The most dominant soil order of India

1 Answer

Answer :

 Ans. Entisol

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Description : Black soil belongs the soil order

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Description : With reference to India, which one of the following statements is not correct? [IAS 2002] (a) About one-third of the area of the country records more than 750 millimetres of annual rainfall. (b ... the country (d) The mountain areas account for about thirty percent of the surface area of the country

Last Answer : Ans: (d)

Description : The most important soil group of India

Last Answer : Ans. Alluvial Soils

Description : Commonly followed soil particle classified in India is

Last Answer : Ans. International Society of Soil Science (ISSS)

Description : Most dominant factor influencing weed composition in a field is a). Soil moisture b). Soil type c). Soil texture d). Soil temperature

Last Answer : a). Soil moisture

Description : A dominant weed of puddle paddy soil a). Echinochloa b). Caesulina c). Eclipta sp d). All of these

Last Answer : d). All of these

Description : Large portions of the earth with similar climate, soil, plant and animal life community is known as

Last Answer : Ans. Biosphere

Description : The soil, air and seed borne disease of wheat

Last Answer : Ans. Kernal bunt (Neovossia indica)

Description : The soil borne disease of rice

Last Answer : Ans. Sheath blight of rice (Rhizoctonia oryzae)

Description : Nutrients absorbed by plants from soil solution are carried upward through the

Last Answer : Ans. Xylem

Description : The cause of most of the gaseous interchange in soil

Last Answer : Ans. Diffusion

Description : Which of the plant species can be suggested on saline soil?

Last Answer : Ans. Haloxylon salicornium (II) Biochemistry

Description : The crops prefer acidic soil

Last Answer : Ans. Rice, tea and potato

Description : Method used for the determination of lime requirement of an acid soil is

Last Answer : Ans. Shoemaker’s method

Description : The saline – alkali soil is also known as

Last Answer : Ans. Usar

Description : Alkaline soil is also called as

Last Answer : Ans. Solanetz and Black alkali

Description : Saline soil is also called as

Last Answer : Ans. Solan chalk and White alkali

Description : The soil, which have 8.5 indicates soil is

Last Answer : Ans. Alkaline

Description : Immobile element in soil is

Last Answer : Ans. Phosphorus

Description : In waterlogged rice field, atmospheric nitrogen can be fixed to the soil by

Last Answer : Ans. BGA

Description : Conversion of soil nitrate into gaseous nitrogen is

Last Answer : Ans. Denitrification

Description : Conversion of NH4 to NO2 in soil is brought out by

Last Answer : Ans. Nitrosomonas

Description : Azatobactor can fixes atmospheric nitrogen/ha to the soil.

Last Answer : Ans. 20-30 kg

Description : Rhizobium fixes atmospheric nitrogen/ha to the soil

Last Answer : Ans. 50-100 kg

Description : The method used to determine available phosphorus from soil is

Last Answer : Ans. Olsen’s method

Description : The medium range of available N in soil

Last Answer : Ans. 280-560 kg/ha

Description : The phosphatic fertilizer suitable for acid soil

Last Answer : Ans. Bone meal (23-30%P2O5 )

Description : The fertilizer which destroys soil aggregates

Last Answer : Ans. Sodium nitrate

Description : A practice of turning un-decomposed fresh green plant tissue into the soil to improve fertility status and physical structure of the soil.

Last Answer : Ans. Green Manuring

Description : The capacity of the soil to produce plants under a specified programme of management and it is expressed in terms of yields

Last Answer : Ans. Soil Productivity

Description : The inherent capacity of the soil to supply nutrients to plants in adequate amount and in suitable proportions

Last Answer : Ans. Soil Fertility

Description : The most deficient micronutrient in the Indian soil is

Last Answer : Ans. Zn

Description : Red soil is red coloured due to

Last Answer : Ans. Ferric oxides

Description : Black soil shows black colour due to compound

Last Answer : Ans. Mn

Description : The soil deficient in nitrogen content

Last Answer : Ans. Black soil

Description : Black soil contains the clay mineral

Last Answer : Ans. Montmorillonite clay (2:1)

Description : Newly formed alluvial soil is called

Last Answer : Ans. Khadar

Description : The soil having more than 30% organic matter is placed in

Last Answer : Ans. Histosol

Description : The smell of soil after fresh shower is due to

Last Answer : Ans. Actinomycetes.

Description : The C : N ratio of the soil are fairly constant between

Last Answer : Ans. 10 : 1 to 12 : 1

Description : Mechanical analysis of soil is estimated by

Last Answer : Ans. Stock’s law

Description : The density of soil water is maximum at

Last Answer : Ans. 4°C

Description : The capacity of the soil to change its shape under moist conditions

Last Answer : Ans. Soil Plasticity

Description : Soil colour is determined by

Last Answer : Ans. Munsell Colour chart

Description : Soil structure proving less porosity in soil

Last Answer : Ans. Platy

Description : The best agricultural soil structure is

Last Answer : Ans. Crumby/Spheroidal

Description : The arrangement of primary particles of soil

Last Answer : Ans. Soil structure

Description : The weight of one hectare of surface soil (O-15 cm) in kilograms

Last Answer : Ans. 2.24×10 6 kg/ha

Description : A field soil sample weighing 60 g, lost12 g on over dying. What is the moisture percent on dry weight basis?

Last Answer : Ans. 25%