A ‘republic’ is a state in which the Head of the State is - (1) nominated by the Prime Minister. (2) elected, directly or indirectly, by the people. (3) selected by the ruling party. (4) self-appointed.
(2) elected, directly or indirectly, by the people Explanation: A ‘republic’ is a state in which the head of the State is directly or indirectly or appointed by the people. Currently, 135 of their official names.