Description : Which of the following phenomena of light are involved in the formation of a rainbow? (a) Reflection, refraction and dispersion (b) Refraction, dispersion and total internal reflection (c) Refraction, dispersion and internal reflection (d) Dispersion, scattering and total internal reflection
Last Answer : (b) Refraction, dispersion and total internal reflection
Description : Rainbow is formed due to – (1) refraction and dispersion (2) scattering and refraction (3) diffraction and refraction (4) refraction and reflection
Last Answer : (4) refraction and reflection Explanation: A rainbow is an optical phenomenon that is caused by both reflection and refraction of light in water droplets resulting in a spectrum of light appearing in ... water, then reflected inside on the back of the droplet and refracted again when leaving it.
Description : Rainbow is formed due to (1) refraction and dispersion (2) scattering and refraction (3) diffraction and refraction (4) refraction and reflection
Last Answer : refraction and reflection
Description : Assertion : Rainbow is an example of the dispersion of sunlight by the water droplets. Reason: light of shorter wavelength is scattered much more than light of longer wavelength (a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct ... of A.(c) A is true but R is false. (d) A is false but R is true.
Last Answer : (c) A is true but R is false.
Description : Rainbow is due to (a) Adsorption of sunlight in minute water droplets (b) Diffusion of sunlight through water droplets (c) Ionisation of water droplets (d) Refraction and reflection of sunlight by water droplets
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : Rainbow is due to - (1) absorption of sunlight in minute water droplets (2) diffusion of sunlight through water droplets (3) ionisation of water deposits (4) refraction and reflection of sunlight by water droplets
Last Answer : (4) refraction and reflection of sunlight by water droplets
Description : Rainbow is due to A. absorption of sunlight in minute water droplets B. diffusion of sunlight through water droplets C. ionization of water deposits D. refraction and reflection of sunlight by water droplets
Last Answer : D. refraction and reflection of sunlight by water droplets
Description : The redness in atmosphere at Sunrise and Sunset is due to – (1) Refraction of light (2) Reflection of light (3) Dispersion of light (4) Scattering of light
Last Answer : (4) Scattering of light Explanation: The red colour in the sky at sunset (and sunrise) is due to an effect called Rayleigh scattering. At sunrise or sunset, since the Sun is low on the horizon, ... through more of the atmosphere - and therefore bounce off more molecules -than at other times of day.
Description : Which of the following is not a factor in cable light loss? ∙ A. reflection ∙ B. absorption ∙ C. scattering ∙ D. dispersion
Last Answer : A. reflection
Description : Which of the following is not a factor in cable light loss? ∙ a. Reflection ∙ b. Absorption ∙ c. Scattering ∙ d. Dispersion
Last Answer : ∙ a. Reflection
Description : The redness in atmosphere at Sunrise and Sunset is due to : (1) Refraction of light (2) Reflection of light (3) Dispersion of light (4) Scattering of light
Last Answer : Scattering of light
Description : Which one of the following processes is responsible for the glittering of air bubble rising through water? (1) Reflection of light (2) Refraction of light (3) Total internal reflection of light (4) Scattering of light
Last Answer : (3) Total internal reflection of light Explanation: Total internal reflection is responsible for glittering which occurs when the light from a denser media (liquid) tries to enter less dense media (air in bubble). This reflected light when captured by our eyes is seen as glittering.
Last Answer : Total internal reflection of light
Description : In which one of the following the phenomenon of total internal reflection of light is used? (1) Formation of mirage (2) Working of binoculars (3) Formation of rainbow (4) Twinkling of stars
Last Answer : (3) Formation of rainbow Explanation: When the angle of incidence is greater than the critical angle, no refraction occurs. Instead, the incident beam is reflected, obeying the Law of Reflection. This ... , Total Internal Reflection occurs at the rear of the raindrop - the water-to-air interface.
Description : In which one of the following the phenomenon of total internal reflection of light is used ? (1) Formation of mirage (2) Working of binoculars (3) Formation of rainbow (4) Twinkling of stars
Last Answer : Formation of rainbow
Description : Fibre optics work on the principle of - (1) scattering of light (2) total internal absorption (3) total internal reflection (4) option rotation
Last Answer : (3) total internal reflection Explanation: An optical fibre is a cylindrical dielectric waveguide (non-conducting waveguide) that transmits light along its axis, by the process of total internal reflection.
Description : Fibre optics work on the principle of – (1) Scattering of light (2) Total internal absorption (3) Total internal reflection (4) Optical rotation
Last Answer : (3) Total internal reflection Explanation: An optical fiber (or optical fibre) is a flexible, transparent fiber made of glass (silica) or plastic, slightly thicker than a human hair. It ... science and engineering concerned with the design and application of optical fibers is known as fiber optics.
Description : Fibre optics work on the principle of (1) scattering of light (2) total internal absorption (3) total internal reflection (4) optical rotation
Last Answer : total internal reflection
Description : ‘Mirage' is an example of - (1) Refraction of light only (2) Total internal reflection of light only (3) Refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) Dispersion of light only
Last Answer : (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light
Description : 'Mirage' is an example of – (1) refraction of light only (2) total internal, reflection of light only (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) dispersion of light only
Last Answer : (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light Explanation: A mirage is a naturally occurring optical phenomenon in which light rays are bent to produce a displaced image of distant objects ... significantly warmer air, the light rays bend away from the direction of the temperature gradient.
Description : What is the reason for twinkling of stars? (1) Dispersion of light (2) Total internal reflection (3) Atmospheric reflection (4) Atmospheric refraction
Last Answer : (4) Atmospheric refraction Explanation: Seismometers are instrument that measures motion of the ground, including those of seismic waves generated by earthquakes, volcanic eruptions and other seismic ... of these different sources. Seismograph is another Greek term meaning to draw siesmo waves.
Description : ‘Mirage’ is an example of (1) refraction of light only (2) total internal, reflection of light only (3) refraction and total internal reflection of light (4) dispersion of light only
Last Answer : refraction and total internal reflection of light
Description : What is the reason for twinkling of stars ? (1) Dispersion of light (2) Total internal reflection (3) Atmospheric reflection (4) Atmospheric refraction
Last Answer : Atmospheric refraction
Description : _____ is natural phenomenon associated with dispersion of sunlight. a) rainbow b)reflection c)dispersion d)refraction
Last Answer : a) rainbow
Description : The colour of sky appears blue due to – (1) reflection (2) refraction (3) scattering of shorter wave lengths (4) dispersion
Last Answer : (3) scattering of shorter wave lengths Explanation: The sunlit sky is blue because air scatters short-wavelength light more than longer wavelengths. Since blue light is at the short wavelength end of the ... that the human eye perceives blue when looking toward parts of the sky other than the sun.
Description : Reflections in many directions ∙ a. Diffuse reflection ∙ b. Diffraction ∙ c. Scattering ∙ d. Dispersion
Last Answer : a. Diffuse reflection
Description : The colour of sky appears blue due to (1) reflection (2) refraction (3) scattering of shorter wave lengths (4) dispersion
Last Answer : scattering of shorter wave lengths
Description : Optical fibre works on the principle of (1) refraction (2) scattering (3) interference (4) total internal reflection
Last Answer : (4) total internal reflection Explanation: Since Torque = force x distance, to open a door easily, the handle should be fixed at the greatest distance from the hinges. If we pull with same force on a handle ... from the hinges, we will provide twice the torque, so it will be twice as easy to open.
Description : Optical fibre works on the - (1) principle of refraction (2) total internal reflection (3) scattering (4) interference
Last Answer : b) total internal reflection Explanation: Optical fiber is a cylindrical dielectric waveguide (non-conducting waveguide) that transmits light along its axis, by the process of total internal reflection.
Description : Optical fiber works on the A. principle of refraction B. total internal reflection C. scattering D. interference
Last Answer : B. total internal reflection
Description : A man is sitting by the side of a large lake. He hears the utterances of bathers with their mouth close to water surface more clearly than if they were at same distance away on land. This ... due to sound waves undergoing (a) Reflection (b) Refraction (c) Dispersion (d) Total internal reflection
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of – (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection
Last Answer : (4) Total Internal Reflection Explanation: An optical fiber (or optical fibre) is a flexible, transparent fiber made of glass (Silica) or plastic, slightly thicker than a human hair. It functions as a ... is kept in the core by total internal reflection. This causes the fiber to act as a waveguide.
Description : The principle on which fiber optics is based is A. refraction C. polarization B. Dispersion. D. Total internal reflection
Last Answer : D. Total internal reflection
Description : Optical fibres are based on the phenomenon of (1) Interference (2) Dispersion (3) Diffraction (4) Total Internal Reflection
Last Answer : Total Internal Reflection
Description : A rainbow is produced when sunlight falls on drops of rain. Which of the following physical phenomena is responsible for this? 1. Diffusion 2. Refraction 3. Internal reflection (a) 1, 2 and 3 (b) 1 and 2 (c) 2 and 3 (d) 1 and 3
Description : The sun remains visible for some time after it actually sets below the horizon. This happens due to 1. atmospheric refraction 2. scattering of light 3. dispersion Which of the above statements is/are correct? (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 2 (c) 1 and 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3
Last Answer : Ans:(a)
Description : Twinkling of stars and non-twinkling of planets is accounted for by (a) scattering of light (b) dispersion of light (c) atmospheric refraction (d) none of these
Last Answer : (c) atmospheric refraction
Description : The loss in signal power as light travels down a fiber is called a. Dispersion b. Scattering c. Absorption d. Attenuation
Last Answer : d. Attenuation
Description : It is caused by the difference in the propagation time of light rays that take different paths down the fiber. ∙ A. modal dispersion ∙ B. microbending ∙ C. Rayleigh scattering ∙ D. chromatic dispersion
Last Answer : A. modal dispersion
Description : The term dispersion describes the process of ∙ A. separating light into its component frequencies ∙ B. reflecting light from a smooth surface ∙ C. the process by which light is absorbed by an uneven rough surface ∙ D. light scattering
Last Answer : A. separating light into its component frequencies
Description : The loss in signal power as light travels down a fiber is called ∙ a. Dispersion ∙ b. Scattering ∙ c. Absorption ∙ d. Attenuation
Last Answer : ∙ d. Attenuation
Description : The bluish colour of water in deep sea is due to (a) The presence of algae and other plants found in water (b) Reflection of sky in water (c) Scattering of light (d) Absorbtion of light by sea
Last Answer : (c) Scattering of light
Description : The blue colour of water in the sea is due to – (1) absorption of other colours except blue by water molecules (2) scattering of blue light by water molecules (3) reflection of blue light by impurities in sea water (4) reflection of blue sky by sea water
Last Answer : (1) absorption of other colours except blue by water molecules Explanation: Almost all sunlight that enters the ocean is absorbed, except very close to the coast. The red, yellow, and green ... to the absorption and scattering of light. The blue wavelengths of light are scattered, similar to the
Description : The sky appears blue because of – (1) Atmospheric water vapour (2) Scattering of light (3) Reflection on sea water (4) Emission of blue wavelength by the sun
Last Answer : (2) Scattering of light Explanation: The sky is blue because the molecules in the air scatter light in the higher wavelengths (that is, the blue light), while lower wavelength light (that is ... reflected down from the scattering is blue, therefore a blue sky. This is called Rayleigh scattering.
Description : The blue colour of water in the sea is due to (1) absorption of other colours except blue by water molecules (2) scattering of blue light by water molecules (3) reflection of blue light by impurities in sea water (4) reflection of blue sky by sea water
Last Answer : absorption of other colours except blue by water molecules
Description : The sky appears blue because of (1) Atmospheric water vapour (2) Scattering of light (3) Reflection on sea water (4) Emision of blue wavelength by the sun
Description : Blue of the sky is due to the (a) Refraction of white light by the atmosphere (b) Reflection of white light by the earth (c) Scattering of white light by molecules of air (d) Interference of white light