Point out which from the following is not a right enumerated in the Constitution of India but has been articulated by the Supreme Court to be a Fundamental Right. (1) Right to privacy (2) Equality before law (3) Abolition of untouchablity (4) Right to form associations or unions

Point out which from the following is not a right enumerated in the Constitution of India but has been articulated by the Supreme Court to be a Fundamental Right. (1) Right to privacy (2) Equality before law (3) Abolition of untouchablity (4) Right to form associations or unions
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(1) Right to privacy Explanation: Judicial activism has brought the Right to Privacy within the realm of Fundamental Rights. The Supreme Court of India has construed "right to privacy" as a part of the Fundamental Right to "protection of life and personal liberty" under Article 21 of the Constitution, which states "no person shall be deprived of his life or personal liberty except according to procedures established by law". In the context of personal liberty, the Supreme Court has observed "those who feel called upon to deprive other persons of their personal liberty in the discharge of what they conceive to be their duty must strictly and scrupulously observe the forms and rules of the law".
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Who is the guardian of Fundamental Rights enumerated in Indian Constitution? (1) Supreme Court (2) Parliament (3) Constitution (4) President

Description : Who is the guardian of Fundamental Rights enumerated in Indian Constitution? (1) Supreme Court (2) Parliament (3) Constitution (4) President

Last Answer : (1) Supreme Court Explanation: The Supreme Court of India is the highest judicial forum and final court of appeal as established by Part V, Chapter IV of the Constitution of India. According to the ... India, the role of the Supreme Court is that of a federal court and guardian of the Constitution.

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Last Answer : (2) absolute equality Explanation: According to the Constitution of India, the right to equality does not include absolute equality. `Right to Equality' is the 'Fundamental Rights' mentioned ... or place of birth. Equal opportunity in employment. Abolition of untouchability and abolition of titles.

Article 17 of the Indian Constitution provides for – (1) equality before law (2) equality of opportunity in matters of public employment (3) abolition of titles (4) abolition of untouchability

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Last Answer : (4) abolition of untouchability Explanation: Article 17 of the constitution abolishes the practice of untouchability. Practice of untouchability is an offense and anyone doing so is punishable by law.

Which of the following freedoms is not specifically mentioned in the Constitution of India as a Fundamental Right but has been subsequently upheld by the Supreme Court as such? (1) Freedom of trade, occupation and business (2) Freedom to reside and settle in any part of the country (3) Freedom of association and union (4) Freedom of the press

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According to the Indian Constitution, which one is not included in the fundamental right to equality? (1) Equality before law (2) Social equality (3) Equality of opportunity (4) Economic equality

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Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in - (1) Right to Freedom (2) Right to Life and Personal Liberty (3) Right to Equality (4) Right against Exploitation

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Description : The Supreme Court has held that hoisting the National flag atop the private buildings is a fundamental right of every citizen under - (1) Article 14 of the Constitution (2) Article 19(1) (1) of the Constitution (3) Article 21 of the Constitution (4) Article 25 of the Constitution

Last Answer : (2) Article 19(1) (1) of the Constitution Explanation: The Supreme Court has held that hoisting the National flag atop the Private buildings is a fundamental right of every citizen under Article 19 (1) (1) of the constitution.

The 'Abolition of Titles' is a fundamental right classified under: (1) Right against Exploitation (2) Right to Freedom (3) Right to equality (4) Right to freedom of religion

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Description : Which one of the following fundamental rights is available to Indian citizens only? (1) Equality before law (2) Protection of life and personal liberty against any action without authority of law (3) Protection ... grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth (4) (4) fltedom of religion

Last Answer : (3) Protection from discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth Explanation: Some fundamental rights apply for persons of any nationality whereas others are available only to the ... , race, caste, sex, descent, place of birth, place of residence or any of them.

Who has the right under the Constitution to seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on Question of law? (1) President (2) Any High Court (3) Prime Minister (4) All the above

Description : Who has the right under the Constitution to seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on Question of law? (1) President (2) Any High Court (3) Prime Minister (4) All the above

Last Answer : (1) President Explanation: President can seek the opinion of the Supreme Court on the question of law or fact which has arisen or is likely to arise of such nature. Article 143 of the Constitution of India directs it as a duty upon the Supreme Court to advise the President on such matter.

Which one the following statements is not correct? (1) The Constitutional Amendment Bill has to be passed by both houses of Parliament separately with special majority (2) Constitutional cases in Supreme Court is heard by minimum five judges (3) Freedom of press is included in the fundamental right Freedom of speech and expression. (4) Zakir Hussain was the first Vice President of India

Description : Which one the following statements is not correct? (1) The Constitutional Amendment Bill has to be passed by both houses of Parliament separately with special majority (2) Constitutional cases in Supreme ... Freedom of speech and expression. (4) Zakir Hussain was the first Vice President of India

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"Residuary powers" under the Indian Constitution means – (1) the powers relating to International Affairs. (2) the powers relating to Internal Emergency. (3) the powers, which can be exercised both by the Union Government and the States. (4) the powers, which have not been specifically enumerated in the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

Description : "Residuary powers" under the Indian Constitution means - (1) the powers relating to International Affairs. (2) the powers relating to Internal Emergency. (3) the powers, which can be exercised ... powers, which have not been specifically enumerated in the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

Last Answer : (4) the powers, which have not been specifically enumerated in the Union List, State List and Concurrent List.

The phrase equality before law used in Article 14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from the Constitution of - (1) Britain (2) USA (3) France (4) Canada

Description : The phrase equality before law used in Article 14 of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from the Constitution of - (1) Britain (2) USA (3) France (4) Canada

Last Answer : (1) Britain Explanation: The phrase equality before law of Indian Constitution has been borrowed from Britain. The term Republic and the idea of liberty, equality and fraternity in the preamble was borrowed from constitution of France.

Where is the objective of "social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India? (1) Article 14 (2) Article 15 (3) Article 16 (4) Preamble

Description : Where is the objective of "social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India? (1) Article 14 (2) Article 15 (3) Article 16 (4) Preamble

Last Answer : (4) Preamble Explanation: In concept social justice is very well articulated in the Constitution of India (1950). The Preamble of our Constitution use the term 'social justice - social, ... of status and opportunity is provided by the Constitution makers for futuristic development of the country.

Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India? (1) Art. 14 (2) Art. 16 (3) Art. 15 (4) Preamble

Description : Where is the objective of "Social justice" articulated in the Constitution of India? (1) Art. 14 (2) Art. 16 (3) Art. 15 (4) Preamble

Last Answer : (3) Art. 15 Explanation: Article 15 of the constitution states that no person shall be discriminated on the basis of caste, colour, language etc. Every person shall have equal access ... for the advancements of any socially or educationally backward class or scheduled castes or scheduled tribes.

'Equality before law' in India is derived from – (1) Case Law (2) Political Conventions (3) Constitution (4) Gandhian Philosophy

Description : 'Equality before law' in India is derived from – (1) Case Law (2) Political Conventions (3) Constitution (4) Gandhian Philosophy

Last Answer : (3) Constitution Explanation: Right to equality is an important right provided for in Articles 14, 15, 16, 17 and 18 of the constitution. It is the principal foundation of all other rights and liberties ... citizens on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.

Under which law it is prescribed that all proceedings in the Supreme Court of India shall be in English language? (1) The Supreme Court Rules, 1966 (2) A Legislation made by the Parliament (3) Article 145 of the Constitution of India (4) Article 348 of the Constitution of India

Description : Under which law it is prescribed that all proceedings in the Supreme Court of India shall be in English language? (1) The Supreme Court Rules, 1966 (2) A Legislation made by the Parliament (3) Article 145 of the Constitution of India (4) Article 348 of the Constitution of India

Last Answer : (4) Article 348 of the Constitution of India Explanation: Article 348 of Indian Constitution mentions the language to be used in Supreme Court and the High Courts. According to the article 348, the language of all proceedings in the Supreme court and in every high court shall be English.

The Supreme Court of India was set up: (1) By the Constitution (2) By a law of Parliament (3) By a Presidential Order (4) By the Act of 1947

Description : The Supreme Court of India was set up: (1) By the Constitution (2) By a law of Parliament (3) By a Presidential Order (4) By the Act of 1947

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Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in (A) Right to Freedom (B) Right to Life and Personal Liberty (C) Right to Equality (D) Right against Exploitation

Description : Right to privacy as a Fundamental Right is implied in (A) Right to Freedom (B) Right to Life and Personal Liberty (C) Right to Equality (D) Right against Exploitation

Last Answer : (B) Right to Life and Personal Liberty

Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees Indian citizens – (1) Equal protection of laws (2) Equality before law (3) Equal distribution of economic resources (4) Equality before law and equal protection of the laws

Description : Article 14 of the Indian Constitution guarantees Indian citizens – (1) Equal protection of laws (2) Equality before law (3) Equal distribution of economic resources (4) Equality before law and equal protection of the laws

Last Answer : (4) Equality before law and equal protection of the laws Explanation: Article 14 of the constitution guarantees that all citizens shall be equally protected by the laws of the country. It means that the State ... on the basis of their caste, creed, colour, sex, gender, religion or place of birth.

Fundamental Rights in India are guaranteed by it through - (1) The Right to Equality (2) Right Against Exploitation (3) Right to Constitutional Remedies (4) Educational and Cultural Rights

Description : Fundamental Rights in India are guaranteed by it through - (1) The Right to Equality (2) Right Against Exploitation (3) Right to Constitutional Remedies (4) Educational and Cultural Rights

Last Answer : (3) Right to Constitutional Remedies Explanation: Right to constitutional remedies empowers the citizens to move a court of law in case of any denial of the fundamental rights. For instance, in ... kinds of writs. These writs are habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warrant° and certiorari.

Which of the following Fundamental Rights includes the Right to Education? (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Freedom (3) Cultural and Educational Rights (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Description : Which of the following Fundamental Rights includes the Right to Education? (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Freedom (3) Cultural and Educational Rights (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Last Answer : (2) Right to Freedom Explanation: Right to education is a part of Right to freedom (Article 21A). Right to education inserted in constitution through 86th amendment act. According to this fundamental right for ... the age of six to fourteen years in such manner as the state may, by law determine."

Which of the following is not a 'Fundamental Right'? (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Property (3) Right to Freedom (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Description : Which of the following is not a 'Fundamental Right'? (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Property (3) Right to Freedom (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Last Answer : (2) Right to Property Explanation: The right to property, also known as the right to protection of property, is a human right and is understood to establish an entitlement to private property. ... The Forty-Forth Amendment of 1978 deleted the right to property from the list of fundamental rights.

Which of the following is not a Fundamental Right? (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Liberty (3) Right against Exploitation (4) Right to Property

Description : Which of the following is not a Fundamental Right? (1) Right to Equality (2) Right to Liberty (3) Right against Exploitation (4) Right to Property

Last Answer : (4) Right to Property Explanation: The right to property, also known as the' right to protection of property, is a human right and is understood to establish an entitlement to private property. Right to property was originally a fundamental right, but is now a legal right.

Which of the following authorities is/are competent to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights? (1) President (2) Supreme Court (3) Supreme Court and High Courts (4) Parliament

Description : Which of the following authorities is/are competent to issue writs for the enforcement of Fundamental Rights? (1) President (2) Supreme Court (3) Supreme Court and High Courts (4) Parliament

Last Answer : (3) Supreme Court and High Courts Explanation: Both the Supreme Court (Article 139) and the High Courts (Article 226) are empowered to issue writs including habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, ... enforcement of the Fundamental Rights, the high courts can issue writs for other purposes as well.

In which case did the Supreme Court restore the primacy of the Fundamental Rights over the Directive Principles of State Policy? (1) Golaknath Case (2) Keshavananda Bharti Case (3) Minerva Mills Case (4) All the above cases

Description : In which case did the Supreme Court restore the primacy of the Fundamental Rights over the Directive Principles of State Policy? (1) Golaknath Case (2) Keshavananda Bharti Case (3) Minerva Mills Case (4) All the above cases

Last Answer : 3) Minerva Mills Case Explanation: The Directive Principles have been used to uphold the Constitutional validity of legislations in case of a conflict with the Fundamental Rights. Article 31C, added by ... grounds that they derogated from the Fundamental Rights onferred by Articles 14, 19 and 31.

In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court held that fundamental rights are unamendable? (1) A. K. Gopalan’s case (2) Keshvananda Bharti's case (3) M. C. Mehta's case (4) Golak Nath's case

Description : In which of the following cases, the Supreme Court held that fundamental rights are unamendable? (1) A. K. Gopalan’s case (2) Keshvananda Bharti's case (3) M. C. Mehta's case (4) Golak Nath's case

Last Answer : (2) Keshvananda Bharti's case Explanation: In 1967, in Golak Nath vs. The State of Punjab, a bench of eleven judgcs (such a large bench constituted for the first time) of the Supreme ... case), the "basic structure of the Constitution could not be abrogated even by a constitutional amendment".

A writ issued by the High Court or the Supreme Court to protect the fundamental rights of the citizens is known as – (1) Mandamus (2) Quo Warranto (3) Certiorari (4) Habeas Corpus

Description : A writ issued by the High Court or the Supreme Court to protect the fundamental rights of the citizens is known as – (1) Mandamus (2) Quo Warranto (3) Certiorari (4) Habeas Corpus

Last Answer : (4) Habeas Corpus Explanation: Right to constitutional remedies empowers the citizens to move a court of law in case of any denial of the fundamental rights. This procedure of asking the ... release of a person from illegal detention, thereby protecting their fundamental right of life and liberty.

Supreme Court is the guardian for – (1) Fundamental Rights (2) Directive Principles (3) Preamble (4) Centre and State disputes

Description : Supreme Court is the guardian for – (1) Fundamental Rights (2) Directive Principles (3) Preamble (4) Centre and State disputes

Last Answer : (1) Fundamental Rights

The original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India does not extend to which of the following matters? (1) between the Government of India and one or more States (2) between the Government of India and any State or States on one side and one or more other States on the other (3) between two or more States, if and in so far as the dispute involves any question (whether of law or fact) on which the existence or extent of a legal right depends (4) dispute arising out of any treaty, agreement, covenant, engagement, sand or other similar instrument

Description : The original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India does not extend to which of the following matters? (1) between the Government of India and one or more States (2) between the ... (4) dispute arising out of any treaty, agreement, covenant, engagement, sand or other similar instrument

Last Answer : (4) dispute arising out of any treaty, agreement, covenant, engagement, sand or other similar instrument Explanation: Any dispute between the Union and one or more states comes under the exclusive original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of India.

A British citizen staying in India can't claim right to: (1) Freedom of trade and profession (2) Equality before the law (3) Protection of life and personal liberty (4) Freedom Of religion

Description : A British citizen staying in India can't claim right to: (1) Freedom of trade and profession (2) Equality before the law (3) Protection of life and personal liberty (4) Freedom Of religion

Last Answer : (1) Freedom of trade and profession Explanation: The rights of equality before the law, protection of life and personal liberty and freedom of religion are available to both citizens and non-citizens of India.

The Attorney General of India has the right of audience in – (1) the Supreme Court (2) any High Court (3) any Sessions Court (4) any Court of Law within India

Description : The Attorney General of India has the right of audience in – (1) the Supreme Court (2) any High Court (3) any Sessions Court (4) any Court of Law within India

Last Answer : (4) any Court of Law within India Explanation: The Attorney General has the right of audience in all Courts in India as well as the right to participate in the proceedings of the Parliament, ... the Indian government's chief legal advisor, and its primary lawyer in the Supreme Court of India.

Who has the right to seek advisory opinion of the Supreme Court of India, on any question of law? (1) Prime Minister (2) President (3) Any judge of the High Court (4) All of the above

Description : Who has the right to seek advisory opinion of the Supreme Court of India, on any question of law? (1) Prime Minister (2) President (3) Any judge of the High Court (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (2) President Explanation: According to Article 143 of the Constitution of India, the President of India can request the Supreme Court of India to provide its advice on certain matters. This procedure is called "Presidential Reference".

The Attorney General of India has the right to audience in – (1) any Sessions Court (2) High Court (3) Supreme Court (4) any court of law within the territory of India

Description : The Attorney General of India has the right to audience in – (1) any Sessions Court (2) High Court (3) Supreme Court (4) any court of law within the territory of India

Last Answer : (4) any court of law within the territory of India Explanation: Powers and duties of the Attorney General of India is given in Article 76 of the Indian Constitution which mentions that in the ... in any reference made by the President to the Supreme Court under Article 143 of the Constitution.

Who has the right to seek advisory opinion of the Supreme Court of India, on any question of law? (1) Prime Minister (2) President (3) Any of the high courts (4) All of the above

Description : Who has the right to seek advisory opinion of the Supreme Court of India, on any question of law? (1) Prime Minister (2) President (3) Any of the high courts (4) All of the above

Last Answer : (2) President Explanation: President has the right to seek advisory opinion of the supreme court of India.

Which one of the following rights has been described by Dr. Ambedkar as `The heart and soul of the Constitution'? (1) Right of Equality (2) Right to freedom (3) Right to property (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Description : Which one of the following rights has been described by Dr. Ambedkar as `The heart and soul of the Constitution'? (1) Right of Equality (2) Right to freedom (3) Right to property (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies

Last Answer : (4) Right to Constitutional Remedies Explanation: Article 32 provides the right of constitutional remedies which means that a person has right to move to Supreme Court and High Court for getting his ... of it". 44th amendment act 1978 under article 300A provides right of property as legal right.