The voting age in India was lowered from 21 year to 18 years through – (1) Presidential ordinance. (2) Constitutional Amendment. (3) Executive Order. (4) Parliamentary Legislation.

1 Answer

Answer :

(2) Constitutional Amendment Explanation: The minimum age of voting in India was lowered from 21 to 18 years by the 61st Amendment Act in .1988 read with Act 21 of 1989.

Related questions

Description : By which Constitutional Amendment Bill, did the Parliament lower the voting age from 21 to 18 years? (1) 42nd (2) 44th (3) 61st (4) 73rd

Last Answer : (3) 61st Explanation: The Constitution (61st Amendment) Act, 1989 lowered the voting age from 21 to 18.

Description : The 26th Amendment in 1971 lowered the voting age to: (a) 18 (b) 19 (c) 21

Last Answer : (a) 18

Description : Which constitutional amendment reduced the voting rights from 21 years to 18 years? (a) 54 th (b) 36 th (c) 62 nd (d) 61 st

Last Answer : (d) 61 st

Description : Age of a candidate to contest Parliamentary election should not be lesser than– (1) 18 years (2) 21 years (3) 25 years (4) 26 years

Last Answer : (3) 25 years Explanation: To be eligible for membership in the Lok Sabha, a person must be a citizen of India and must be 25 years of age or older, mentally sound, should not be bankrupt and ... be criminally convicted. The minimum age for a person to become a member of Rajya Sabha is 30 years.

Description : Which constitution Amendment Act of India reduced voting age from 21 years to 18 years?

Last Answer : 61st Amendment Act

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Last Answer : (4) A Parliamentary Government Explanation: The Parliamentary system of government refers to "a system of government having the real executive power vested in a cabinet composed of members of the ... and the former obtains its democratic legitimacy from, and is held accountable to, the legislature.

Description : Stability of the Government is assured in – (1) Parliamentary Form of Government. (2) Presidential Form of Government. (3) Plural Executive System (4) Direction Democracy

Last Answer : b - (2) Presidential Form of Government. Explanation: The presidential system has several advantages. As the President is selected separately from the Legislature, the President and Executive branch are not ... more effective set of checks-and-balances to be placed on both branches by the other.

Description : Government is classified as parliamentary and presidential on the basis of which of the following? (1) Relations between legislature and executive (2) Relations between politician and civil servants (3) Written or unwritten Constitutions (4) Rigid or Flexible Constitutions

Last Answer : (1) Relations between legislature and executive Explanation: Government is classified as parliamentary and presidential on the basis of relations between legislatures and executive.

Description : Parliamentary or Presidential Government can be distinguished mainly by (1) its federal nature (2) the rigidity of the Constitution (3) the employer-employee relations (4) the legislative-executive relations

Last Answer : (4) the legislative-executive relations Explanation: In a parliamentary system, the executive branch derives its democratic legitimacy from, and is held accountable to, the legislature; the ... government, and the executive branch does not derive its democratic legitimacy from the legislature.

Description : How can the number of judges in the Supreme Court in India be increased? (1) Representation from the Supreme Court (2) By amendment of the Constitution (3) By a Parliamentary Act (4) By Presidential notification

Last Answer : (2) By amendment of the Constitution Explanation: By amendment of constitution number of judges in the Supreme Court in India be increased.

Description : Which among the following legislation gives constitutional status to three-tier Panchayati Raj system? (1) 72nd constitutional amendment, 1992 (2) 73rd constitutional amendment, 1993 (3) 74th constitutional amendment, 1993 (4) 75th constitutional amendment, 1994

Last Answer : (2) 73rd constitutional amendment, 1993 Explanation: The philosophy of Panchayat Raj is deeply steeped in tradition and culture of rural India and is by no means a new concept. Panchayati ... Amendment) Act, 1992 came into force to provide constitutional status to the Panchayati Raj institutions.

Description : Which Amendment has reduced the age of voting to 18 years from 21 years

Last Answer : 61st Amendment

Description : Which one among the following statements regarding the constitutionally guaranteed Right to Education in India is correct? (1) This right covers both child and adult illiteracy and therefore, universally ... children between the ages of 6 to 14 years under the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act

Last Answer : (4) This right has been given to all Indian children between the ages of 6 to 14 years under the 86th Constitutional Amendment Act Explanation: The 86th amendment to the Constitution approved ... notified. It included Article 21(1) in the Indian constitution making education a fundamental right.

Description : Which one among the following statements is not correct? (1) The right conferred by Article 32 cannot be suspended except by virtue of Article 359 (1) of the Constitution of India (2) The ... made by the Parliament with regard to members of the forces charged with the maintenance of public order

Last Answer : (3) Punishments can he prescribed by a State Legislation for offences under Part 111 of the Constitution of India Explanation: The State shall not make any law which takes away or abridges the rights ... law made in contravention of this clause shall, to the extent of the contravention, be void.

Description : A Presidential Ordinance can remain in force – (1) For three months (2) For six months (3) For nine months (4) Indefinitely

Last Answer : (2) For six months Explanation: The Indian constitution under Article 123 gives special legislative powers to President of India for promulgating ordinance under certain circumstances. If a legislation is ... resolution is passed by Parliament against it. The ordinance remains in force for 6 months.

Description : Voting right by the youth at the age of 18 years was exercised for the first time in the general election of - (1) 1987 (2) 1988 (3) 1989 (4) 1990

Last Answer : (3) 1989 Explanation: 61th amendment, 1989 on amending article 326 reduced age for voting rights from 21 to 18.

Description : Which piece of legislation granted African Americans the legal right to vote A. the 15th Amendment B. the Voting Rights Act C. the 19th Amendment D. the Indian Citizenship Act?

Last Answer : The Voting Rights Act of 1965 granted African Americans the legal right to vote.

Description : With reference to India polity, which one of the following statements is correct? (1) Planning commission is accountable to parliament. (2) President can make ordinance only when either of the two houses ... (4) NDC is constituted of Union Finance Minister and the Chief Ministers of all the states.

Last Answer : (2) President can make ordinance only when either of the two houses of parliament is not in session. Explanation: President can promulgate ordinances when the parliament is not in session. ... take immediate action, he may promulgate such Ordinance as the circumstances appear to him to require.

Description : A law can be enacted, or executive order issued, even contrary to Article 19, during proclamation of emergency - (1) caused by war or external aggression (2) caused by internal armed rebellion (3) caused by constitutional breakdown (4) caused by financial crisis

Last Answer : (1) caused by war or external aggression Explanation: Article 358 protects both legislative and executive action taken after the proclamation of emergency. National emergency is caused by war, external ... to the original Constitution. It modifies the federal system of government to a unitary one.

Description : The Indian parliamentary system is different from the British Parliamentary system in that India has? (1) Both a real and a nominal executive (2) A system of collective responsibility (3) Bicameral legislature (4) The system of judicial review

Last Answer : (4) The system of judicial review Explanation: The law that the British Parliament enacts, cannot be brought to the Judiciary for its review unlike the Indian Parliament, wherein the legislation that ... in case the courts declare it to be violating the basic structure of the Indian Constitution.

Description : What parliamentary system experiences fewer conflicts between the executive branch and the legislative branch than does a presidential system why?

Last Answer : Need answer

Description : Australia is not __________ (A) a constitutional monarchy. (B) a federative state. (C) a presidential republic. (D) a parliamentary democracy. 

Last Answer : C (Australia has no president and it is not a republic either because its official head of state is the British monarch represented by a governor-general.)

Description : Canada is not __________ (A) a parliamentary democracy. (B) a federal constitutional monarchy. (C) an independent federative state. (D) a presidential republic.

Last Answer : D (Canada has no president; it is not a republic either because its official head of state is the British monarch represented by a governor-general.)

Description : The office of the President does not characterize the combination of governmental systems of - (1) Parliamentary and Federal (2) Republican and Parliamentary (3) Presidential and Republican (4) Democratic and Republican

Last Answer : (3) Presidential and Republican Explanation: President does not characterize the combination of Presidential and Republican governmental system.

Description : Usually a big difference is seen in theory and practice in – (1) Presidential form of Government (2) Fascist type of Government (3) Parliamentary form of Government (4) Socialist type of Govcrnrnentc

Last Answer : (4) Socialist type of Govcrnrnentc Explanation: Socialism is a theory or system of social organization that advocates the vesting of the ownership and control of the means of ... in terms of poverty and unemployment. Besides, socialist Governments ultimately turned into absolutist governments.

Description : Proportional representation is NOT necessary in a country where? (1) There are no reserved constituencies. (2) A two-party system has developed (3) The first past-post system prevails (4) There is a fusion of presidential and parliamentary form of government.

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Description : A State cannot exist without – (1) Democratic government (2) Parliamentary government (3) Presidential government (4) Some kind of government

Last Answer : (4) Some kind of government Explanation: The state has four essential elements. These are: (1) population, (2) territory (land), (3) government, (4) sovereignty (or independence). The first ... the physical or material basis of the state while the last two form its political and spiritual basis.

Description : Which of the following is not a feature of Indian Constitution? (1) Parliamentary form of Government (2) independence of Judiciary (3) Presidential form of Government (4) Federal Government

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Last Answer : (2) Zero hour Explanation: Zero Hour is the Indian innovation in the field of parliamentary procedures and has been in existence since 1962. It is called so because it begins at 12.00 ... of procedure. During zero hour, questions are asked about issues of public importance without prior permission.

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Description : 'Dual citizenship' is a feature of – (1) Unitary government (2) Federal government (3) Parliamentary government (4) Presidential government

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Last Answer : (3) the executive remains responsible to the legislature. Explanation: New NCERT, Std. 11, Introduction to Indian Constitution, page 91: Parliamentary system is also known as Cabinet Government. It provides for collective responsibility of the executive to the legislature. Hence answer "C".

Description : In a Parliamentary form of Government – (1) The Legislature is responsible to the Judiciary (2) The Executive is responsible to the Legislature (3) The Legislature is responsible to the Executive (4) The Judiciary is responsible to the Legislature

Last Answer : (2) The Executive is responsible to the Legislature Explanation: A parliamentary system is a system of democratic crovernance of a state where the executive branch 6 derives its democratic legitimacy ... , the head of government is the prime minister. India has parliamentary form of government.

Description : One of the important attributes of Parliamentary form of government is – (1) Fixed tenure for the executive (2) Executive is answerable to the people (3) Executive is separate from the legislature (4) Collective responsibility of Council of Ministers to the Parliament

Last Answer : (4) Collective responsibility of Council of Ministers to the Parliament Explanation: the Parliamentary form of government, the Parliament is supreme, and the governments, comprised of some ... Individual Responsibility of each Minister; Collective responsibility of the Council of Ministers, etc.

Description : Which of the following is the inalienable attribute of the parliamentaiy system of government? (1) Flexibility of the Constitution (2) Fusion of Executive and Legislature (3) Judicial Supremacy (4) Parliamentary Sovereignty

Last Answer : (2) Fusion of Executive and Legislature Explanation: A parliamentary system is a system of democratic governance of a state in which the executive branch derives its democratic legitimacy ... to, the legislature (parliament). The executive and legislative branches are thus interconnected.

Description : The Planning Commission of India has been constituted - (1) under constitutional provision with specific mention for it (2) through an Act of Parliament (3) through a cabinet decision in this regard (4) through constitutional amendment

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Description : What is the minimum age prescribed in India for its citizens to cast their vote? (1) 18 years (2) 21 years (3) 16 years (4) 20 years

Last Answer : (1) 18 years Explanation: Every citizen of India who is over 18 years of age, irrespective of gender, caste, religion or race, who is otherwise not disqualified, is eligible to vote.

Description : Citizens of India can vote at the age of – (1) 18 years (2) 21 years (3) 22 years (4) 25 years

Last Answer : (1) 18 years Explanation: The minimum age of voting in India was lowered from 21 to 18 years by the 61st Amendment Act in 1988 read with Act 21 of 1989.

Description : The constitutional amendment through which the four regional languages namely Bodo, Dogri, Maithali and Santhali were included in the constitution is: (1) 72nd (2) 92nd (3) 93rd (4) 94th

Last Answer : (4) 94th Explanation: The Constitution (Ninety-second Amendment) Act, 2003, amended the Eighth Schedule to the Constitution so as to include Bodo, Dogri, Santhali and Maithali languages. It ... 22. The Eighth Schedule lists languages that the Government of India has the responsibility to develop.

Description : Through which Constitutional Amendment was the Nagarpalika Bill passed? (1) 70th (2) 72nd (3) 73rd (4) 74th

Last Answer : (4) 74th Explanation: While the Constitution (Seventythird Amendment) Act, 1992 accorded the Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) a constitutional status, the Seventy Fourth Amendment Act did the ... enacted to accord constitutional recognition to the Urban Local Bodies as third tier of government.

Description : Which of the following is not correct? (1) A person seeking election to the Rajya Sabha must have completed the age of 30 years (2) A person seeking election to the Lok Sabha must have ... A person eligible to vote for election to a village panchayat must have completed the age of 18 years

Last Answer : (3) A person seeking election to a State Legislative Assembly must have completed the age of 21 years Explanation: To become a member of a Vidhan Sabha, a person must be a citizen of India ... not be bankrupt. He should also state an affidavit that there are no criminal procedures against him.

Description : What is the minimum age laid down for a candidate to seek election to the Lok Sahbha? (1) 18 years (2) 21 years (3) 25 years (4) 30 years

Last Answer : (3) 25 years Explanation: Membership of the Lok Sabha requires that the person be a citizen of India, aged 25 or over, mentally sound, should not be bankrupt and must not have been ... the Lok Sabha; however this must be clearly mentioned while filing the affidavit to the Election Commission.

Description : What is the minimum age to qualify for Lok Sabha Elections? (1) (1)25 years (2) (2) 30 years : (3) 21 years (4) 18 years

Last Answer : (1)25 years Explanation: Article 84 (2) of Constitution of India provides that the minimum age for becoming a candidate for Lok Sabha election shall be 25 years. Similar provision exists for a candidate to the Legislative Assemblies vide Article 173 (2) of the Constitution.

Description : In which year, the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act (1972) was assented by the President? (1) 1990 (2) 1991 (3) 1993 (4) 1994

Last Answer : (3) 1993 Explanation: The constitutional 73rd 804th Amendment Acts 1992 received the assent of the president of India on 20th April 1993 and came into force on 24th April and on 1st June 1993 respectively.

Description : Members of the Executive under Presidential System of Government – (1) are drawn from both the Houses of Legislature (2) are only from the popular House (3) are not members of either House of Legislature (4) become members of Legis lature after their appointment

Last Answer : (3) are not members of either House of Legislature Explanation: Members of the Executive under Presidential System of Government are not members of either House of Legislature.

Description : Presidential form of government consists of the following: (1) Fixed term of office (2) No overlap in membership between the executive and the legislature (3) Popular election of the President (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (4) All of the above Explanation: A presidential system is a republican system of government where a head of government is also head of state and leads an executive branch that is separate ... "president" and is not responsible to the legislature and cannot, in normal circumstances, dismiss it.

Description : Which one of the following statements is correct? (1) Only the Rajya Sabha and not the Lok Sabha can have nominated members (2) There is a constitutional provision for nominating two members ... Union Minister (4) A nominated member can vote both in the Presidential and Vice Presidential elections

Last Answer : (3) There is no constitutional bar for nominated members to be appointed as a Union Minister Explanation: There is no bar on appointment of a person from outside the legislature as Minister, but he ... either house of the parliament (by election or nomination) in the meantime [Article 75(5)].

Description : Which one the following statements is not correct? (1) The Constitutional Amendment Bill has to be passed by both houses of Parliament separately with special majority (2) Constitutional cases in Supreme ... Freedom of speech and expression. (4) Zakir Hussain was the first Vice President of India

Last Answer : (4) Zakir Hussain was the first Vice President of India Explanation: Dr. Zakir Hussain served as sccond Vice President of India. Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was the first Vice President of India.