Unpaired electrons are present in ground-state ato of: w) Helium x) Calcium y) Oxygen z) Magnesium

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Answer :

ANSWER: Y -- OXYGEN

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Description : Which one of the following atoms has two unpaired electrons in its ground state: w) Sodium x) Calcium y) Oxygen z) Aluminum

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- OXYGEN

Description : Molecular oxygen is said to be paramagnetic. This indicates that molecular oxygen: w) is a gas at room temperature x) forms molecules containing two oxygen atoms y) has an approximate molecular weight of 32 z) has unpaired electrons

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HAS UNPAIRED ELECTRONS

Description : How many unpaired electrons are there in the groun state of Al3+? w) 0 x) 1 y) 2 z) 3

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 0

Description : Which of the 3rd period elements loses electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Silicon

Last Answer : ANSWER: A-SODIUM

Description : Which of the following elements gains electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Fluorine

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- FLUORINE

Description : Dry ice is the solid form of what gas? w) nitrogen x) oxygen y) helium z) carbon dioxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CARBON DIOXIDE

Description : Some physicians suggest that women supplement their diets with antacids to supply additional amounts of a certain element thought to reduce the risk of osteoporosis. The ingredient in antacids which ... element is: w) calcium carbonate x) aluminum hydroxide y) magnesium hydroxide z) simethicone 

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CALCIUM CARBONATE

Description : Alpha particles are nuclei of: w) hydrogen x) helium y) oxygen z) nitrogen

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HELIUM

Description : Which two gases are used to disinfect water in sewage treatment facilities? w) helium and nitrogen x) ozone and chlorine y) oxygen and hydrogen z) nitrogen and chlorine 

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- OZONE AND CHLORINE

Description : Which of the following elements would form a covalent bond with Bromine? w) Calcium x) Aluminum y) Oxygen z) Tin

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- OXYGEN

Description : Which of the following materials are used in the manufacture of pig iron from iron ore? w) Limestone and carbon x) Calcium oxide and oxygen y) Chromium and nickel z) Oxygen and sulfur dioxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LIMESTONE AND CARBON

Description : Which of the following are alloying materials used the manufacture of stainless steel? w) Limestone and carbon x) Calcium oxide and oxygen y) Oxygen and sulfur dioxide z) Chromium and nickel

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CHROMIUM AND NICKEL

Description : The number of unpaired electrons present in complex ion `[FeF_(6)]^(3-)` is:

Last Answer : The number of unpaired electrons present in complex ion `[FeF_(6)]^(3-)` is: A. 5 B. 4 C. 6 D. 0

Description : In `S_(2)` molecule the two unpaired electrons are present in

Last Answer : In `S_(2)` molecule the two unpaired electrons are present in A. `pi` B. `pi^(**)` C. `sigma` D. `sigma^(**)`

Description : How many unpaired electrons are present in iron?

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Description : How many unpaired electrons are present in each atom of phosphorus?

Last Answer : Three unpaired electrons are present in each atom ofphosphorus.

Description : Which of the following gases is more soluble in water as the water temperature increases? w) Helium x) Air y) Carbon dioxide z) Hydrogen

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HELIUM

Description : Which of the following elements has the highest first ionization energy? w) Helium x) Neon y) Fluorine z) Argon

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HELIUM

Description : The three isotopes of hydrogen are protium, tritiu and: w) heprin x) helium y) duodenum z) deuterium

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Description : Which one of the following statements is TRUE regarding the molar heat capacity for the noble gases? w) heat capacity decreases from Helium to Xenon x) heat capacity increases from helium to argon y) heat ... Helium to Argon, then decreases to Xenon z) heat capacity is the same for all noble gases 

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Description : A reduction reaction always involves the: w) loss of electrons x) gain of electrons y) addition of oxygen z) removal of oxygen

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GAIN OF ELECTRONS

Description : How is paramagnetic character of a compound is related to the no. of unpaired electrons?

Last Answer : Ans. Greater the number of unpaired electrons greater will be the paramagnetic character

Description : Which of the following statements is correct regarding nucleophiles? (a) They have an overall positive charge (b) They have a lone-pair of electrons (c) They have an unpaired electron (d) They have empty orbitals

Last Answer : (b) They have a lone-pair of electrons

Description : What is the name given to a substance with one or more unpaired electrons?

Last Answer : ANSWER: FREE RADICAL

Description : Which of the following metals is least subject to oxidation? w) silver x) gold y) magnesium z) nickel

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GOLD

Description : Which one of the following metals is essential to the structure and functioning of hemoglobin? w) copper x) magnesium y) tin z) iron

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- IRON

Description : Which one of the following metals is immune to corrosion by air, water, hydrochloric acid and nitric acid; but is soluble in aqua regia? w) gold x) silver y) magnesium z) nickel

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- GOLD

Description : Which of the following is the element which makes up about 8 percent of the earth's crust and occurs in all rocks except limestone and sandstone? w) sulfur x) aluminum y) sodium z) magnesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ALUMINUM

Description : Which of the following would be least soluble in water? w) Carbon Tetrachloride x) Sodium Oxide y) Magnesium Bromide z) Potassium Phosphate

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CARBON TETRACHLORIDE 

Description : Mendeleev proposed the existence of an unknown element that he called eka-aluminum. The element is now called: w) magnesium x) silicon y) gallium z) germanium

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- GALLIUM

Description : Which of the following aqueous solutions would hav the lowest boiling point? Would it be a 1.0 molal solution of: w) Hydrochloric acid x) Sodium Hydroxide y) Acetic Acid, z) Magnesium Chloride

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Description : Thermite is a mixture of aluminum and: w) hematite x) sodium oxide y) iron z) magnesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HEMATITE

Description : Which of the following atoms or ions would be the smallest? w) sodium atom x) magnesium atom y) singly charged sodium ion z) doubly charged magnesium ion

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- DOUBLY CHARGED MAGNESIUM ION

Description : If the first ionization energy of magnesium is 176 kilocalories per mole, one would expect the second ionization energy t be approximately: w) 350 kilocalories per mole x) 1,760 kilocalories per mole y) 200 kilocalories per mole z) 20 kilocalories per mole

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- 350 KILOCALORIES PER MOLE 

Description : Which of the following metals is a solid at room temperature, yet melts in your hand? w) gallium x) cesium y) sodium z) magnesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- GALLIUM

Description : Which of the following metals melts in your hand? w) gallium x) cesium y) sodium z) magnesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- GALLIUM

Description : Which of the following would have the largest THIR ionization energy? Is it: w) Boron x) Carbon y) Nitrogen z) Magnesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MAGNESIUM

Description : Which of the following elements would form an acid oxide with the formula XO2 and an acidic compound with hydrogen with the formula XH2? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Sulfur

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SULFUR

Description : Of the following, which is the best fuel for a nuclear fusion reactor: w) hydrogen x) lithium y) deuterium z) helium 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- DEUTERIUM

Description : Which of the following is NEVER used as a coolant in nuclear reactors: w) liquid nitrogen x) liquid sodium y) water z) helium gas

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- LIQUID NITROGEN

Description : What is the wavelength of red light emitted by a helium-neon laser? w) 122 nanometers x) 633 nanometers y) 2.43 picometers z) 1.37 micrometers

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Description : In the sun, helium is produced from hydrogen by: w) radioactive decay x) disintegration y) fission z) fusion

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Description : Most commercial nuclear power plants worldwide are cooled by: w) sodium x) mercury y) helium z) water

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Description : One mole of electrons is known as: w) a Faraday x) a Henry y) a Coulomb z) an Ampere

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Description : The nuclei of heavy atoms generally contain: w) more electrons than neutrons x) more protons than electrons y) more neutrons than electrons z) more orbitals than electrons

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Description : The silver luster of the metals can be attributed to one of the following. It is attributed to their free w) protons x) ions y) neutrons z) electrons

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ELECTRONS 

Description : The orbital angular momemtum quantum number indicates which one of the following? w) the average distance of the electrons from the nucleus x) the direction of spin of the electron y) the shape of the orbital z) the position about the three axes in space of the orbital 

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- THE SHAPE OF THE ORBITAL

Description : What is the process by which an atom gains electrons? w) Reduction x) Neutralization y) Electrolysis z) Oxidation

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Description : Compared to Chlorine, Bromine has: w) smaller atomic size x) higher density y) lower boiling point z) greater number of outer electrons

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- HIGHER DENSITY