Purposeful group-learning in the class-room generally begins with Options: A) Intelligent trial and error activity B) Motives and a clarification of objectives C) Hypothesis and generalisations D) Delegation of responsibility to the members

Purposeful group-learning in the class-room generally begins with Options: A) Intelligent trial and error activity B) Motives and a clarification of objectives C) Hypothesis and generalisations D) Delegation of responsibility to the members
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B) Motives and a clarification of objectives 
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Trial-Error Learning in men and animals differ chiefly in that man places greater dependence upon Options: A) Overt activity B) Rapid and energetic action C) Symbolic manipulation D) The uniqueness of each problem

Description : Trial-Error Learning in men and animals differ chiefly in that man places greater dependence upon Options: A) Overt activity B) Rapid and energetic action C) Symbolic manipulation D) The uniqueness of each problem

Last Answer : C) Symbolic manipulation

Which of the following procedures would be best from the stand point of efficiency of acquisition for a given degree of long-term retention? Options: A) A high level of over-learning B) Reviews spaced progressively further apart C) Trial and Error D) Cramming

Description : Which of the following procedures would be best from the stand point of efficiency of acquisition for a given degree of long-term retention? Options: A) A high level of over-learning B) Reviews spaced progressively further apart C) Trial and Error D) Cramming

Last Answer : B) Reviews spaced progressively further apart 

Attitude, once established Options: A) Generally continue to exist even if they do not provides satisfaction for one's motives B) Can be changed relatively easily by introducing logical proof of contrary view point’s C) Can be changed more effectively by intellectual appeal than by emotional appeal D) Are often maintained through selective perception

Description : Attitude, once established Options: A) Generally continue to exist even if they do not provides satisfaction for one's motives B) Can be changed relatively easily by introducing ... effectively by intellectual appeal than by emotional appeal D) Are often maintained through selective perception

Last Answer : D) Are often maintained through selective perception

If a learner is 'ready’ when he begins a new task and the first teaching is good, his learning curve will probably rise Options: A) Rapidly with wide fluctuations B) Rapidly with slight fluctuations C) At a moderate but very uniform rate of speed D) Slowly but steadily

Description : If a learner is 'ready’ when he begins a new task and the first teaching is good, his learning curve will probably rise Options: A) Rapidly with wide fluctuations B) Rapidly with slight fluctuations C) At a moderate but very uniform rate of speed D) Slowly but steadily

Last Answer : B) Rapidly with slight fluctuations 

According to State and National Codes, it would not be unethical for teachers to Options: A) Promulgate private religious views in the class-room B) Tutor members of their classes privately for pay C) Apply for a specific position that is not vacant D) Refuse to sign a contract which displease them

Description : According to State and National Codes, it would not be unethical for teachers to Options: A) Promulgate private religious views in the class-room B) Tutor members of their classes privately for pay C) Apply for a specific position that is not vacant D) Refuse to sign a contract which displease them

Last Answer : D) Refuse to sign a contract which displease them 

In the following list of the aspects of the guidance of learning activities, which is the most fundamental and should occur first from the stand point of time? Options: A) Determination of methods of evaluation B) Determination of methods of presentation C) Determination of objectives D) Selection of the learning activities

Description : In the following list of the aspects of the guidance of learning activities, which is the most fundamental and should occur first from the stand point of time? Options: A) ... Determination of methods of presentation C) Determination of objectives D) Selection of the learning activities

Last Answer : C) Determination of objectives 

The best statement of the position of the teacher in the class-room is that he is Options: A) The chairman of the group B) The director of the group C) One member of the group D) The umpire of the group

Description : The best statement of the position of the teacher in the class-room is that he is Options: A) The chairman of the group B) The director of the group C) One member of the group D) The umpire of the group

Last Answer : B) The director of the group 

After subsiding a disturbance in the class room, the teacher's main concern should be Options: A) To punish all offenders and there by fore shall the recurrence of unacceptable behaviour B) To know the cause of the misbehaviour C) To provide closer supervision as a means of preventing the recurrence of the incident to reduce the demands made upon the individuals involved as a means of reducing tension D) To enlist group censure as a means of curbing future misbehaviour

Description : After subsiding a disturbance in the class room, the teacher's main concern should be Options: A) To punish all offenders and there by fore shall the recurrence of unacceptable behaviour B) To know ... a means of reducing tension D) To enlist group censure as a means of curbing future misbehaviour

Last Answer : B) To know the cause of the misbehaviour 

The best learning procedure in teaching children is to have them Options: A) Read about the way an activity can be performed B) Write about the way an activity can be performed C) See an activity as it is being performed D) Perform the activity themselves

Description : The best learning procedure in teaching children is to have them Options: A) Read about the way an activity can be performed B) Write about the way an activity can be performed C) See an activity as it is being performed D) Perform the activity themselves

Last Answer : D) Perform the activity themselves 

When a disciplinary action is necessary with a preschool child, the least acceptable technique would generally be Options: A) To isolate him by sending him to his room B) To take away some of his privileges C) To scold him D) To make him feel sorry for having hurt your feelings

Description : When a disciplinary action is necessary with a preschool child, the least acceptable technique would generally be Options: A) To isolate him by sending him to his room B) To take away some of his privileges C) To scold him D) To make him feel sorry for having hurt your feelings

Last Answer : D) To make him feel sorry for having hurt your feelings

The ground rules for the class-room should be established by the Options: A) Principal B) Pupils C) Pupils and teachers D) Teacher

Description : The ground rules for the class-room should be established by the Options: A) Principal B) Pupils C) Pupils and teachers D) Teacher

Last Answer : C) Pupils and teachers

Which of the following best reflects democracy in the class-room? Options: A) Allowing children to sit where they want and work with whom they please B) Allowing children freedom to the observance of class-room rules and regulations C) Allowing the class to decide the curricular experiences of the class-room D) Allowing the maximum participation of all the students in class-room activities

Description : Which of the following best reflects democracy in the class-room? Options: A) Allowing children to sit where they want and work with whom they please B) Allowing children freedom to the ... of the class-room D) Allowing the maximum participation of all the students in class-room activities

Last Answer : C) Allowing the class to decide the curricular experiences of the class-room 

The key to effective class-room discipline lies in Options: A) Seeking the cause of misbehaviour and taking appropriate action B) Making an example of the leaders of any class-room mischief C) Inspiring respect by remaining cold and aloof to pupils in and out of the class room D) Providing a programme with inbuilt means for the satisfaction of pupil needs

Description : The key to effective class-room discipline lies in Options: A) Seeking the cause of misbehaviour and taking appropriate action B) Making an example of the leaders of any class-room mischief C) ... of the class room D) Providing a programme with inbuilt means for the satisfaction of pupil needs

Last Answer : D) Providing a programme with inbuilt means for the satisfaction of pupil needs 

It is generally agreed that Options: A) Each educational group should have its own independent organization B) Administrators and teachers should have separate professional organization C) Any professional organization should included several levels of leadership D) All of the above are correct

Description : It is generally agreed that Options: A) Each educational group should have its own independent organization B) Administrators and teachers should have separate professional organization C) Any professional organization should included several levels of leadership D) All of the above are correct

Last Answer : C) Any professional organization should included several levels of leadership 

The teacher's primary responsibility lies in Options: A) Planning educational experiences B) Implementing and administering policies C) Promoting human relations with parents D) Experimenting with teaching techniques

Description : The teacher's primary responsibility lies in Options: A) Planning educational experiences B) Implementing and administering policies C) Promoting human relations with parents D) Experimenting with teaching techniques

Last Answer : A) Planning educational experiences 

The first professional responsibility you must meet as a new teacher is to Options: A) Change the curriculum in the light of your training B) Seek to enrich the educational philosophy of other teachers C) Co-operate with your fellow teachers inspite of differences D) Change your mind as the conditions permit

Description : The first professional responsibility you must meet as a new teacher is to Options: A) Change the curriculum in the light of your training B) Seek to enrich the educational philosophy of ... Co-operate with your fellow teachers inspite of differences D) Change your mind as the conditions permit

Last Answer : C) Co-operate with your fellow teachers inspite of differences 

Which of the following is not an aspect of learning? Options: A) The accumulation of knowledge B) Cue-reduction C) Modification of perceptions D) The sensitization of nerve fibres

Description : Which of the following is not an aspect of learning? Options: A) The accumulation of knowledge B) Cue-reduction C) Modification of perceptions D) The sensitization of nerve fibres

Last Answer : D) The sensitization of nerve fibres 

Recitation in learning appears most profitable when introduced Options: A) At the beginning of the learning period B) Uniformity throughout the learning period C) Towards the end of the learning period D) Only as preparation for the testing period

Description : Recitation in learning appears most profitable when introduced Options: A) At the beginning of the learning period B) Uniformity throughout the learning period C) Towards the end of the learning period D) Only as preparation for the testing period

Last Answer : C) Towards the end of the learning period 

Which of the following statements appears most accurate in the light of our present knowledge of the neurophysiology underlying learning? Options: A) Learning involves neural fibres in a telephonic type connection between a given receptor and a given effectors B) Learning appears independent of any neurophysiologic basis C) Learning capacity to be independent of the mass of the brain D) To date, Psychologists have not been able to discover the neurophysilogical changes occurring as a person learns

Description : Which of the following statements appears most accurate in the light of our present knowledge of the neurophysiology underlying learning? Options: A) Learning involves neural fibres in a ... Psychologists have not been able to discover the neurophysilogical changes occurring as a person learns

Last Answer : D) To date, Psychologists have not been able to discover the neurophysilogical changes occurring as a person learns

Which of the following is the least important aspect of the teacher's role in the guidance of learning? Options: A) The development of insight into what constitutes an adequate performance B) The development of insight into what constitute the pitfalls and dangers to be avoided C) The provision of continuous diagnostic and remedial help D) The fore-stalling of habits

Description : Which of the following is the least important aspect of the teacher's role in the guidance of learning? Options: A) The development of insight into what constitutes an adequate performance B) The ... avoided C) The provision of continuous diagnostic and remedial help D) The fore-stalling of habits

Last Answer : B) The development of insight into what constitute the pitfalls and dangers to be avoided

Forgetting can be considered to be Options: A) A passive process of fading B) The result of incorrect learning C) The result of insufficient learning D) A case of negative transfer

Description : Forgetting can be considered to be Options: A) A passive process of fading B) The result of incorrect learning C) The result of insufficient learning D) A case of negative transfer

Last Answer : A passive process of fading

Psychologists would consider the real criterion of whether or not learning has taken place to be Options: A) Increased sensitivity to appropriate stimuli B) Increased understanding C) Improved behaviour D) Speed of reaction

Description : Psychologists would consider the real criterion of whether or not learning has taken place to be Options: A) Increased sensitivity to appropriate stimuli B) Increased understanding C) Improved behaviour D) Speed of reaction

Last Answer : C) Improved behaviour 

For maximum efficiency in learning a given passage for one single production (for example a school play), it is best to have Options: A) Many relatively short practice periods distributed over a long period of time B) A few relatively long practice periods distributed over a long period of time C) Many short practice periods concentrated just before the performance is required D) Relatively long practice periods concentrated just before performance is required

Description : For maximum efficiency in learning a given passage for one single production (for example a school play), it is best to have Options: A) Many relatively short practice periods ... before the performance is required D) Relatively long practice periods concentrated just before performance is required

Last Answer : D) Relatively long practice periods concentrated just before performance is required

The term intra-individual differences refers to Options: A) Differences among the various in a given individual B) Differences in a given trait between two or more individuals C) Differences in a given trait individual associated with the passage of time (maturation and learning)errant curricula D) Differences in a given trait in a given individual associated with errors of measures

Description : The term intra-individual differences refers to Options: A) Differences among the various in a given individual B) Differences in a given trait between two or more individuals C) Differences in a ... curricula D) Differences in a given trait in a given individual associated with errors of measures

Last Answer : A) Differences among the various in a given individual 

Which of the following is the most adequate definition of learning? Options: A) The acquisition and organization of knowledge B) The development of skills C) The solving of problems D) The modification of behaviour

Description : Which of the following is the most adequate definition of learning? Options: A) The acquisition and organization of knowledge B) The development of skills C) The solving of problems D) The modification of behaviour

Last Answer : D) The modification of behaviour 

A series of progressive approximations to a successful performance best defines Options: A) Developmental Tasks B) Learning C) Maturation D) The Scientific Method

Description : A series of progressive approximations to a successful performance best defines Options: A) Developmental Tasks B) Learning C) Maturation D) The Scientific Method

Last Answer : B) Learning 

It has been seen that the students lose much of their learning during summer vacation, which one of following shows the least depreciation over the summer months? Options: A) Arithmetic computation B) Arithmetic reasoning C) Historical dates and places D) Rules of punctuation and grammar

Description : It has been seen that the students lose much of their learning during summer vacation, which one of following shows the least depreciation over the summer months? Options: A) Arithmetic computation B) Arithmetic reasoning C) Historical dates and places D) Rules of punctuation and grammar

Last Answer : B) Arithmetic reasoning 

The development of desirable person's characteristics is largely a matter of Options: A) Social pressures B) Habit-formation C) Motivation D) Opportunity for learning

Description : The development of desirable person's characteristics is largely a matter of Options: A) Social pressures B) Habit-formation C) Motivation D) Opportunity for learning

Last Answer : C) Motivation

In order to give effective guidance to the learning of a skill, the instructor must necessarily be able Options: A) To execute the skill with a high degree of perfection B) To execute the skill with a higher degree of perfection than the person he is trying to instruct C) To develop in the student's insight into the nature of the skill to be learned D) To foresee and forestall the development of bad habits, the occurrence of plateaus, etc

Description :  In order to give effective guidance to the learning of a skill, the instructor must necessarily be able Options: A) To execute the skill with a high degree of perfection B) To execute the skill ... be learned D) To foresee and forestall the development of bad habits, the occurrence of plateaus, etc

Last Answer : C) To develop in the student's insight into the nature of the skill to be learned 

Probably the most important of the following determinants of the effectiveness of learning is Options: A) The method of presentation B) The need of meaningfulness and understanding C) The concentration of the learning periods D) The degree of over-learning

Description : Probably the most important of the following determinants of the effectiveness of learning is Options: A) The method of presentation B) The need of meaningfulness and understanding C) The concentration of the learning periods D) The degree of over-learning

Last Answer : B) The need of meaningfulness and understanding 

Which of the following is not a product of learning? Options: A) Attitudes B) Concepts C) Knowledge D) Maturation

Description : Which of the following is not a product of learning? Options: A) Attitudes B) Concepts C) Knowledge D) Maturation

Last Answer : D) Maturation

Probably the most effective way of learning a complex and complicated skill is Options: A) To practice the whole skill over and over B) To practice each part of the skill separately C) To practice the whole skill with separate attention to parts where indicated D) To alternate between practice on the whole and on the parts

Description : Probably the most effective way of learning a complex and complicated skill is Options: A) To practice the whole skill over and over B) To practice each part of the skill separately C) To ... separate attention to parts where indicated D) To alternate between practice on the whole and on the parts

Last Answer : C) To practice the whole skill with separate attention to parts where indicated 

Which of the following statements concerning learning is the least acceptable? Options: A) Learning involves the acquisition of habits, knowledge and attitudes B) Learning involves new ways of overcoming obstacles and attaining goals C) Learning involves the weakening of the resistance to the passage of a neutral impulse D) Learning represents progressive change in behaviour

Description : Which of the following statements concerning learning is the least acceptable? Options: A) Learning involves the acquisition of habits, knowledge and attitudes B) Learning involves new ways of ... resistance to the passage of a neutral impulse D) Learning represents progressive change in behaviour 

Last Answer : D) Learning represents progressive change in behaviour 

With which of the following aspects of learning are the teachers and psychologists most directly concerned? Options: A) The products of learning B) The process of learning C) The development of habits D) The avoidance of errors

Description : With which of the following aspects of learning are the teachers and psychologists most directly concerned? Options: A) The products of learning B) The process of learning C) The development of habits D) The avoidance of errors

Last Answer : B) The process of learning 

Learning implies something in the individual Options: A) Acquired by B) Occurring to C) Occurring within D) Absorbed by

Description : Learning implies something in the individual Options: A) Acquired by B) Occurring to C) Occurring within D) Absorbed by

Last Answer : C) Occurring within 

Verbal guidance is least effective in the learning of Options: A) Attitudes B) Concepts C) Facts D) Skills

Description : Verbal guidance is least effective in the learning of Options: A) Attitudes B) Concepts C) Facts D) Skills

Last Answer : D) Skills

Which of the following would least quality as an essential aspect of the process of learning? Options: A) Adequate readiness B) Response to stimulation C) Insight into means-end relationship D) The reinforcement of response

Description : Which of the following would least quality as an essential aspect of the process of learning? Options: A) Adequate readiness B) Response to stimulation C) Insight into means-end relationship D) The reinforcement of response

Last Answer : C) Insight into means-end relationship 

Which of the following is least acceptable Learning may Options: A) Be acquired without intent B) Occur independently of past-experience C) Be detrimental to the individual D) Take place without operation of movies and goals

Description : Which of the following is least acceptable Learning may Options: A) Be acquired without intent B) Occur independently of past-experience C) Be detrimental to the individual D) Take place without operation of movies and goals

Last Answer : D) Take place without operation of movies and goals 

The most critical factor needed to make teaching a true profession is Options: A) An improved salary scale B) A longer period of training C) Improved school-buildings D) Discipline of its own members

Description : The most critical factor needed to make teaching a true profession is Options: A) An improved salary scale B) A longer period of training C) Improved school-buildings D) Discipline of its own members

Last Answer : D) Discipline of its own members 

The main argument against teacher's strikes has been that Options: A) Teacher's strikes generally have been unsuccessful B) Salaries have risen faster than the cost of living C) Teachers contract should not be violated D) The public is sympathetic to the teacher

Description : The main argument against teacher's strikes has been that Options: A) Teacher's strikes generally have been unsuccessful B) Salaries have risen faster than the cost of living C) Teachers contract should not be violated D) The public is sympathetic to the teacher

Last Answer : C) Teachers contract should not be violated 

Which of the following is not characteristic of the mentally retarded child? Options: A) He is generally above average in sensor motor and artistic aptitude B) He tends to display socially undesirable traits more frequently than normal children C) He tends to be retarded in his physical development D) He is relatively lacking in ability to abstract and generalize

Description : Which of the following is not characteristic of the mentally retarded child? Options: A) He is generally above average in sensor motor and artistic aptitude B) He tends to display socially ... retarded in his physical development D) He is relatively lacking in ability to abstract and generalize

Last Answer : A) He is generally above average in sensor motor and artistic aptitude 

Segregation into special classes for the educable is generally recommended for approximately the lowest per cent of the general school population Options: A) One-half of one B) Two C) Five D) Ten

Description : Segregation into special classes for the educable is generally recommended for approximately the lowest per cent of the general school population Options: A) One-half of one B) Two C) Five D) Ten

Last Answer : C) Five

Secondary school teaching in the past held more prestige than elementary education because Options: A) The subject-matter was at a higher level of difficulty B) Secondary teachers usually had a higher level of training C) Pay schedules generally were higher for secondary school teaching D) All of the above

Description : Secondary school teaching in the past held more prestige than elementary  education because Options: A) The subject-matter was at a higher level of difficulty B) Secondary teachers usually had a higher ... C) Pay schedules generally were higher for secondary school teaching D) All of the above

Last Answer : D) All of the above 

The modern consensus regarding the sending of disciplinary cases to the principal's office is that Options: A) It should be used only when other means have failed B) It is generally best used for first offense to show that non-sense will not be tolerated C) It is a sign of poor discipline D) It is generally advisable since the principal is ultimately responsible for the discipline in his school

Description : The modern consensus regarding the sending of disciplinary cases to the principal's office is that Options: A) It should be used only when other means have failed B) It is generally ... D) It is generally advisable since the principal is ultimately responsible for the discipline in his school

Last Answer : A) It should be used only when other means have failed 

The trial and error method of learning according to Thorndike could be classified as under Options: A) The principle of multiple responses B) The law of exercise C) The principle of partial activity D) The principle of Associative learning

Description : The trial and error method of learning according to Thorndike could be classified as under Options: A) The principle of multiple responses B) The law of exercise C) The principle of partial activity D) The principle of Associative learning

Last Answer : B) The law of exercise 

Which of the following would constitute the most proper action to take, if a child continues to talk after the class. has been asked to be quiet? Options: A) Speak loudly enough to be heard by the student who is talking B) Have the whole class sit with hands folded for five minutes to impress on them the need for silence C) Make the whole class stay after school D) Arrange to speak to him privately

Description : Which of the following would constitute the most proper action to take, if a child continues to talk after the class. has been asked to be quiet? Options: A) Speak loudly enough to be heard by ... the need for silence C) Make the whole class stay after school D) Arrange to speak to him privately

Last Answer : D) Arrange to speak to him privately 

The best way to establish rapport with your class is to Options: A) Demand the respect due your age and status B) Remain aloof, be a figure of authority C) Impress your students with your knowledge and skill D) Play the role of a guide who desires to help them

Description : The best way to establish rapport with your class is to Options: A) Demand the respect due your age and status B) Remain aloof, be a figure of authority C) Impress your students with your knowledge and skill D) Play the role of a guide who desires to help them

Last Answer : D) Play the role of a guide who desires to help them 

The function of a teacher primarily is that of a Options: A) Service-station attendant, filling students with knowledge B) Minister, tending to the personal and spiritual needs of children C) Guide, helping the child progress towards maximum growth D) Director, organizing and planning worth-while experiences for the class

Description : The function of a teacher primarily is that of a Options: A) Service-station attendant, filling students with knowledge B) Minister, tending to the personal and spiritual needs of children ... progress towards maximum growth D) Director, organizing and planning worth-while experiences for the class

Last Answer : C) Guide, helping the child progress towards maximum growth 

Political responsibilities make demands upon many people. Teachers should Options: A) Take a film stand on political issue and support their side in any way, they can B) Refuse to take a stand C) Accept civic responsibilities, but refuse to be drawn into fractional disputes D) Never mention politics in class

Description : Political responsibilities make demands upon many people. Teachers should Options: A) Take a film stand on political issue and support their side in any way, they can B) Refuse to take a ... civic responsibilities, but refuse to be drawn into fractional disputes D) Never mention politics in class

Last Answer : C) Accept civic responsibilities, but refuse to be drawn into fractional disputes 

A teacher is introducing a new subject when meeting the class for the first time it would be best to Options: A) Begin with the first lesson without delay B) Give a class a broad outline of the subject C) Begin at once with the review of the relevant material of the previous grades D) Concentrate on identifying potential trouble-makers and leaders of the classroom mischief

Description : A teacher is introducing a new subject when meeting the class for the first time it would be best to Options: A) Begin with the first lesson without delay B) Give a class a ... of the previous grades D) Concentrate on identifying potential trouble-makers and leaders of the classroom mischief

Last Answer : B) Give a class a broad outline of the subject