to (a) Increase in production due to specialization and division of labour; (b) Diseconomies of scale ; (c) Diminishing returns to scale ; (d) Marginal utility theory

Last Answer : (a) Increase in production due to specialization and division of labour;

Description : The positively sloped part of long run cost curve of a firm is due to (a) Economies of scale ; (b) Diseconomies of scale; (c) Diminishing returns to scale ; (d) Marginal utility theory

Last Answer : (b) Diseconomies of scale;

Description : The economist who believed that unemployment is impossible and that market mechanism has a built in regulatory system to meet any ups and downs - (1) J.M.Keynes (2) Ohlin (3) J. B. Say (4) Galbraith

Last Answer : (3) J. B. Say Explanation: The classical economists' belief in full employment as a normal condition of a free market economy is based on Say's Law of Markets. It was on the ... overproduction and hence general unemployment were impossible. The law simply states "supply creates its own demand."

Description : Who defined investment as "the construction of a new capital asset like machinery or factory building"? (1) Hansen (2) J.M. Keynes (3) Harrod (4) J.R. Hicks

Last Answer : (2) J.M. Keynes Explanation: Investment expenditure refers to the creation of new assets i.e. an addition to the stock of existing capital assets. According to Keynes investment demand depends upon ... the rate of interest (IR). Investment demand decreases with the increase in the rate of interest.

Description : The book which is at the centrepiece of the study of Macro - Economics was written by - (1) Prof. Samuelson (2) Prof. J.M. Keynes (3) Prof. Benham (4) Prof. Baumol

Last Answer : (2) Prof. J.M. Keynes Explanation: J.M. Keynes's magnum opus, The General Theory of Employment, Interest and Money' is often viewed as the foundation of modern macroeconomics. Macroeconomics ... , structure, behavior, and decision-making of an economy as a whole, rather than individual markets.

Description : The 'Canons of Taxation' were propounded by - (1) Edwin Canon (2) Adam Smith (3) J.M. Keynes (4) Dalton

Last Answer : (2) Adam Smith Explanation: Canons of Taxation were first originally laid down by economist Adam Smith in his famous book 'The Wealth of Nations". In this book, Adam smith only gave four canons of taxation: ... equity: (ii) canon of certainty: (iii) canon of convenience; and (iv) canon of economy.

Description : The term 'Macro Economics' was used by _______. (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Ragner Frisch (3) Ragner Nurkse (4) Prof. Knight

Last Answer : (2) Ragner Frisch Explanation: Ragnar Frisch coined the widelyused term pair macroeconomics/ microeconomics in 1933. He was a Norwegian economist and the co-recipient of the first Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 1969. Fie is known for having founded the discipline of econometrics.

Description : Who is called the Father of Economics? (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Malthus (3) Ricardo (4) Adam Smith

Last Answer : (4) Adam Smith Explanation: Adam Smith is best known for two classic works: The Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759), and An Ingully into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776 ... father of modern economics and is still among the most influential thinkers in the field of economics today.

Description : The father of Economics is - (1) Marshall (2) Adam Smith (3) J.M. Keynes (4) Karl Marx

Last Answer : (2) Adam Smith Explanation: Adam Smith is known as 'Father of Modern Economics,' He is best known for two classic works: The Theory of Moral Sentiments (1759), and An Inquiry into the Nature and Causes of the Wealth of Nations (1776).

Description : The terms "Micro Economics" and "Macro Economics" were coined by - (1) Alfred Marshall (2) Ragner Nurkse (3) Ragner Frisch (4) J.M. Keynes

Last Answer : (3) Ragner Frisch Explanation: The terms microeconomics and macroeconomics were coined by Professor Ragnar Frisch of Oslo University for the first time in 1933 and since then they gained popularity and ... number of significant advances in the field of economics and coined a number of new words.

Description : The ‘Canons of Taxation’ were propounded by (1) Edwin Canon (2) Adam Smith (3) J.M. Keynes (4) Dalton

Last Answer : Adam Smith

Description : The term ‘Macro Economics’ was used by __________ . (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Ragner Frisch (3) Ragner Nurkse (4) Prof. Knight

Last Answer : Ragner Frisch

Description : The book which is at the centrepiece of the study of Macro - Economics was written by (1) Prof. Samuelson (2) Prof. J.M. Keynes (3) Prof. Benham (4) Prof. Baumol

Last Answer : Prof. J.M. Keynes

Description : The economist who believed that unemployment is impossible and that market mechanism has a built in regulatory system to meet any ups and downs (1) J.M.Keynes (2) Ohlin (3) J.B.Say (4) Galbraith

Last Answer : J.B.Say

Description : Who defined investment as “the construction of a new capital asset like machinery or factory building” ? (1) Hansen (2) J.M. Keynes (3) Harrod (4) J.R. Hicks

Last Answer : J.M. Keynes

Description : The terms “Micro Economics” and “Macro Economics” were coined by (1) Alfred Marshall (2) Ragner Nurkse (3) Ragner Frisch (4) J.M. Keynes

Last Answer : Ragner Frisch 

Description : Who is called the Father of Economics? (1) J.M. Keynes (2) Malthus (3) Ricardo (4) Adam Smith 

Last Answer : Adam Smith

Description : 7. According to Keynes, when the Great Depression started, the government should have: a. done nothing b. decreased the money supply c. had a large increase in government spending d. enacted high tariffs, such as the Smoot-Hawley Tariff

Last Answer : c. budget surplus of $1000

Description : Keynesian theory of investment is known as ----- (a) Marginal Efficiency of Capital Theory. (b) Marginal Efficiency of Investment Theory. © Optimum Stock of Capital Theory. (d) Actual Stock of Capital Theory.

Last Answer : (b) Marginal Efficiency of Investment Theory.

Description : An indifference curve measures the same level of - (1) Output from two factors (2) Satisfaction from two commodities (3) Satisfaction from Income and Capital (4) Satisfaction from expenditure and savings

Last Answer : (2) Satisfaction from two commodities Explanation: An indifference curve is a locus of combinations of goods which derive the same level of satisfaction. so that the consumer is indifferent ... of various points showing different combinations of two goods providing equal utility to the consumer

Description : An indifference curve is always A.A vertical straight line B.Convex to the origin C.Concave to the origin D.A horizontal straight line

Last Answer : B.Convex to the origin

Description : On an indifference map, if the income consumption curve slopes downwards to the right it shows that A.Both X and Y are superior goods B.Y is an inferior good C.X is an inferior good D.Both X and Y are inferior goods

Last Answer : B.Y is an inferior good

Description : Other things remaining the same, when a consumer's income increases, his equilibrium point moves to A.A higher indifference curve B.To the left-hand side on the same indifference curve C.Remains unchanged on the same indifference curve D.A lower indifference curve

Last Answer : A.A higher indifference curve

Description : An indifference curve indicates (a) No choice among goods (b) No need of any good (c) Disinterested in acceptance of goods

Last Answer : (d) One combination is preferred to another

Description : A curve that goes through all the tangency points of an x and y isoquants in a Edgeworth Box is called (a) Indifference curve (b) Trade indifference curve (c) Offer curve (d) Contract curve

Last Answer : Offer curve

Description : “Higher the indifference curve, higher will be the level of satisfaction” (a) always true (b) always false © sometimes true and sometimes false (d) true only if price effect is positive.

Last Answer : (b) always false

Description : At the point of equilibrium, the slopes of indifference curve and budget line are (a) different (b) equal (c) not measurable (d) increasing

Last Answer : (b) equal

Description : An indifference curve measures ______________ level of satisfaction derived from different combinations of commodity X and Y. (1) same (2) higher (3) lower (4) minimum

Last Answer : same