Which one of the following atoms has two unpaired electrons in its ground state: w) Sodium x) Calcium y) Oxygen z) Aluminum

Which one of the following atoms has two unpaired electrons in its ground state: w) Sodium x) Calcium y) Oxygen z) Aluminum
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ANSWER: Y -- OXYGEN
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Unpaired electrons are present in ground-state ato of: w) Helium x) Calcium y) Oxygen z) Magnesium

Description : Unpaired electrons are present in ground-state ato of: w) Helium x) Calcium y) Oxygen z) Magnesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- OXYGEN

Molecular oxygen is said to be paramagnetic. This indicates that molecular oxygen: w) is a gas at room temperature x) forms molecules containing two oxygen atoms y) has an approximate molecular weight of 32 z) has unpaired electrons

Description : Molecular oxygen is said to be paramagnetic. This indicates that molecular oxygen: w) is a gas at room temperature x) forms molecules containing two oxygen atoms y) has an approximate molecular weight of 32 z) has unpaired electrons

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HAS UNPAIRED ELECTRONS

How many unpaired electrons are there in the groun state of Al3+? w) 0 x) 1 y) 2 z) 3

Description : How many unpaired electrons are there in the groun state of Al3+? w) 0 x) 1 y) 2 z) 3

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 0

Which of the 3rd period elements loses electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Silicon

Description : Which of the 3rd period elements loses electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Silicon

Last Answer : ANSWER: A-SODIUM

Which of the following elements gains electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Fluorine

Description : Which of the following elements gains electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Fluorine

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- FLUORINE

Which of the following elements would form a covalent bond with Bromine? w) Calcium x) Aluminum y) Oxygen z) Tin

Description : Which of the following elements would form a covalent bond with Bromine? w) Calcium x) Aluminum y) Oxygen z) Tin

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- OXYGEN

Which of the following is the element which makes up about 8 percent of the earth's crust and occurs in all rocks except limestone and sandstone? w) sulfur x) aluminum y) sodium z) magnesium

Description : Which of the following is the element which makes up about 8 percent of the earth's crust and occurs in all rocks except limestone and sandstone? w) sulfur x) aluminum y) sodium z) magnesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALUMINUM

Thermite is a mixture of aluminum and: w) hematite x) sodium oxide y) iron z) magnesium

Description : Thermite is a mixture of aluminum and: w) hematite x) sodium oxide y) iron z) magnesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HEMATITE

Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize aqueous Sodium Hydroxide? w) sodium carbonate x) silicon dioxide y) aluminum oxide z) phosphorus pentoxide

Description : Which of the following substances would be the best choice to neutralize aqueous Sodium Hydroxide? w) sodium carbonate x) silicon dioxide y) aluminum oxide z) phosphorus pentoxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PHOSPHORUS PENTOXIDE

Which of the following elements would form an acid oxide with the formula XO2 and an acidic compound with hydrogen with the formula XH2? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Sulfur

Description : Which of the following elements would form an acid oxide with the formula XO2 and an acidic compound with hydrogen with the formula XH2? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Sulfur

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SULFUR

Which of the following metals is LEAST reactive toward atmospheric oxygen? w) Lead x) Copper y) Iron z) Aluminum

Description : Which of the following metals is LEAST reactive toward atmospheric oxygen? w) Lead x) Copper y) Iron z) Aluminum

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- COPPER

The bond most likely to be formed when two atoms differ SOMEWHAT in their tendency to attract electrons is: w) nonpolar ionic x) polar ionic y) polar covalent z) nonpolar covalent

Description : The bond most likely to be formed when two atoms differ SOMEWHAT in their tendency to attract electrons is: w) nonpolar ionic x) polar ionic y) polar covalent z) nonpolar covalent

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- POLAR COVALENT

The nuclei of heavy atoms generally contain: w) more electrons than neutrons x) more protons than electrons y) more neutrons than electrons z) more orbitals than electrons

Description : The nuclei of heavy atoms generally contain: w) more electrons than neutrons x) more protons than electrons y) more neutrons than electrons z) more orbitals than electrons

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MORE NEUTRONS THAN ELECTRONS

The noble gases have low boiling points because: w) their ionization potentials are very low x) only weak Van der Waals forces hold the atoms together y) they are produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air z) they have eight electrons in the outer shell

Description : The noble gases have low boiling points because: w) their ionization potentials are very low x) only weak Van der Waals forces hold the atoms together y) they are produced by the fractional distillation of liquid air z) they have eight electrons in the outer shell

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ONLY WEAK VAN DER WAALS FORCES HOLD THE ATOMS TOGETHER

Some physicians suggest that women supplement their diets with antacids to supply additional amounts of a certain element thought to reduce the risk of osteoporosis. The ingredient in antacids which provides this element is: w) calcium carbonate x) aluminum hydroxide y) magnesium hydroxide z) simethicone

Description : Some physicians suggest that women supplement their diets with antacids to supply additional amounts of a certain element thought to reduce the risk of osteoporosis. The ingredient in antacids which ... element is: w) calcium carbonate x) aluminum hydroxide y) magnesium hydroxide z) simethicone 

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CALCIUM CARBONATE

Which of the following is not characteristic of resonance? (a) The canonical structures have the constituent atoms in the same relative positions (b) They have nearly the same energy (c) They have the same number of unpaired electrons (d) The actual structure can be represented on paper using the conventional symbols

Description : Which of the following is not characteristic of resonance? (a) The canonical structures have the constituent atoms in the same relative positions (b) They have nearly the same energy (c) ... of unpaired electrons (d) The actual structure can be represented on paper using the conventional symbols

Last Answer : Ans:(d)

Which of the following atoms or ions would be the smallest? w) sodium atom x) magnesium atom y) singly charged sodium ion z) doubly charged magnesium ion

Description : Which of the following atoms or ions would be the smallest? w) sodium atom x) magnesium atom y) singly charged sodium ion z) doubly charged magnesium ion

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- DOUBLY CHARGED MAGNESIUM ION

Calcium carbonate is most soluble in: w) 0.2 Molar Sodium carbonate x) 0.1 Molar Calcium chloride y) 0.1 Molar Sodium hydroxide z) 0.1 Molar Hydrochloric acid

Description : Calcium carbonate is most soluble in: w) 0.2 Molar Sodium carbonate x) 0.1 Molar Calcium chloride y) 0.1 Molar Sodium hydroxide z) 0.1 Molar Hydrochloric acid

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- 0.1 MOLAR HYDROCHLORIC ACID

How many atoms of oxygen are in a glucose molecule w) 2 x) 6 y) 10 z) 12

Description : How many atoms of oxygen are in a glucose molecule w) 2 x) 6 y) 10 z) 12

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 6

If two atoms exert equal attractions for electrons, they can form: w) a nonpolar covalent bond x) an ionic bond y) a polar covalent bond z) no bond

Description : If two atoms exert equal attractions for electrons, they can form: w) a nonpolar covalent bond x) an ionic bond y) a polar covalent bond z) no bond

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- A NONPOLAR COVALENT BOND

Which of the following materials are used in the manufacture of pig iron from iron ore? w) Limestone and carbon x) Calcium oxide and oxygen y) Chromium and nickel z) Oxygen and sulfur dioxide

Description : Which of the following materials are used in the manufacture of pig iron from iron ore? w) Limestone and carbon x) Calcium oxide and oxygen y) Chromium and nickel z) Oxygen and sulfur dioxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LIMESTONE AND CARBON

Which of the following are alloying materials used the manufacture of stainless steel? w) Limestone and carbon x) Calcium oxide and oxygen y) Oxygen and sulfur dioxide z) Chromium and nickel

Description : Which of the following are alloying materials used the manufacture of stainless steel? w) Limestone and carbon x) Calcium oxide and oxygen y) Oxygen and sulfur dioxide z) Chromium and nickel

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CHROMIUM AND NICKEL

Oxygen has a valence number of -1 in: w) Sodium Peroxide x) Potassium Chlorate y) Water z) Sodium Hydroxide

Description : Oxygen has a valence number of -1 in: w) Sodium Peroxide x) Potassium Chlorate y) Water z) Sodium Hydroxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SODIUM PEROXIDE

The mineral halite is: w) potassium chloride x) sodium chloride y) calcium chloride z) calcium bromide

Description : The mineral halite is: w) potassium chloride x) sodium chloride y) calcium chloride z) calcium bromide

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SODIUM CHLORIDE

Which of the following metals is obtained from its most common ore using an electrolytic process? w) nickel x) tin y) aluminum z) manganese

Description : Which of the following metals is obtained from its most common ore using an electrolytic process? w) nickel x) tin y) aluminum z) manganese

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALUMINUM

This noncombustible liquid in its dry form is noncorrosive to common metals except aluminum. About 90% of all of this material which is manufactured goes into the production of chlorofluorocarbons. Is this substance: w) carbon tetrachloride x) methylene chloride y) hydrogen chloride z) methyl fluoride

Description : This noncombustible liquid in its dry form is noncorrosive to common metals except aluminum. About 90% of all of this material which is manufactured goes into the production of chlorofluorocarbons. ... substance: w) carbon tetrachloride x) methylene chloride y) hydrogen chloride z) methyl fluoride

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CARBON TETRACHLORIDE

A reduction reaction always involves the: w) loss of electrons x) gain of electrons y) addition of oxygen z) removal of oxygen

Description : A reduction reaction always involves the: w) loss of electrons x) gain of electrons y) addition of oxygen z) removal of oxygen

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GAIN OF ELECTRONS

Which of the following elements does not occur in nature as a native ore? w) silver x) gold y) platinum z) aluminum

Description : Which of the following elements does not occur in nature as a native ore? w) silver x) gold y) platinum z) aluminum

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ALUMINUM

Mendeleev proposed the existence of an unknown element that he called eka-aluminum. The element is now called: w) magnesium x) silicon y) gallium z) germanium

Description : Mendeleev proposed the existence of an unknown element that he called eka-aluminum. The element is now called: w) magnesium x) silicon y) gallium z) germanium

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- GALLIUM

Which of the following groups of elements have an OUTER ELECTRONIC configuration of S-2-P-2? w) halogens x) Nitrogen-Phosphorus Group y) Carbon-Silicon Group z) Boron-Aluminum Group

Description : Which of the following groups of elements have an OUTER ELECTRONIC configuration of S-2-P-2? w) halogens x) Nitrogen-Phosphorus Group y) Carbon-Silicon Group z) Boron-Aluminum Group

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CARBON-SILICON GROUP

How is paramagnetic character of a compound is related to the no. of unpaired electrons?

Description : How is paramagnetic character of a compound is related to the no. of unpaired electrons?

Last Answer : Ans. Greater the number of unpaired electrons greater will be the paramagnetic character

Which of the following statements is correct regarding nucleophiles? (a) They have an overall positive charge(b) They have a lone-pair of electrons(c) They have an unpaired electron(d) They have empty orbitals

Description : Which of the following statements is correct regarding nucleophiles? (a) They have an overall positive charge (b) They have a lone-pair of electrons (c) They have an unpaired electron (d) They have empty orbitals

Last Answer : (b) They have a lone-pair of electrons

What is the name given to a substance with one or more unpaired electrons?

Description : What is the name given to a substance with one or more unpaired electrons?

Last Answer : ANSWER: FREE RADICAL

A small hole in a sheet of aluminum foil is used to diffract yellow light both under water and in a vacuum. Which is true? w) light diffracts less in the water because its wavelength is larger. x) light diffracts less in the water because its wavelength is smaller. y) light diffracts more in the water because its wavelength is larger. z) light diffracts more in the water because its wavelength is smaller.

Description : A small hole in a sheet of aluminum foil is used to diffract yellow light both under water and in a vacuum. Which is true? w) light diffracts less in the water because its wavelength is ... because its wavelength is larger. z) light diffracts more in the water because its wavelength is smaller.

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LIGHT DIFFRACTS LESS IN THE WATER BECAUSE ITS WAVELENGTH IS SMALLER

How many carbon atoms are there in one naphthalene molecule? w) 6 x) 8 y) 10 z) 15

Description : How many carbon atoms are there in one naphthalene molecule? w) 6 x) 8 y) 10 z) 15

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 10

Carbon atoms link together with other carbon atoms in all of the following ways EXCEPT w) networks x) chains y) ionic bonds z) rings

Description : Carbon atoms link together with other carbon atoms in all of the following ways EXCEPT w) networks x) chains y) ionic bonds z) rings

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IONIC BONDS

What is a typical spacing between atoms in a crystal, e.g., copper or rock salt? w) 0.1 Angstroms x) 2 Angstroms y) 20 Angstroms z) 100 Angstroms

Description : What is a typical spacing between atoms in a crystal, e.g., copper or rock salt? w) 0.1 Angstroms x) 2 Angstroms y) 20 Angstroms z) 100 Angstroms

Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- 2 ANGSTROMS

In 2-butene, which of the following bonds prevents the atoms at each end of the bond from rotating with respect to each other. Is it an: w) ionic bond x) sigma bond y) strong bond z) double bond

Description : In 2-butene, which of the following bonds prevents the atoms at each end of the bond from rotating with respect to each other. Is it an: w) ionic bond x) sigma bond y) strong bond z) double bond

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- DOUBLE BOND

Which of the following pairs of numbers best represents the diameter, in nanometers, of most atoms? w) between 0.1 and 0.5 x) between 1 and 10 y) between 10 and 100 z) between 10,000 and 1,000,000

Description : Which of the following pairs of numbers best represents the diameter, in nanometers, of most atoms? w) between 0.1 and 0.5 x) between 1 and 10 y) between 10 and 100 z) between 10,000 and 1,000,000

Last Answer : ANSWER: A -- BETWEEN 0.1 AND 0.5

Which of the following inert gas atoms is the heaviest? w) xenon x) neon y) radon z) krypton

Description : Which of the following inert gas atoms is the heaviest? w) xenon x) neon y) radon z) krypton

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- RADON

How many neighboring atoms are in contact with eac atom in a monatomic body-centered cubic structure. w) 4 x) 6 y) 8 z) 12

Description : How many neighboring atoms are in contact with eac atom in a monatomic body-centered cubic structure. w) 4 x) 6 y) 8 z) 12

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 8

How many carbon atoms are there in one napthalene molecule? w) 6 x) 8 y) 10 z) 15

Description : How many carbon atoms are there in one napthalene molecule? w) 6 x) 8 y) 10 z) 15

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- 10

The atoms in sugar are bound by what type of bond? w) ionic x) hydrogen y) covalent z) van der Waals

Description : The atoms in sugar are bound by what type of bond? w) ionic x) hydrogen y) covalent z) van der Waals

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- COVALENT

Hydrocarbons that contain a triple bond between carbon atoms are known as: w) alkenes x) alkanes y) alkynes z) polymers

Description : Hydrocarbons that contain a triple bond between carbon atoms are known as: w) alkenes x) alkanes y) alkynes z) polymers

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ALKYNES

Solids may be considered to be either crystalline noncrystalline. The basic difference between them is that a crystal, in contrast to a noncrystal: w) has a sharp melting point x) has an irregular array of atoms y) exhibits double refraction z) has a completely regular atomic or molecular structure

Description : Solids may be considered to be either crystalline noncrystalline. The basic difference between them is that a crystal, in contrast to a noncrystal: w) has a sharp melting point x) has an irregular array of atoms y) exhibits double refraction z) has a completely regular atomic or molecular structure

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HAS A COMPLETELY REGULAR ATOMIC OR MOLECULAR STRUCTURE

The triple bond between the carbon atoms causes acetylene, C2H2, to have which of the following shapes? w) trigonal planar (pron: try-gon-al) x) linear y) tetrahedral z) trigonal bipyramidal

Description : The triple bond between the carbon atoms causes acetylene, C2H2, to have which of the following shapes? w) trigonal planar (pron: try-gon-al) x) linear y) tetrahedral z) trigonal bipyramidal

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- LINEAR

In the common dry cell, the zinc atoms are: w) reduced at the cathode x) oxidized at the cathode y) oxidized at the anode z) reduced at the anode

Description : In the common dry cell, the zinc atoms are: w) reduced at the cathode x) oxidized at the cathode y) oxidized at the anode z) reduced at the anode

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- OXIDIZED AT THE ANODE

Which of the following contain sp2 hybridized carbon atoms? w) alkanes x) alkenes y) alkynes z) cycloalkanes

Description : Which of the following contain sp2 hybridized carbon atoms? w) alkanes x) alkenes y) alkynes z) cycloalkanes

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALKENES

Steel is composed of a number of elements. The two essential elements are iron and w) aluminum x) carbon y) nickel z) silicon

Description : Steel is composed of a number of elements. The two essential elements are iron and w) aluminum x) carbon y) nickel z) silicon 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- CARBON

Which pot of water will boil LAST when all are heated by the same source? w) aluminum pot x) iron pot y) brass pot z) titanium pot

Description : Which pot of water will boil LAST when all are heated by the same source? w) aluminum pot x) iron pot y) brass pot z) titanium pot

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- TITANIUM POT