The H-disk in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to (a) the absence of myofibrils in the central portion of Aband (b) the central gap between myosin filaments in the Aband Questions (c) the central gap between actin filaments extending through myosin filaments in the A-band (d) birefringence of myosin filaments in the central portion of A-band

The H-disk in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to (a) the absence of myofibrils in the central portion of Aband (b) the central gap between myosin filaments in the Aband Questions (c) the central gap between actin filaments extending through myosin filaments in the A-band (d) birefringence of myosin filaments in the central portion of A-band
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The H-zone in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to (a) the central gap between actin filaments extending through myosin filaments in the A-band (b) extension of myosin filaments in the central portion of the A-band (c) the absence of myofibrils in the central portion of A-band (d) the central gap between myosin filaments in the A-band.

Description : The H-zone in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to (a) the central gap between actin filaments extending through myosin filaments in the A-band (b) extension of myosin filaments in the central portion ... the central portion of A-band (d) the central gap between myosin filaments in the A-band.

Last Answer : (a) the central gap between actin filaments extending through myosin filaments in the A-band

With reference to the skeletal muscle myofilaments a. actin is the major constituent of thin filaments b. myosin and tropomyosin combine to form the thick filaments c. troponin is a constituents of thin filaments d. tropomyosin prevents the interaction of actin and myosin in the resting state

Description : With reference to the skeletal muscle myofilaments a. actin is the major constituent of thin filaments b. myosin and tropomyosin combine to form the thick filaments c. troponin is a constituents of thin filaments d. tropomyosin prevents the interaction of actin and myosin in the resting state

Last Answer : actin is the major constituent of thin filaments

During muscle contraction in humans, the (a) sarcomere does not shorten (b) A band remains same (c) A, H and I bands shorten (d) actin filaments shorten.

Description : During muscle contraction in humans, the (a) sarcomere does not shorten (b) A band remains same (c) A, H and I bands shorten (d) actin filaments shorten.

Last Answer : (b) A band remains same

In the skeletal muscle: a. myosin is found in the thick filament b. the thin filament contains actin and troponin c. during stimulus excitation calcium ions are derived from the serum d. tropomyosin masks the myosin-combining sites on the actin

Description : In the skeletal muscle: a. myosin is found in the thick filament b. the thin filament contains actin and troponin c. during stimulus excitation calcium ions are derived from the serum d. tropomyosin masks the myosin-combining sites on the actin

Last Answer : tropomyosin masks the myosin-combining sites on the actin

Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction because it (a) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin (b) activates the myosin ATPase by binding to it (c) detaches the myosin head from the actin filament (d) prevents the formation of bonds between the myosin cross bridges and the actin filament.

Description : Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction because it (a) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin (b) activates the myosin ATPase by binding to it ... filament (d) prevents the formation of bonds between the myosin cross bridges and the actin filament.

Last Answer : (a) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin

Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction because it :- (1) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin. (2) activates the myosin ATPase by binding to it. (3) detaches the myosin head from the actin filament. (4) prevents the formation of bonds between the myosin cross bridges and the actin filament.

Description : Calcium is important in skeletal muscle contraction because it :- (1) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin. (2) activates the myosin ATPase by binding to ... filament. (4) prevents the formation of bonds between the myosin cross bridges and the actin filament.

Last Answer : (1) binds to troponin to remove the masking of active sites on actin for myosin.

Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder of muscular or skeletal system. (a) Muscular dystrophy – Age related shortening of muscles (b) Osteoporosis – Decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age (c) Myasthenia gravis – Autoimmune disorder which inhibits sliding of myosin filaments (d) Gout – Inflammation of joints due to extra deposition of calcium

Description : Select the correct statement regarding the specific disorder of muscular or skeletal system. (a) Muscular dystrophy - Age related shortening of muscles (b) Osteoporosis - Decrease in bone mass and ... of myosin filaments (d) Gout - Inflammation of joints due to extra deposition of calcium

Last Answer : (b) Osteoporosis – Decrease in bone mass and higher chances of fractures with advancing age

Sliding filament theory can be best explained as (a) actin and myosin filaments do not shorten but rather slide pass each other (b) when myofilaments slide pass each other, myosin filaments shorten while actin filaments do not shorten (c) when myofilaments slide pass each other actin filaments shorten while myosin filaments do not shorten (d) actin and myosin filaments shorten and slide pass each other.

Description : Sliding filament theory can be best explained as (a) actin and myosin filaments do not shorten but rather slide pass each other (b) when myofilaments slide pass each other, myosin filaments shorten ... filaments do not shorten (d) actin and myosin filaments shorten and slide pass each other.

Last Answer : (a) actin and myosin filaments do not shorten but rather slide pass each other

The organic portion of bone consists of which one of the following proteins. a) fibrin b) collagen c) actin d) myosin

Description : The organic portion of bone consists of which one of the following proteins. a) fibrin b) collagen c) actin d) myosin

Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- COLLAGEN

The H-zone in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to

Description : The H-zone in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to

Last Answer : The H-zone in the skeletal muscle fibre is due to A. the absence of myofibrils in the central ... filaments in the central portion of the A-band.

Myosin bridges can be prevented from combining actin by two regulator proteins in resting muscle by (a) troponin (b) myofibril (c) troponin and tropomyosin (d) natural inhibiting proteins

Description : Myosin bridges can be prevented from combining actin by two regulator proteins in resting muscle by (a) troponin (b) myofibril (c) troponin and tropomyosin (d) natural inhibiting proteins

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

The contractile proteins in a muscle are (1) Actin and Myosin (2) Actin and Tropomyosin (3) Myosin and Troponin (4)Troponin and Tropomyosin

Description : The contractile proteins in a muscle are (1) Actin and Myosin (2) Actin and Tropomyosin (3) Myosin and Troponin (4)Troponin and Tropomyosin

Last Answer : (1) Actin and Myosin Explanation: Muscle fibers or myofibrils are formed of three types of proteins which are (1) contractile, (2) regulatory, and (3) structural. Contractile proteins are the force ... are Actin which is part of thin filament and Myosin, which is part of the thick filament.

The following are true about the smooth muscle cells: a. presence of a striated appearance b. do not contain actin and myosin c. spontaneous muscle contraction d. mitochondria are absent

Description : The following are true about the smooth muscle cells: a. presence of a striated appearance b. do not contain actin and myosin c. spontaneous muscle contraction d. mitochondria are absent

Last Answer : spontaneous muscle contraction

The following are true about the smooth muscle cells: a. presence of a striated appearance b. do not contain actin and myosin c. spontaneous muscle contraction d. mitochondria are absent

Description : The following are true about the smooth muscle cells: a. presence of a striated appearance b. do not contain actin and myosin c. spontaneous muscle contraction d. mitochondria are absent

Last Answer : spontaneous muscle contraction

Which one of the following is the correct matching of three items and their grouping category? Items Group (a) Ilium, ischium, Coxal bones of pelvic girdle pubis (b) Actin, myosin, Muscle proteins rhodopsin (c) Cytosine, uracil, Pyrimidines thiamine (d) Malleus, incus, Ear ossicles cochlea

Description : Which one of the following is the correct matching of three items and their grouping category? Items Group (a) Ilium, ischium, Coxal bones of pelvic girdle pubis (b) Actin, myosin, Muscle proteins rhodopsin (c) Cytosine, uracil, Pyrimidines thiamine (d) Malleus, incus, Ear ossicles cochlea

Last Answer : (a) Ilium, ischium, Coxal bones of pelvic girdle pubis

The phase of contraction of a muscle occurs when: a) tropomyosin binds and releases actin b) myosin binds and releases actin c) actin binds and releases myosin d) none of the above

Description : The phase of contraction of a muscle occurs when: a) tropomyosin binds and releases actin b) myosin binds and releases actin c) actin binds and releases myosin d) none of the above

Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- MYOSIN BINDS AND RELEASES ACTIN

The contractile proteins in a muscle are (1) Actin and Myosin (2) Actin and Tropomyosin (3) Myosin and Troponin (4) Troponin and Tropomyosin

Description : The contractile proteins in a muscle are (1) Actin and Myosin (2) Actin and Tropomyosin (3) Myosin and Troponin (4) Troponin and Tropomyosin

Last Answer : Actin and Myosin 

Myosin is one of two proteins that make up the myofibrils of striated muscles. Name the other protein.

Description : Myosin is one of two proteins that make up the myofibrils of striated muscles. Name the other protein.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Actin

The contractile protein of skeletal muscle involving ATPase activity is (a) troponin (b) tropomyosin (c) myosin (d) α-actinin.

Description : The contractile protein of skeletal muscle involving ATPase activity is (a) troponin (b) tropomyosin (c) myosin (d) α-actinin.

Last Answer : (c) myosin

The segment of a myofibril that is called a sarcomere runs from (a) one Z-line to the next Z-line (b) one A-band to the next A-band (c) one H-zone to the next H-zone (d) one end of a skeletal muscle to the opposite end

Description : The segment of a myofibril that is called a sarcomere runs from (a) one Z-line to the next Z-line (b) one A-band to the next A-band (c) one H-zone to the next H-zone (d) one end of a skeletal muscle to the opposite end

Last Answer : Ans:(a)

A characteristic feature of a muscle fibre is the presence of large number of parallel arranged filaments in the sarcoplasm called_____

Description : A characteristic feature of a muscle fibre is the presence of large number of parallel arranged filaments in the sarcoplasm called_____

Last Answer : A characteristic feature of a muscle fibre is the presence of large number of parallel arranged filaments in the sarcoplasm called_____

Myosin filaments are localized in

Description : Myosin filaments are localized in

Last Answer : Myosin filaments are localized in A. Z band B. H band C. A band D. None of the above

The number of thick myofilaments (myosin) surrounding Single thin myofilament (actin) are

Description : The number of thick myofilaments (myosin) surrounding Single thin myofilament (actin) are

Last Answer : The number of thick myofilaments (myosin) surrounding Single thin myofilament (actin) are A. 3 B. 6 C. 2 D. 4

A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is (A) Myosin (B) Collagen (C) Trypsin (D) Actin

Description : A protein having both structural and enzymatic traits is (A) Myosin (B) Collagen (C) Trypsin (D) Actin

Last Answer : Answer : A

The protein present in the finger nail is (1) Actin (2) Myosin (3) Globin (4) Keratin

Description : The protein present in the finger nail is (1) Actin (2) Myosin (3) Globin (4) Keratin

Last Answer : (4) Keratin Explanation: Keratin is a fibrous protein making up most cells found in our nails and hair and the epidermis layer of our skin. It also makes up fish scales and crustacean shells, bird feathers and beaks, and animal horns and hooves.

Mitotic spindle is mainly composed of which protein? (a) Actin (b) Myosin (c) Actomyosin (d) Myoglobin

Description : Mitotic spindle is mainly composed of which protein? (a) Actin (b) Myosin (c) Actomyosin (d) Myoglobin

Last Answer : c) Actomyosin

Microtubules consist of helically stacked molecules of the protein (A) Actin (B) Myosin (C) Keratin (D) Tubulin

Description : Microtubules consist of helically stacked molecules of the protein (A) Actin (B) Myosin (C) Keratin (D) Tubulin

Last Answer : (D) Tubulin

The major fibrous proteins are: a) peptone and edestin b) glutelin and leucine c) valine and lysine d) myosin and actin

Description : The major fibrous proteins are: a) peptone and edestin b) glutelin and leucine c) valine and lysine d) myosin and actin

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- Myosin and Actin

The myofilaments of muscles consist primarily of two proteins. These two proteins are called: a) actin and myosin b) progesterone and testosterone c) progesterone and estrogen

Description : The myofilaments of muscles consist primarily of two proteins. These two proteins are called: a) actin and myosin b) progesterone and testosterone c) progesterone and estrogen

Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- ACTIN AND MYOSIN

The protein present in the finger nail is (1) Actin (2) Myosin (3) Globin (4) Keratin

Description : The protein present in the finger nail is (1) Actin (2) Myosin (3) Globin (4) Keratin

Last Answer : Keratin

The activities of the cytoskeleton is dependent on which of the following types of filaments? a. Microtubules b. Intermediate filaments c. Actin filaments d. None of the above

Description : The activities of the cytoskeleton is dependent on which of the following types of filaments? a. Microtubules b. Intermediate filaments c. Actin filaments d. None of the above

Last Answer : Answer: a, b, c The cytoskeleton is a collection of filamentous protein structures that allow cells to assume and maintain a variety of shapes, to produce directed movement of ... activities depend upon three main types of filaments: actin filaments, intermediate filaments, and microtubules

What is the function of proteins like microtubules and actin filaments?

Description : What is the function of proteins like microtubules and actin filaments?

Last Answer : Give structure to cells.

Dantrolene sodium reduces skeletal muscle tone by: A. Reducing acetylcholine release from motor nerve endings B. Suppressing spinal polysynaptic reflexes C. Inhibiting the generation of muscle action potential D. Reducing Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum in the muscle fibre

Description : Dantrolene sodium reduces skeletal muscle tone by: A. Reducing acetylcholine release from motor nerve endings B. Suppressing spinal polysynaptic reflexes C. Inhibiting the generation of muscle action potential D. Reducing Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum in the muscle fibre

Last Answer : D. Reducing Ca2+ release from sarcoplasmic reticulum in the muscle fibre

Which term is the smallest subdivision in this group? (a) Fibre (b) Fibril (c) Filament (d) Myosin

Description : Which term is the smallest subdivision in this group? (a) Fibre (b) Fibril (c) Filament (d) Myosin

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

The hormonal alterations that follow operation and injury favor accelerated gluconeogenesis. This new glucose is consumed by which of the following tissues? A. Central nervous system. B. Skeletal muscle. C. Bone. D. Kidney. E. Tissue in the healing wound.

Description : The hormonal alterations that follow operation and injury favor accelerated gluconeogenesis. This new glucose is consumed by which of the following tissues? A. Central nervous system. B. Skeletal muscle. C. Bone. D. Kidney. E. Tissue in the healing wound.

Last Answer : Answer: ADE DISCUSSION: Glucose is produced in increased amounts to satisfy the fuel requirements of the healing wound. In addition, nerve tissue and the renal medulla also utilize this substrate. Skeletal muscle primarily utilizes fatty acids, and bone utilizes mineral substrate

The following is a skeletal muscle relaxant that acts as a central α2 adrenergic agonist: A. Tizanidine B. Brimonidine C. Chlormezanone D. Quinine

Description : The following is a skeletal muscle relaxant that acts as a central α2 adrenergic agonist: A. Tizanidine B. Brimonidine C. Chlormezanone D. Quinine

Last Answer : A. Tizanidine

During contraction and relaxation of striated muscle fibre the length of A band usually :-

Description : During contraction and relaxation of striated muscle fibre the length of A band usually :-

Last Answer : During contraction and relaxation of striated muscle fibre the length of A band usually :- A. ... . Increases C. Decreases D. Decreases too much

The methods or algorithms which are used to increase the performance of disk storage sub-system is called ............. A) Disk performing B) Disk scheduling C) Disk storing D) Disk extending

Description : The methods or algorithms which are used to increase the performance of disk storage sub-system is called ............. A) Disk performing B) Disk scheduling C) Disk storing D) Disk extending

Last Answer : B) Disk scheduling

Several children at a summer camp were hospitalized with symptoms thought to be due to ingestion of food containing botulinum toxins. The effects of botulinum toxin are likely to include (a) Bronchospasm (b) Cycloplegia (c) Diarrhea (d) Skeletal muscle spasms (e) Hyperventilation

Description : Several children at a summer camp were hospitalized with symptoms thought to be due to ingestion of food containing botulinum toxins. The effects of botulinum toxin are likely to include (a) Bronchospasm (b) Cycloplegia (c) Diarrhea (d) Skeletal muscle spasms (e) Hyperventilation

Last Answer : Ans: B

Which of the following is the contractile protein of a muscle? (a) Tropomyosin (b) Tubulin (c) Myosin (d) All of these

Description : Which of the following is the contractile protein of a muscle? (a) Tropomyosin (b) Tubulin (c) Myosin (d) All of these

Last Answer : (c) Myosin

Name the ion responsible for unmasking of active sites for myosin for cross-bridge activity during muscle contraction. (a) Calcium (b) Magnesium (c) Sodium (d) Potassium

Description : Name the ion responsible for unmasking of active sites for myosin for cross-bridge activity during muscle contraction. (a) Calcium (b) Magnesium (c) Sodium (d) Potassium

Last Answer : (a) Calcium

In biological studies which of the following is used to refer to the oxygen-binding, iron-containing, conjugated protein complex present in the sarcoplasm of muscle cells? a) myelin b) myosin c) myoglobin d) none of these

Description : In biological studies which of the following is used to refer to the oxygen-binding, iron-containing, conjugated protein complex present in the sarcoplasm of muscle cells? a) myelin b) myosin c) myoglobin d) none of these

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- MYOGLOBIN

Light bands of muscle fiber consist of filaments called____whereas dark bands consist of filaments called_____

Description : Light bands of muscle fiber consist of filaments called____whereas dark bands consist of filaments called_____

Last Answer : Light bands of muscle fiber consist of filaments called____whereas dark bands consist of filaments called_____

Which of the following pubertal event would occur even in the absence of ovarian estrogen production: a) Thelarche. b) Menarche. c) Pubarche. d) Skeletal growth. e) Vaginal cornification.

Description : Which of the following pubertal event would occur even in the absence of ovarian estrogen production: a) Thelarche. b) Menarche. c) Pubarche. d) Skeletal growth. e) Vaginal cornification.

Last Answer : c) Pubarche.

A pre-stressed rectangular beam which carries two concentrated loads W at L/3 from either end, is provided with a bent tendon with tension P such that central one-third portion of the tendon remains parallel to the longitudinal axis, the maximum dip h is (A) WL/P (B) WL/2P (C) WL/3P (D) WL/4P

Description : A pre-stressed rectangular beam which carries two concentrated loads W at L/3 from either end, is provided with a bent tendon with tension P such that central one-third portion of the tendon remains parallel to the longitudinal axis, the maximum dip h is (A) WL/P (B) WL/2P (C) WL/3P (D) WL/4P

Last Answer : Answer: Option C

Which of the following is the form of mis-description? g) Incorrect Origin c) Incorrect quantitative description h) Extending the food d) All of the above

Description : Which of the following is the form of mis-description? g) Incorrect Origin c) Incorrect quantitative description h) Extending the food d) All of the above

Last Answer : all of the above

Dark bands of myofibrils are known as____band.

Description : Dark bands of myofibrils are known as____band.

Last Answer : Dark bands of myofibrils are known as____band.

Name the protein found in isotropic and anisotriopic bands of myofibrils

Description : Name the protein found in isotropic and anisotriopic bands of myofibrils

Last Answer : Name the protein found in isotropic and anisotriopic bands of myofibrils

Which statement is correct for muscle contraction? (a) Length of H-zone decreases. (b) Length of A-band remains constant. (c) Length of I-band increases. (d) Length of two Z-line increases.

Description : Which statement is correct for muscle contraction? (a) Length of H-zone decreases. (b) Length of A-band remains constant. (c) Length of I-band increases. (d) Length of two Z-line increases.

Last Answer : (b) Length of A-band remains constant.