Description : The mass number of a nucleus is (a) Always less than its atomic number (b) The sum of the number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus (c) Always more than the atomic weight (d) A fraction
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : The mass number of a nucleus is - (1) always less than its atomic number (2) the sum of the number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus (3) always more than the atomic weight (4) a fraction
Last Answer : (2) the sum of the number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus
Description : The umber of neutrons present in an element having mass number 226 and atomic number 88 is– (1) 88 (2) 138 (3) 314 (4) 50
Last Answer : (2) 138 Explanation: The mass number is a count of the number of particles in an atom's nucleus which is made up of protons and neutrons. In other words, Mass Number = Number of Protons + Number of Neutrons. ... of an element, 226 = 88 + number of Neutrons. So, the number of neutrons= 226 - 88= 138.
Description : The number of neutrons present in an element having mass number 226 and atomic number 88 is : (1) 88 (2) 138 (3) 314 (4) 50
Last Answer : 138
Description : If an atomic number of an element is 6 and its mass is 14 how many neutrons are contained in the nucleus?
Last Answer : jjjj
Description : An atom of an element has atomic number 17 and mass number 36. The number of neutrons in its nucleus is– (1) 17 (2) 19 (3) 36 (4) 53
Last Answer : (2) 19 Explanation: Mass Number = number of protons (atomic number) + nu.sriber of neutrons. So as per the question, 36= number of neutrons + 17. Number of neutrons= 36 -17= 19
Description : An atom of an element has atomic number 17 and mass number 36. The number of neutrons in its nucleus is (1) 17 (2) 19 (3) 36 (4) 53
Last Answer : 19
Description : In an atomic nucleus, by which force are neutrons and protons held together?
Last Answer : – Exchange forces
Description : When an atomic nucleus emits a beta particle, one of its neutrons disintegrates into one of the following set of particles. Does it disintegrate into: w) a positron and an electron x) a proton, an ... and an antineutrino y) a proton, an electron, and a positron z) a neutrino and an antineutrino
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- A PROTON, AN ELECTRON AND AN ANTINEUTRINO
Description : An Element Atomic number 17 and mass number 36, then number of neutrons present in it–
Description : The atomic number of an element is equal to the number of __________ present in its atom. (A) Neutrons (B) Electrons (C) Protons (D) Either (B) or (C)
Last Answer : (D) Either (B) or (C)
Description : An Element Atomic number 17 and mass number 36, then number of neutrons present in it
Description : The atomic weight and atomic number of an element are A and Z respectively. What is the number of neutrons in the atom of that element? (A) A + Z (B) A - Z (C) A (D) Z
Last Answer : (B) A - Z
Description : Isotopes of an element have the same (A) Number of neutrons (B) Mass number (C) Electronic configuration (D) Atomic weight
Last Answer : (C) Electronic configuration
Description : Choose the incorrect statement from the following: (a) The nuclear becomes weak if the nucleus contains too many protons compared to the number of neutrons (b) The nuclear force becomes weak if the ... (d) The nuclear force becomes very strong if the nucleus contains a large number of nucleons.
Last Answer : Ans:(d)
Description : In an atomic nucleus, by which force are neutrons and protons held together? -Do You Know?
Last Answer : answer:
Last Answer : Exchange forces
Description : These positively charged particles are found in the atomic nucleus. a. Protons only b. Electrons only c. Protons and neutrons d. Neutrons only
Last Answer : a. Protons only
Description : an atomic nucleus, by which force are neutrons and protons held together?
Description : The new nucleus formed after β-decay of a radioactive element has (A) Less atomic number (B) Less atomic weight (C) More atomic number (D) More atomic weight
Last Answer : (A) Less atomic number
Description : The mass number of an element is equal to the number of __________ in the nucleus. (A) Electrons (B) Neutrons (C) Protons (D) Neutrons plus protons (i.e., nucleons)
Last Answer : (D) Neutrons plus protons (i.e., nucleons)
Description : (2) the sum of the number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus
Last Answer : Which one of the following takes place during a nuclear fusion? (1) a heavy nucleus bombarded by neutrons breaks up (2) a heavy nucleus breaks up spontaneously (3) two light nuclei combine to form a heavy nucleus (4) a light nucleus breaks up spontaneously
Description : For an element , if atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) are 29 and 63 respectively . Then the number of protons , neutrons and electrons respectivel
Last Answer : For an element , if atomic number (Z) and mass number (A) are 29 and 63 respectively . Then the number of protons ... C. 29 , 34 ,29 D. 29 , 29 , 29
Description : (A) During `beta`-decay, a new element with atomic number greater than one is obtained. (R ) Protons and neutrons keep on changing into one another th
Last Answer : (A) During `beta`-decay, a new element with atomic number greater than one is obtained. (R ) Protons and ... D. If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.
Description : Why is the atomic mass of an element is usually not given as a whole number even though each individual atom of the element has a whole number of protons and neutrons.?
Last Answer : It's the electrons that throw it off.
Description : How many neutrons does element x have if its atomic number is 22 and its mass number is 84?
Last Answer : Need answer
Description : An atom of an element with mass number 23 and atomic number 11 will have- (1) 11 neutrons, 12 protons and 11 electrons (2) 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons (3) 11 protons, 12 electrons and 11 neutrons (4) 23 protons and 11 electrons
Last Answer : (2) 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons
Description : The ratio of neutrons to protons of an element having a mass number and atomic number of 80 and 40 respectively is (A) 1 (B) 0.5 (C) 2 (D) 4
Last Answer : (A) 1
Description : Which one of the following best defines the word allotropes ? A Different structural forms of an element B A pair of substances that differ by H+ C Elements that possess properties intermediate between ... a specific number of neutrons E The different phases (solid, liquid or gas) of a substance
Last Answer : A Different structural forms of an element
Description : The neutrons in an atom: w) are part of the nuclear charge x) rotate about the nucleus in elliptical orbits y) vary in number with different isotopes z) are always equal in number to the total number of protons
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- VARY IN NUMBER WITH DIFFERENT ISOTOPES
Description : What is the atomic way of an element whose Adam's contain a protons 8 elecktronicks and 8 neutrons?
Last Answer : An oxygen atom contains 8 protons and 8 neutrons in its center,and 8 electrons in various levels outside its center.
Description : The atomic mass of an element is fractional, because (A) Of uncertainty principle (B) It may have isobars (C) It contains neutrons (D) It may have isotopes
Last Answer : (D) It may have isotopes
Description : The ability of an atom to absorb neutrons is its neutron capture cross section. The unit of measurement for neutron capture cross section is: w) the nucleus volume x) capture capacity y) resonance quotient z) barn
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- BARN
Description : The binding energy of a nucleus is defined as one of the following. Is this definition: w) the energy equivalent to its mass x) the mass difference between its neutrons and protons y) the energy ... the difference between the mass of the nucleus and the sum of the masses of its protons and neutrons
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN THE MASS OF THE NUCLEUS AND THE UM
Description : All atoms with the same number of ______ in the atomic nucleus are the same element?
Last Answer : progdk
Description : The isotope atoms differ in - (1) number of neutrons (2) atomic number (3) number of electrons (4) atomic weight
Last Answer : (1) number of neutrons Explanation: Important to note that isotope atoms have same atomic number.
Description : Atomic weight of an atom is (A) sum of the number of protons and neutrons. (B) sum of the number of protons and electrons. (C) sum of the number of electrons and neutrons. (D) sum of the number of electrons, protons and neutrons.
Last Answer : (A) sum of the number of protons and neutrons.
Description : Two atoms of the same element will have the same number of protons. If they have a different number of neutrons, what are they called?
Last Answer : ANSWER: ISOTOPES
Description : When an atom undergoes beta decay, the atomic number of the nucleus: w) is unchanged x) increases by one y) decreases by one z) none of the above
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- INCREASES BY ONE
Description : When a girl weighing 90 kgs left a class, the average weight of the remaining 119 students increased by 400 g. What is the average weight of the remaining 119 students? A) 124 B) 138 C) 145 D) 116
Last Answer : B Let the average weight of the 119 students be X. Therefore, the total weight of the 119 of them will be 119X. The questions states that when the weight of this student who left is added, the total ... , the average weight decreases by 0.4 kgs. (119X+90)/120=X−0.4 ⇒119X+90=120X−48 ⇒X=138
Description : The emission of an a-particle causes the resultant nucleus to have (A) More atomic weight and less atomic number (B) Less atomic weight and less atomic number (C) Less atomic weight and more atomic number (D) None of these
Last Answer : (A) More atomic weight and less atomic number
Description : Of the following, which non-fissioning element is used in the cooling water of nuclear power plants to help control the rate of the fission reaction by absorbing neutrons: w) zirconium x) boron y) krypton z) cesium
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BORON
Description : Isotopes of an element have different numbers of: w) electrons x) protons y) neutrons z) leptons
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- NEUTRONS
Description : In Rutherford's experiment involving the deflection of alpha particles by atomic nuclei, the fact that some of the alpha particles bombarding the thin gold foil were back-scattered, led to one of the ... its nucleus z) the nucleus of a gold atom occupies nearly the entire space of the atom
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- MOST OF THE MASS OF A GOLD ATOM IS IN ITS NUCLEUS
Description : The splitting of an atomic nucleus is called: w) fission x) fusion y) cleavage z) separation
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- FISSION
Description : Out of the following, nucleus of __________ atom contains the largest number of neutrons. (A) U-235 (B) U-238 (C) U-239 (D) Pu-239
Last Answer : (C) U-239
Description : The number of neutrons in the nucleus of Uranium-233 (92U233 ) is (A) 141 (B) 92
Last Answer : (A) 141
Description : The chemical bahaviour of an atom depends upon (1) the number of protons in its nucleus (2) the number of neutrons in the nucleus (3) the number of electrons orbiting around the nucleus (4) the number of nucleons in the nucleus
Last Answer : the number of electrons orbiting around the nucleus
Description : (A) Protons are better projectiles than neutrons. (R ) The neutrons being neutral do not experience repulsion from positively charged nucleus.
Last Answer : (A) Protons are better projectiles than neutrons. (R ) The neutrons being neutral do not experience repulsion ... If both (A) and (R ) are incorrect.