Elements that exist in two or more distinctly different solid forms are known as: w) azeotropes x) allotropes y) isotopes z) isochores

Elements that exist in two or more distinctly different solid forms are known as: w) azeotropes x) allotropes y) isotopes z) isochores
by

1 Answer

Answer :

 ANSWER: X -- ALLOTROPES 
by

Related questions

There are two elements calcium (atomic number 20) and argon (atomic number 18) The mass number of both the elements is 40. They are therefore known as (a) isotones (b) isochores (c) isobars (d) isotopes

Description : There are two elements calcium (atomic number 20) and argon (atomic number 18) The mass number of both the elements is 40. They are therefore known as (a) isotones (b) isochores (c) isobars (d) isotopes

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Which one of the following best defines the word “allotropes”? A Different structural forms of an element B A pair of substances that differ by H+ C Elements that possess properties intermediate between those of metals and nonmetals D Atoms of a given atomic number that have a specific number of neutrons E The different phases (solid, liquid or gas) of a substance

Description : Which one of the following best defines the word allotropes ? A Different structural forms of an element B A pair of substances that differ by H+ C Elements that possess properties intermediate between ... a specific number of neutrons E The different phases (solid, liquid or gas) of a substance

Last Answer : A Different structural forms of an element 

The mass spectrograph directly yields a value for which one of the following? w) mass of a photon x) mass of a neutron y) masses of isotopes of elements z) mass to charge ratio of ions

Description : The mass spectrograph directly yields a value for which one of the following? w) mass of a photon x) mass of a neutron y) masses of isotopes of elements z) mass to charge ratio of ions

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- MASS TO CHARGE RATIO OF IONS

The three isotopes of hydrogen are protium, tritiu and: w) heprin x) helium y) duodenum z) deuterium

Description : The three isotopes of hydrogen are protium, tritiu and: w) heprin x) helium y) duodenum z) deuterium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- DEUTERIUM

Isotopes of an element have different numbers of: w) electrons x) protons y) neutrons z) leptons

Description : Isotopes of an element have different numbers of: w) electrons x) protons y) neutrons z) leptons

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NEUTRONS

The neutrons in an atom: w) are part of the nuclear charge x) rotate about the nucleus in elliptical orbits y) vary in number with different isotopes z) are always equal in number to the total number of protons

Description : The neutrons in an atom: w) are part of the nuclear charge x) rotate about the nucleus in elliptical orbits y) vary in number with different isotopes z) are always equal in number to the total number of protons

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- VARY IN NUMBER WITH DIFFERENT ISOTOPES 

Which of the following elements would most likely be a silvery solid at room temperature? w) Sodium x) Silicon y) Selenium z) Astatine

Description : Which of the following elements would most likely be a silvery solid at room temperature? w) Sodium x) Silicon y) Selenium z) Astatine

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SODIUM

Which of the following elements forms a tetrahedra structure? w) carbon x) beryllium y) boron z) fluorine

Description : Which of the following elements forms a tetrahedra structure? w) carbon x) beryllium y) boron z) fluorine

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- CARBON

Most of the new atoms formed when atoms in a nuclear reactor capture neutrons without fissioning are: w) fission products x) activation products y) actinides z) lead isotopes

Description : Most of the new atoms formed when atoms in a nuclear reactor capture neutrons without fissioning are: w) fission products x) activation products y) actinides z) lead isotopes

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ACTINIDES

The internal structure of crystals was first studied with which of the following? w) x-rays x) isotopes y) electron microscopes z) lasers

Description : The internal structure of crystals was first studied with which of the following? w) x-rays x) isotopes y) electron microscopes z) lasers

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- X-RAYS

At room temperature, most elements are in which phase of matter? w) solid x) liquid y) gas z) plasma

Description : At room temperature, most elements are in which phase of matter? w) solid x) liquid y) gas z) plasma

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- SOLID

The existence of an element in two or more forms i the same physical phase is known as: w) allotropy x) diphasisty y) polyformation z) diatomic existence

Description : The existence of an element in two or more forms i the same physical phase is known as: w) allotropy x) diphasisty y) polyformation z) diatomic existence

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ALLOTROPY

Immiscible liquids: w) are not mutually soluble x) dissolve in each other y) dissolve in more than one liquid z) are unstable and chemically react e) do not exist

Description : Immiscible liquids: w) are not mutually soluble x) dissolve in each other y) dissolve in more than one liquid z) are unstable and chemically react e) do not exist

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ARE NOT MUTUALLY SOLUBLE

The element which shows large number of allotropes among VIA group elements

Description : The element which shows large number of allotropes among VIA group elements

Last Answer : The element which shows large number of allotropes among VIA group elements A. S B. Se C. Po D. Te

Elements that show the properties of both metals and non-metals are called (a) Allotropes (b) Metalloids (c) Alloys (d) Colloids

Description : Elements that show the properties of both metals and non-metals are called (a) Allotropes (b) Metalloids (c) Alloys (d) Colloids

Last Answer : Ans:(b)

The lanthanide series elements are also known as: w) rare earth elements x) non-metals y) fifth period elements z) sixth period elements

Description : The lanthanide series elements are also known as: w) rare earth elements x) non-metals y) fifth period elements z) sixth period elements

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- RARE EARTH ELEMENTS

A negative heat of solution indicates that: w) an endothermic dissolving process occurs x) solute solubility increases with rising solution temperature y) solute solubility decreases with rising solution temperature z) super-saturation conditions exist

Description : A negative heat of solution indicates that: w) an endothermic dissolving process occurs x) solute solubility increases with rising solution temperature y) solute solubility decreases with rising solution temperature z) super-saturation conditions exist

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- SOLUTE SOLUBILITY DECREASES WITH RISING SOLUTION TEMPERATURE

What are minimum boiling azeotropes? Give one example?

Description : What are minimum boiling azeotropes? Give one example?

Last Answer : Ans:- A mixture which boils at temp. lower than boiling point of its components the mixture is known as minimum boiling azeotropes. E.g water and Benzene.

What are maximum boiling azeotropes? Give one example?

Description : What are maximum boiling azeotropes? Give one example?

Last Answer : Ans:- A mixture which boils at temp. brighter than the boiling point of its components the mixture is known as maximum boiling azeotropes. Eg- a mixture of HCl and H2O containing 20.2% of HCl by weight.

Molecular oxygen is said to be paramagnetic. This indicates that molecular oxygen: w) is a gas at room temperature x) forms molecules containing two oxygen atoms y) has an approximate molecular weight of 32 z) has unpaired electrons

Description : Molecular oxygen is said to be paramagnetic. This indicates that molecular oxygen: w) is a gas at room temperature x) forms molecules containing two oxygen atoms y) has an approximate molecular weight of 32 z) has unpaired electrons

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- HAS UNPAIRED ELECTRONS

Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt

Description : Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ICE

The process of a solid converting directly into a gas is called: w) fusion x) sublimation y) condensation z) distillation

Description : The process of a solid converting directly into a gas is called: w) fusion x) sublimation y) condensation z) distillation

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SUBLIMATION 

The energy required to melt one mole of a solid at its melting point is called one of the following. w) the molar heat of fusion x) the molar hear of vaporization y) the molar heat of capacity z) the melting point

Description : The energy required to melt one mole of a solid at its melting point is called one of the following. w) the molar heat of fusion x) the molar hear of vaporization y) the molar heat of capacity z) the melting point

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- THE MOLAR HEAT OF FUSION

The critical temperature is the temperature: w) above which a substance cannot be vaporized x) at which the density is a minimum y) at which solid, liquid, and vapor are in equilibrium z) above which the substance cannot be liquified.

Description : The critical temperature is the temperature: w) above which a substance cannot be vaporized x) at which the density is a minimum y) at which solid, liquid, and vapor are in equilibrium z) above which the substance cannot be liquified.

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ABOVE WHICH THE SUBSTANCE CANNOT BE LIQUIFIED. 

Which one of the following is classified as a covalent network solid crystal? w) CaO x) SiO2 y) CO2 z) Pb

Description : Which one of the following is classified as a covalent network solid crystal? w) CaO x) SiO2 y) CO2 z) Pb

Last Answer : ANSWER: B -- SiO2

Dry ice is the solid form of what gas? w) nitrogen x) oxygen y) helium z) carbon dioxide

Description : Dry ice is the solid form of what gas? w) nitrogen x) oxygen y) helium z) carbon dioxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- CARBON DIOXIDE

Which of the following is not a covalent network solid? w) silicon dioxide x) silicon oxide y) boron nitrate z) sodium oxide

Description : Which of the following is not a covalent network solid? w) silicon dioxide x) silicon oxide y) boron nitrate z) sodium oxide

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- SODIUM OXIDE

Which of the following substances is an ionic netw solid? w) Diamond x) Table Salt y) Brass z) Dry ice

Description : Which of the following substances is an ionic netw solid? w) Diamond x) Table Salt y) Brass z) Dry ice

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- TABLE SALT

Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt

Description : Which of the following substances is a molecular solid? w) Glass x) Ice y) Silver z) Table Salt

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ICE

A net ionic equation does NOT show: w) electronic charges x) solid products (precipitates) y) spectator ions z) reacting species

Description : A net ionic equation does NOT show: w) electronic charges x) solid products (precipitates) y) spectator ions z) reacting species

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- SPECTATOR IONS

Which of the following metals is a solid at room temperature, yet melts in your hand? w) gallium x) cesium y) sodium z) magnesium

Description : Which of the following metals is a solid at room temperature, yet melts in your hand? w) gallium x) cesium y) sodium z) magnesium

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- GALLIUM

Which of the following forms the weakest acid in aqueous solution? w) hydrogen fluoride x) hydrogen chloride y) hydrogen bromide z) hydrogen iodide

Description : Which of the following forms the weakest acid in aqueous solution? w) hydrogen fluoride x) hydrogen chloride y) hydrogen bromide z) hydrogen iodide

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HYDROGEN FLUORIDE

What is the name given to the non-superimposable mirror image forms of chiral compounds? w) cis-trans x) enantiomers y) functional isomers z) diasteriomers

Description : What is the name given to the non-superimposable mirror image forms of chiral compounds? w) cis-trans x) enantiomers y) functional isomers z) diasteriomers

Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- ENANTIOMERS

Reaction between X and Y forms compound Z. X loses electron and Y gains electron. Which of the following properties is not shown by Z? A) Has high melting point B) Has low melting point C) Conducts electricity in molten state D) Occurs as solid

Description : Reaction between X and Y forms compound Z. X loses electron and Y gains electron. Which of the following properties is not shown by Z? A) Has high melting point B) Has low melting point C) Conducts electricity in molten state D) Occurs as solid

Last Answer : B) Has low melting point

The molar volume of which two elements is the same at standard temperature and pressure? w) fluorine and bromine x) fluorine and iodine y) fluorine and chlorine z) bromine and iodine

Description : The molar volume of which two elements is the same at standard temperature and pressure? w) fluorine and bromine x) fluorine and iodine y) fluorine and chlorine z) bromine and iodine

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- FLUORINE AND CHLORINE

Which of the following elements is not an alkaline earth metal? w) beryllium x) barium y) calcium z) rubidium

Description : Which of the following elements is not an alkaline earth metal? w) beryllium x) barium y) calcium z) rubidium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- RUBIDIUM

Most of the transuranic elements were first created: w) in Germany x) at Argonne National Laboratory y) in California z) in Russia

Description : Most of the transuranic elements were first created: w) in Germany x) at Argonne National Laboratory y) in California z) in Russia

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IN CALIFORNIA

Which of the following elements does not occur in nature as a native ore? w) silver x) gold y) platinum z) aluminum

Description : Which of the following elements does not occur in nature as a native ore? w) silver x) gold y) platinum z) aluminum

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- ALUMINUM

Which of the following elements does not normally occur as a diatomic molecule? w) hydrogen x) chlorine y) argon z) oxygen

Description : Which of the following elements does not normally occur as a diatomic molecule? w) hydrogen x) chlorine y) argon z) oxygen

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ARGON

Radon differs from other naturally radioactive elements in which one of the following ways. Is it because radon w) is extremely radioactive x) decays into the element radium y) is a noble gas z) is as chemically active as fluorine

Description : Radon differs from other naturally radioactive elements in which one of the following ways. Is it because radon w) is extremely radioactive x) decays into the element radium y) is a noble gas z) is as chemically active as fluorine

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- IS A NOBLE GAS

Of the nonmetallic elements the one least likely to be found in organic compounds is: w) nitrogen x) phosphorus y) chlorine z) selenium

Description : Of the nonmetallic elements the one least likely to be found in organic compounds is: w) nitrogen x) phosphorus y) chlorine z) selenium

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- SELENIUM

Which of the 3rd period elements loses electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Silicon

Description : Which of the 3rd period elements loses electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Silicon

Last Answer : ANSWER: A-SODIUM

What are the major constituents of typical fly ash particles generated from the combustion of coal? w) acidic and basic oxides x) trace elements y) unburned carbon z) sulfates and phosphates

Description : What are the major constituents of typical fly ash particles generated from the combustion of coal? w) acidic and basic oxides x) trace elements y) unburned carbon z) sulfates and phosphates

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ACIDIC AND BASIC OXIDES 

Which of the following groups of elements have an OUTER ELECTRONIC configuration of S-2-P-2? w) halogens x) Nitrogen-Phosphorus Group y) Carbon-Silicon Group z) Boron-Aluminum Group

Description : Which of the following groups of elements have an OUTER ELECTRONIC configuration of S-2-P-2? w) halogens x) Nitrogen-Phosphorus Group y) Carbon-Silicon Group z) Boron-Aluminum Group

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- CARBON-SILICON GROUP

Which of the following elements has the highest first ionization energy? w) Helium x) Neon y) Fluorine z) Argon

Description : Which of the following elements has the highest first ionization energy? w) Helium x) Neon y) Fluorine z) Argon

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- HELIUM

Which of the following elements would form a covalent bond with Bromine? w) Calcium x) Aluminum y) Oxygen z) Tin

Description : Which of the following elements would form a covalent bond with Bromine? w) Calcium x) Aluminum y) Oxygen z) Tin

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- OXYGEN

Which of the following elements has the largest crystallographic radius? w) Mg x) N y) K z) F

Description : Which of the following elements has the largest crystallographic radius? w) Mg x) N y) K z) F

Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- K

Which one of the following elements is not found in nature? w) Technetium x) Iridium y) Osmium z) Molybdenum

Description : Which one of the following elements is not found in nature? w) Technetium x) Iridium y) Osmium z) Molybdenum

Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- TECHNETIUM 

Which of the following elements gains electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Fluorine

Description : Which of the following elements gains electrons most readily? w) Sodium x) Magnesium y) Aluminum z) Fluorine

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- FLUORINE

Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity? w) Lithium x) Iodine y) Cesium z) Oxygen

Description : Which of the following elements has the highest electronegativity? w) Lithium x) Iodine y) Cesium z) Oxygen

Last Answer : ANSWER: D -- OXYGEN