Description : Of the following, the most energetic form of NON-IONIZING radiation is: w) ultra-violet light x) infra-red light y) radar z) microwaves
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT
Description : Radio waves, microwaves, infra-red spectrum, ultraviolet rays, X-rays and gamma rays are classified as ______. (1) light waves (2) electromagnetic waves (3) electric waves (4) magnetic waves
Last Answer : (2) electromagnetic waves Explanation: Electromagnetic radiation is the radiant energy released by certain electromagnetic processes. It consists of electromagnetic waves which are synchronized oscillations of electric and magnetic fields that propagate at the speed of light through a vacuum.
Description : Weather satellites transmit cloud cover and temperature-humidity profiles back to Earth using images of which combination of the electromagnetic radiation types? w) infra-red and visible light x) ultraviolet and nuclear magnetic y) ultraviolet and infra-red z) ultraviolet and visible light
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- INFRA-RED AND VISIBLE LIGHT
Description : Green house effect is the heating up of the Earth's atmosphere which is due to – (1) the ultraviolet rays (2) y-rays (3) the infra-red rays (4) X-rays
Last Answer : (3) the infra-red rays Explanation: The greenhouse effect refers to circumstances where the short wavelengths of visible light from the sun pass through a transparent medium and are absorbed, ... The trapping of the long wavelength radiation leads to more heating and a higher resultant temperature.
Description : Which wave has the highest frequency? w) microwaves x) infrared waves y) ultraviolet waves z) radio waves
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ULTRAVIOLET WAVES
Description : Green house effect is the heating up of the Earth’s atmosphere which is due to (1) the ultraviolet rays (2) g-rays (3) the infra-red rays (4) X-rays
Last Answer : the infra-red rays
Description : A color television set employs a 25,000 volt electron accelerator to produce the picture and potentially harmful radiation which must be shielded against. The main component of this radiation consists ... which penetrate the picture tube x) soft x-rays y) microwaves z) ultraviolet radiation
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- SOFT X-RAYS
Description : Higher concentration of CO2 in atmosphere (A) Allows visible solar radiation (ultraviolet) of short wave-length to pass through (B) Reflects and absorbs the longer wavelength (infra-red) radiations (C) Prevents solar heat being ... in 'heat trap' i.e., global warming (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : X-rays region lies between – (1) Ultraviolet and visible region (2) Visible and infra-red region (3) Gamma-rays and ultraviolet region (4) Short radio waves and long radio waves
Last Answer : (3) Gamma-rays and ultraviolet region Explanation: X-rays region lies between Gamma rays and ultra-violet region.
Description : Energy of Ultraviolet rays is great than (1) Infra-red rays (2) Gamma rays (3) X-rays (4) Cosmic rays
Last Answer : (1) Infra-red rays Explanation: The electromagnetic spectrum is the name we use when we talk about different types of radiation as a group. The parts of the electromagnetic spectmm, arranged from highest energy ... mass that move in a wave pattern, all at the same speed - the speed of light.
Description : X-rays region lies between (1) Ultraviolet and visible region (2) Visible and infra-red region (3) Gamma-rays and ultraviolet region (4) Short radio waves and long radio waves
Last Answer : Gamma-rays and ultraviolet region
Description : Energy of Ultraviolet rays is great than (1) Infra–red rays (2) Gamma rays (3) X–rays (4) Cosmic rays
Last Answer : Infra–red rays
Description : Forged documents are detected by – (1) ultraviolet rays (2) infra-red rays (3) beta rays (4) gamma rays
Last Answer : (1) ultraviolet rays Explanation: Old postcards, books, signs, photos and other paper products made before the late 1930s rarely glow under a black light. Chemical bleaches and dyes used ... light. Knowing this helps to detect forged documents and distinguish reproductions in all types of ephemera.
Description : Forged documents are detected by (1) ultraviolet rays (2) infra-red rays (3) beta rays (4) gamma rays
Last Answer : ultraviolet rays
Description : Which of the following parts of the sunlight makes the solar cooker hot? (1) Ultra violet (2) Red light (3) Infra red (4) Cosmic rays
Last Answer : (3) Infra red Explanation: Glass transmits visible light but blocks infrared thermal radiation from escaping. This amplifies the heat trapping effect. A solar cooker, or solar oven, is a device which ... The vast majority of the solar cookers presently in use are relatively cheap, low-tech devices.
Description : Which of the following parts of the sunlight makes the solar cooker hot ? (1) Ultra violet (2) Red light (3) Infra red (4) Cosmic rays
Last Answer : Infra red
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) Biological oxygen demand (B.O.D.) value of a sewerage sample is always lower than its chemical oxygen demand (C.O.D.) value (B) Environmental pollution by ... in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere
Last Answer : (D) The characteristic of a green house body is that it allows the long wavelength incoming solar radiation to come in but does not allow the short wavelength infra red radiation to escape out of the earth's atmosphere
Description : A 'body' which allows the short wavelength incoming solar radiation to enter in, but does not allow long wave length outgoing infra red radiation to escape out is called the (A) Global warming (B) Green house (C) Atmospheric effect (D) Ionosphere
Last Answer : (B) Green house
Description : A zinc plate is attached to the knob of a negatively charged electroscope. What will happen to the leaves of the electroscope when ultraviolet light is shown on the zinc plate. Will the leaves: w) collapse at once x) gradually come together y) gradually spread further apart z) remain unaffected
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- GRADUALLY COME TOGETHER
Description : Ozone saves the biosphere by absorbing high energy radiations called - (1) Infra-red (2) Gamma rays (3) Ultraviolet rays (UV) (4) X-rays
Last Answer : (3) Ultraviolet rays (UV) Explanation: The ozone layer or ozone shield is a region of Earth's stratosphere that absorbs most of the Sun's ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It absorbs 97 to 99 ... 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which otherwise would potentially damage exposed life forms near the surface.
Description : Ozone layer prevents ------- radiation from entering the atmosphere? A. Infra-red B. Ultraviolet (Answer) C. X-rays
Last Answer : B. Ultraviolet (Answer)
Description : Ozone saves the biosphere by absorbing high energy radiations called _____ . (1) Infra-red (IR) (2) Gamma rays (3) Ultraviolet rays (UV) (4) X–rays
Last Answer : Ultraviolet rays (UV)
Description : The radiation initially produced in fluorescent tube is – (1) infrared (2) ultraviolet (3) microwaves (4) X-rays
Last Answer : (2) ultraviolet Explanation: The primary radiation that is initially produced within a fluorescent lamp is analogous to that emitted by a low pressure mercury lamp. Fluorescent lamps produce UV radiation by ... coating on the inside of the tubes absorbs the UV and converts it to visible light.
Description : The radiation initially produced in fluorescent tube is (1) infrared (2) ultraviolet (3) microwaves (4) X-rays
Last Answer : ultraviolet
Description : Which color light has the highest frequency? w) green x) violet y) red z) yellow
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- VIOLET
Description : When white light passes through a red plate of glass and then through a green plate of glass which one of the following things occur? w) the light is totally absorbed x) the light that emerges is ... ) the light that emerges lacks only its red and green components z) the light that emerges is green
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- THE LIGHT IS TOTALLY ABSORBED
Description : Which of the following colors of visible light has the longest wavelength? Is it: w) violet x) green y) yellow z) red
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- RED
Description : For bactericidal activity,__________ has/have the ability to cause thymine dimer formation. a. X rays b. B ultraviolet light a. Gamma Rays b. Microwaves
Last Answer : b. B ultraviolet light
Description : To what does the atmosphere's "greenhouse effect" refer to? w) the fact that ozone reflects ultraviolet radiation x) the fact that air prevents heat from leaving the earth y) the fact that clouds prevent sunlight from reaching the earth z) the fact that green plants use sunlight to produce food
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THE FACT THAT AIR PREVENTS HEAT FROM LEAVING THE EARTH
Description : Waves that are required for long distance wireless communication are – (1) Infrared rays (2) Ultraviolet rays (3) Radio waves (4) Microwaves
Last Answer : (3) Radio waves Explanation: Wireless communication is the transfer of information between two or more points that are not connected by an electrical conductor. With radio waves distances can be short ... , or as far as thousands or even millions of kilometres for deep-space radio communications.
Description : Waves that are required for long distance wireless communication are (1) Infrared rays (2) Ultraviolet rays (3) Radio waves (4) Microwaves
Last Answer : Radio waves
Description : The tanning rays of the sun are called: w) infrared rays x) visible light y) ultraviolet rays z) gamma rays
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- ULTRAVIOLET RAYS
Description : A far-sighted person, without optical correction, is typically able to see nearby objects more clearly in bright light. The reason for this phenomena is: w) bright light provides better ... bright light causes squinting which flattens the eyeball which tends to correct the far-sighted condition.
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- THE PUPIL OF THE EYE NARROWS WHICH INCREASES THE DEPTH OF FOCUS
Description : A color with a wavelength longer than that of yellow is: w) red x) blue y) violet z) green
Last Answer : ANSWER: W -- RED
Description : What are the electromagnetic radiations of wavelengths less than 300 angstroms? A. X-rays B. Ultraviolet rays C. Infrared D. Microwaves
Last Answer : A. X-rays
Description : Pair production can be studied with a) Ultraviolet rays b) X-rays c) Microwaves d) -rays
Last Answer : d) -rays
Description : In a filament type light bulb most of the electric power consumed appears as – (1) visible light (2) infra-red rays (3) ultra-violet rays (4) fluorescent light
Last Answer : (2) infra-red rays Explanation: When electricity is passed through the filament, the filament gets hot. Depending on the temperature of the filament, radiation is emitted from the filament. The ... energy converts into visible light and rest of it is emitted as heat or infrared radiation.
Description : In a filament type light bulb most of the electric power consumed appears as (1) visible light (2) infra-red rays (3) ultra-violet rays (4) fluorescent light
Last Answer : infra-red rays
Description : The Doppler Effect predicts that the spectrum of light from a visible body moving AWAY from the Earth will experience a shift in frequency when viewed from Earth. This particular shift is known as the: w) Blue shift x) Neutral shift y) Red shift z) Dirac shift
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- RED SHIFT
Description : What is the wavelength of red light emitted by a helium-neon laser? w) 122 nanometers x) 633 nanometers y) 2.43 picometers z) 1.37 micrometers
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 633 NANOMETERS (actually 632.8 nm)
Description : Refracting telescopes, if uncorrected, suffer from chromatic aberration. Chromatic aberration occurs because: w) red light is focused more strongly than blue light x) blue light is focused more strongly than ... central rays, z) the central light rays are focused more strongly than the outer rays.
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- BLUE LIGHT IS FOCUSED MORE STRONGLY THAN RED LIGHT
Description : A beam of white light is passed through a diffraction grating and the resulting spectrum is allowed to fall on a screen. Which one of the following is the color of light that undergoes the greatest deviation from its original direction. Is it: w) red x) yellow y) blue z) violet
Description : Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against – (1) X-rays (2) Ultra-violet rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Infra-red rays
Last Answer : (2) Ultra-violet rays Explanation: The Ozone layer absorbs 97-99% of the Sun's medium-frequency ultraviolet light (from about 200 nm to 315 nm wavelength), which potentially damages exposed life forms on Earth.
Description : Ozone layer above the surface of Earth provides a shield against (1) X-rays (2) Ultra-violet rays (3) Gamma rays (4) Infra-red rays
Last Answer : Ultra-violet rays
Description : EPROM contents can be erased by exposing it to (A) Ultraviolet rays. (B) Infrared rays. (C) Burst of microwaves. (D) Intense heat radiations.
Last Answer : (A) Ultraviolet rays. EPROM contents can be erased by exposing it to Ultraviolet rays (The Ultraviolet light passes through a window in the IC package to the EPROM chip where it releases stored charges. Thus the stored contents are erased).
Description : Which of the following can be used to see through Venus's clouds? w) refracting telescopes x) radar y) x-rays z) ultraviolet
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- RADAR
Description : Photoelectric electricity is produced directly from solar energy when which of the following are absorbed in a semiconductor to create an electric current? w) protons x) electrons y) neutrons z) photons
Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- PHOTONS
Description : What does the letter "s" stand for in the acronym laser? w) scientific x) simulated y) stimulated z) solar
Last Answer : ANSWER: Y -- STIMULATED (LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED MISSI)
Description : An explorer is riding his camel in the desert. Up ahead he sees what appears to be a pool of water. He can tell if it is a real pool of water or a mirage by putting on his polarized sun ... not be able to discern a difference z) both are polarized so one will not be able to discern a difference
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- REFLECTIONS FROM WATER ARE POLARIZED WHILE THE MIRAGE S NOT
Description : The band of light frequencies to which human eye will respond ∙ A. Infrared ∙ B. Visible light ∙ C. Ultraviolet ∙ D. Cosmic ray
Last Answer : B. Visible light