Description : Lengthening of long bones in humans occurs in a particular area of the bone. This area is called the: a) medullary canal b) cancellous bone c) periosteum (pron: per-E-ahs-tee-em) d) epiphysis (pron: eh-pif-eh-sis)
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- Epiphysis
Description : The type of gene interaction in which the effects of one gene override or mask the effects of other entirely different genes is called: a) linkage b) mutation c) pleitropy (pron: ply-ah-tropy) d) epistasis (pron: eh-pis-te-sis)
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- EPISTASIS
Description : The vesicles formed via the process known as phagocytosis (pron: fag-eh-seh-toe-sis) are called: a) lysosomes (pron: lye-sah-somes: somes rhymes with homes) b) Golgi apparatus c) food vacuoles d) mitochondria (pron: my-toe-chon-dria)
Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- FOOD VACUOLES
Description : Which of the following laws best describes the statement: The members of an homologous (pron: ho-MOL-eh-gus) pair of genes are separated during meiosis (pron: my-O-sis) of reproductive cells so that ... law of independent assortment c) law of filial (pron: FILL-ee-al) generation d) law of sorting
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- LAW OF SEGREGATION
Description : Of the following, which mechanisms are important i the death of erythrocytes (pron: eh-rith-reh-sites) in human blood? Is it a) phagocytosis (pron: fag-eh-seh-toe-sis) b) hemolysis c) mechanical damage d) all of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- all of the above
Description : On the Phanerozoic (pron: fan-eh-row-zo-ick) Time Scale, which of the following geologic periods occurred approximately 395 to 430 million years ago? Is it: w) Jurassic (pron: ju-ras-ick) x) Permian y) Carboniferous z) Silurian
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SILURIAN
Description : The several types of white blood cells are sometime collectively referred to as: a) erythrocytes (pron: eh-rith-row-cites) b) leukocytes (pron: lew-kah-cites) c) erythroblasts (pron: eh-rith-rah-blast) d) thrombocytes (pron: throm-bow-cites)
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- leukocytes
Description : What is the process of growth of a plant toward a light stimulus is called? a. Geotropism b. Chemotropism c. Phototropism d. Hydrotropism
Last Answer : c. Phototropism
Description : Between the layers of phospholipids in a cell membrane, there is an area that is: a) hydrophobic (pron: high-dro-fo-bick) b) hydrophillic (pron: high-dro-fill-ick) c) hygroscopic (pron: high-grow-scop-ick) d) hygrolipic (pron: high-grow-lip-ick)
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- HYDROPHOBIC
Description : The utilization of light energy to drive the synthesis of ATP is called as a. Photolysis b. Photophosphorylation c. Photosynthesis d. Respiration
Last Answer : Ans: C
Description : The process through which excess of light energy is dissipated in photosynthesis is known as (1) Quenching (2) Scavenging (3) Photolysis (4) Photophosphatylation
Last Answer : (1) Quenching Explanation: Quenching is a process in which absorbed light energy is dissipated as heat and does not take part in photochemistry. The phenomenon involves quenching of chlorophyll a (Chia) fluorescence, which is induced under steady-state illumination.
Description : The first step for initiation of photosynthesis will be (a) photolysis of water (b) excitement of chlorophyll molecules due to absorption of light (c) ATP formation (d) glucose formation.
Last Answer : (b) excitement of chlorophyll molecules due to absorption of light
Description : The process through which excess of light energy is dissipated in photosynthesis is known as (1) Quenching (2) Scavenging (3) Photolysis (4) Photophosphorylation
Last Answer : Quenching
Description : The splitting up of water molecules in plant cells in the presence of sunlight is called (A)Photophosphorylation (B) Photosynthesis (C) Photolysis (D) Phosphorylation
Last Answer : (C) Photolysis
Description : In plant cells, peroxisomes are associated with (a) photorespiration (b) phototropism (c) photoperiodism (d) photosynthesis.
Last Answer : (a) photorespiration
Description : As mitosis (pron: mie-TOE-sis) begins, the structure in the nucleus that disappears is the: a) spindle b) nucleolus (pron: new-klee-O-lus) c) chromatid (pron: KROME-a-tid) d) centromere (pron: SEN-tro-meer)
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- NUCLEOLUS
Description : In studies of the human body, which of the following terms can also be used when referring to the pituitary gland? I it: a) thymus b) hypophysis (pron: hypo-fi-sis) c) pancreas d) none of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- HYPOPHYSIS
Description : Gluconeogenesis (pron: glue-ko-nee-o-gen-e-sis) occur in which organ?
Last Answer : ANSWER: LIVER
Description : Invagination by a cell membrane forming a vesicle around a solid particle is a: a) lysosome b) phagocytosis (pron: fag-o-sigh-toe-sis) c) pinocytosis (pron: pin-o-sigh-toe-sis) d) peroxisomes (pron: pay-rak-se-som)
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- PHAGOCYTOSIS
Description : Bile has what function in digestion? a) emulsify lipids b) digest proteins c) gluconeogenesis (pron: glue-ko-nee-o-gen-e-sis) d) digest carbohydrates
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- EMULSIFY LIPIDS
Description : The condition in which there is a DECREASE in the number of white blood cells in humans is known as: a) leukocytosis (pron: lew-kO-sigh-toe-sis) b) leukopenia (pron: lew-kO-pea-nee-ah) c) leukemia (pron: lew-kee-me-ah) d) leukohyperia (pron: lew-kO-high-per-e-ah)
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- leukopenia
Description : Manganese is required in (a) plant cell wall formation (b) photolysis of water during photosynthesis (c) chlorophyll synthesis (d) nucleic acid synthesis.
Last Answer : d) nucleic acid synthesis.
Description : Antibodies are part of a group of serum (pron: SIR-em) proteins known as what?
Last Answer : ANSWER: IMMUNOGLOBULINS (pron: im-MYOON-o-glob-you-lins) or GLOBULINS
Description : What vascular tissue brings water and minerals to the leaves? a) phloem (pron: flow-em) b) xylem c) cambium d) rhizomes (pron: rye-zom)
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- XYLEM
Description : What kind of poisoning is known as plumbism (pron: plum - biz - em)?
Last Answer : ANSWER: LEAD POISONING
Description : Pedocal (pron: ped-eh-kal) soils are usually found to have developed in: w) forests x) swamps y) grasslands z) jungles
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- GRASSLANDS
Description : On the Phanerozoic (pron: fan-eh-reh-zO-ik) time scale, which of the following geologic periods occurred approximately 500 to 570 million years ago? Is it: w) Cambrian x) Ordovician (pron: ord-eh-vish-en) y) Carboniferous z) Silurian
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CAMBRIAN
Description : On the Phanerozoic (pron: fan-eh-reh-zO-ik) Time Scale, which of the following geologic periods occurred approximately 225 to 280 million years ago? Is it: w) Jurassic x) Permian y) Carboniferous z) Silurian
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- PERMIAN
Description : What is the primary CONSTITUENT of human bones? w) Calcium sulfate x) Calcium carbonate y) Hydroxyapatite (pron: high-drox-ee-ap-eh-tite) z) Chloroapatite (pron: klor-o-ap-eh-tite)
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- HYDROXYAPATITE
Description : Calciferol (pron: kal-sif-eh-rol) is the common name of what vitamin?
Last Answer : ANSWER: VITAMIN D
Description : The loss of water of crystallization from a hydrat when exposed to air is termed: w) efflorescence (pron: eh-floor-es-ence) x) deliquescence (pron: del-i-kwes-ence) y) quiescence (pron: kwi-es-ence) z) anhydrogenation
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- EFFLORESCENCE
Description : Which one of the following is NOT a vitamin? w) ascorbic acid x) niacin (pron: nI-eh-sen) y) trypsin (pron: trip-sen) z) riboflavin (pron: rye-bow-fla-vin)
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- TRYPSIN
Description : Which of the following terms describes the study o animal behavior based on comparisons, the observation of patterns, and the consideration of environmental adaptations? Is it: a) ethology (pron: eh-thol-eh-gee) b) evisceration (pron: eh-vis-eh-ray-shun) c) promotorism d) sociology
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- ETHOLOGY
Description : Which of the following is a term for mononuclear, granulocytic white blood cells that produce immunoglobulins? a) lymphocytes b) platelets c) erythrocytes (pron: eh-rith-reh-sites) d) none of these
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- LYMPHOCYTES
Description : Which of the following refers to the term -- tracheotomy (pron: tray-key-ot-eh-me)? a) an electrical determination of the flow rate of air through the trachea b) an incision of the trachea c) the removal of the trachea due to gross cancerous tumor formation d) none of these
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- AN INCISION OF THE TRACHEA
Description : Which of the following terms relates to the mating of genetically-related individuals ("blood relatives")? a) familialism (pron: feh-mil-yel-ism) b) kinship genetics c) consanguinity (pron: kon-sang-gwin-eh-tee) d) none of these
Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- CONSANGUINITY
Description : Which two of the following four bases in DNA are pyrimidine (pron: pie-rim-eh-den) bases? a) cytosine b) thymine c) adenine d) guanine (pron: gwa - neen)
Last Answer : ANSWER: A and B -- CYTOSINE and THYMINE
Description : Sharks are: a) amphibians b) bony fish c) cartilaginous fish (pron: kart-el-aj-eh-nes) d) reptiles
Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- CARTILAGINOUS FISH
Description : Name a pyrimidine (pron: pie-rim-eh-den) base.
Last Answer : ANSWER: THYMINE or CYTOSINE or URACIL
Description : Melatonin (pron: mel-eh-toe-nin) is produced by the: a) skin b) pineal gland c) liver d) pituitary gland
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- PINEAL GLAND
Description : Sponges are included in which of the following phyla? a) Cnidaria (pron: nid-air-e-ah) b) Porifera c) Reptilia d) Foraminifera (pron: feh-ram-eh-nif-eh-rah)
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- PORIFERA
Description : A lake which has high nutrient availability is: a) oligotrophic (pron: all-i-go-tro-fik) b) eutrophic (pron: you-tro-fik) c) mesotrophic (pron: mez-eh-tro-fik)
Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- eutropHic
Description : The name of the ductless glands which secrete thei product into the circulatory system are: a) exocrine (pron: ek-seh-kren) b) apocrine (pron: ap-eh-kren) c) holocrine (pron: hoe-leh-kren) d) endocrine (pron: en-deh-kren)
Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- ENDOcrine
Description : Octopus and squid belong to the class of molluscs known as: a) cephalopoda (pron: sef-eh-lah-pod-ah) b) bivalvia c) gastropoda (pron: gas-tro-pod-ah) d) polyplacophora (pron: poly-pla-so-for-ah)
Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- CEPHALOPODA
Description : The per capita birth rate of a population is known as its: w) mortality x) natality (pron: nay-tal-eh-ty) y) population density z) carrying capacity
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- NATALITY
Description : The first step in photosynthesis is photolysis of water
Last Answer : The first step in photosynthesis is photolysis of water A. Excitation of chlorophyll by light ... . ATP synthesis D. Production of assimilatory power
Description : The liberation of oxygen during photosynthesis is due to - (1) hydrolysis of carbohydrates (2) photolysis of water (3) reduction of CO2 (4) breakdown of chlorophyll
Last Answer : (2) photolysis of water Explanation: In the process of photosynthesis, oxygen is produced from the photolysis of water. The photolysis of water occurs when light is used to renew split water and ... , also referred to as ATP. The hydrogen remains in the leaf and participates in further reactions.
Description : The liberation of oxygen during photosynthesis is due to (1) hydrolysis of carbohydrates (2) photolysis of water (3) reduction of CO2 (4) breakdown of chlorophyll
Last Answer : photolysis of water
Description : Growth of plant towards light is called? (A)Phototropism (B) Photorespiration (C) Photocromatism (D) Photoperiodism
Last Answer : (D) Photoperiodism
Description : Which of the following is a method that can be used to overcome the tendency toward conformity in group decision-making? (a) Brainstorming ; (b) Nominal group technique ; (c) Groupthink ; (d) Electronic meetings
Last Answer : (a) Brainstorming ;