Description : A proton is identical to _____. (1) the nucleus of helium (2) the nucleus of a hydrogen atom (3) an alpha-particle (4) a beta particle
Last Answer : D. a beta particle
Description : `.^(234)U` has 92 protons and 234 nucleons total in tis nucleus. It decays by emitting an alpha particle. After the decay it becomes:
Last Answer : `.^(234)U` has 92 protons and 234 nucleons total in tis nucleus. It decays by emitting an alpha particle. After the ... C. `.^(230)Th` D. `.^(230)Ra`
Description : `._(92)^(238)U` atom distintgrates to `._(84)^(214) Po` with a half life of `4.5xx10^(9)` years by emitting six alpha particles and n electrons. Here
Last Answer : `._(92)^(238)U` atom distintgrates to `._(84)^(214) Po` with a half life of `4.5xx10^(9)` years by emitting ... . Here n is - A. 6 B. 4 C. 10 D. 7
Description : Alpha particle is the nucleus of an atom of – (1) Lithium (2) Hydrogen (3) Helium (4) Oxygen
Last Answer : (3) Helium Explanation: Alpha particles consist of two protons and two neutrons bound together into a particle identical to a helium nucleus, which is generally produced in the process of alpha decay.
Description : Alpha particle is the nucleus of an atom of (1) Lithium (2) Hydrogen (3) Helium (4) Oxygen
Last Answer : Helium
Description : The ratio of the wavelength of a proton & `alpha`-particle will be 1:2 if their
Last Answer : The ratio of the wavelength of a proton & `alpha`-particle will be 1:2 if their A. Velocity of ... energy of `alpha` particle is in the ratio 26:1
Description : The specific charge of a proton is `9.6xx10^(7)"C kg"^(-1)`. The specific charge of an alpha particle will be
Last Answer : The specific charge of a proton is `9.6xx10^(7)"C kg"^(-1)`. The specific charge of an alpha particle will be ... Ckg^(-1)` D. `38.4xx10^(7)Ckg^(-1)`
Description : A proton of energy `8 eV` is moving in a circular path in a uniform magnetic field. The energy of an alpha particle moving in the same magnetic field
Last Answer : A proton of energy `8 eV` is moving in a circular path in a uniform magnetic field. The energy of an alpha ... will be A. 4eV B. 22eV C. 8eV D. 6eV
Description : A proton, a deuteron and an `alpha`- particle having the same kinetic energy are moving in circular trajectors in a constant magnetic field. If `r_p,
Last Answer : A proton, a deuteron and an `alpha`- particle having the same kinetic energy are moving in circular trajectors in a ... )` D. `r_(p)=r_(d)=r_(alpha)`
Description : The following particles move with same kinetic energy. Which of them has maximum momentum? (1) Electron (2) Proton (3) Deutron (4) Alpha Particle
Last Answer : (4) Alpha Particle Explanation: The formula for kinetic energy in terms of momentum for fundamental particles is basically just a quantized version of the classical formula, KE=(P^2)/2m, where KE is kinetic energy, p is momentum and m is the particle’s mass.
Description : A proton and an alpha particle pass through the gap of a strong magnet. If both particles have the same initial velocity, how many times greater will the defection of the proton be relative to the deflection of the alpha particle? Will it be: w) the same x) 2 times y) 4 times z) 8 times
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- 2 TIMES
Description : The following particles move with same kinetic energy. Which of them has maximum momentum ? (1) Electron (2) Proton (3) Deutron (4) Alpha Particle
Last Answer : Alpha Particle
Description : An a-particle is _____. (1) A hydrogen molecule (2) A helium nucleus (3) An atom of hydrogen (4) A proton
Last Answer : (2) A helium nucleus Explanation: Alpha particle, positively charged particle, identical to the nucleus of the helium-4 atom, spontaneously emitted by some radioactive substances, consisting of two protons and two neutrons bound together.
Description : Pick out the wrong statement. (A) The nucleus of a hydrogen atom is identical with a proton (B) A, β-ray particle is identical with an electron (C) Mass of an electron is about 1/1800th of the lightest nucleus (D) Positron is heavier than a proton
Last Answer : (D) Positron is heavier than a proton
Description : Curie point is the temperature at which (1) Matter becomes radioactive (2) A metal loses magnetic properties (3) A metal loses conductivity (4) Transmutation of metal occurs
Last Answer : (2) A metal loses magnetic properties Explanation: In physics and materials science, the Curie temperature (TO, or Curie point, is the temperature at which a ferromagnetic or a ... in piezoelectric materials to refer to the temperature at which spontaneous polarization is lost on heating.
Description : Curie point is the temperature at which (1) Matter becomes radioactive (2) A metal loses magnetic properties. (3) A metal loses conductivity (4) Transmutation of metal occurs.
Last Answer : A metal loses magnetic properties.
Description : Successive emission of an `alpha`-particle and two `beta`-particles by an atom of an element result in the formation of its
Last Answer : Successive emission of an `alpha`-particle and two `beta`-particles by an atom of an element result in the formation of its
Description : Who was the first scientist whose alpha particle scatterring experiment led him to conclude that the the nucleus of an atom contains a dense center of positive charge is?
Last Answer : The experiments were being done by Ernest Marsden, and HansGeiger, under the supervision of Ernest Rutherford.
Description : Which of the following statements describes the first step in the mechanism of the aldol condensation? (a) An alpha hydrogen is abstracted by the base to form an enolate anion. (b) A nucleophilic base attacks ... by the base ion. (d) The alpha hydrogen is abstracted by an acid to the enolate anion.
Last Answer : An alpha hydrogen is abstracted by the base to form an enolate anion
Description : The antiparticle of an electron is – (1) Positron (2) Proton (3) Alpha particles (4) Beta particles
Last Answer : (1) Positron Explanation: Corresponding to most kings of particles, there is an associated antiparticle with the same mass and opposite charge (including electric charge). The antiparticle of the ... radioactive decay. The opposite is also true: the antiparticle of the positron is the electron.
Description : The alpha particles are compact clusters of-------? A. Electron and Proton B. Two Protons and two Neutrons (Answer) C. Three protons and three Neutrons D. None
Last Answer : B. Two Protons and two Neutrons (Answer)
Description : The antiparticle of an electron is (1) Positron (2) Proton (3) Alpha particles (4) Beta particles
Last Answer : Positron
Description : Two sources of sound placed close to each other, are emitting progressive waves given by y1 = 4 sin 600 t and y2 = 5 sin 608 t. An observer located near these two sources of sound will ... between waxing and waning (4) 8 beats per second with intensity ratio 81 : 1 between waxing and waning
Last Answer : (1) 4 beats per second with intensity ratio 81 : 1 between waxing and waning
Description : The process of changing of one element into another is called (a) radioactive decay (b) transmutation of the elements (c) covalent bond formation (d) hybridization
Last Answer : Ans:(b)
Description : What is meant by transmutation?
Last Answer : The process of changing of one element into another element is called transmutation.
Description : A non-relative proton enters at right angles to a uniform magnetic field of `30 mT`. What is the frequency of revolution of the particle if the field
Last Answer : A non-relative proton enters at right angles to a uniform magnetic field of `30 mT`. What is ... of the particle if the field is sufficiently deep?
Description : Of the following particles, the particle having the least mass is (a) Meson (b) Neutron (c) Electron (d) Proton
Last Answer : Ans:(c)
Description : The particle required to continue the chain process of Uranium fission is – (1) Electron (2) Proton (3) Neutron (4) Positron
Last Answer : (3) Neutron Explanation: Fission as encountered in the modern world is usually a deliberately produced man-made nuclear reaction induced by a neutron. The nuclear fuels undergo fission when struck by fission ... rate in a nuclear reactor or at a very rapid uncontrolled rate in a nuclear weapon.
Description : Which of the following particles has the dual nature of particle-wave? (1) Electron (2) Meson (3) Proton (4) Neutron
Last Answer : (1) Electron
Description : The nuclear particle having no mass and no charge, but only spin is - (1) proton (2) neutrino (3) meson (4) electron
Last Answer : (2) neutrino Explanation: Neutrinos do not carry electric charge, and have mass quite small, though nonzero. Their mass is tiny even by the standards of subatomic particles. They are electrically neutral, weakly interacting elementary subatomic particles with half-integer spin.
Description : Name the particle that is most essential to continue the chain reaction during the fission of uranium - (1) Electron (2) Proton (3) Neutron (4) Positron
Last Answer : (3) Neutron Explanation: Nuclear fission is either a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts (lighter nuclei), often producing ... in the modern world is usually a deliberately produced manmade nuclear reaction induced by a neutron.
Description : Mass of a positron is same as that of a/an (A) Electron (B) α-particle (C) Proton (D) Neutron
Last Answer : (A) Electron
Description : In the nuclear reaction, 93N239→ 94Pu 239 + ?; the missing particle is a/an (A) Electron (B) Proton (C) Neutron (D) Position
Description : A proton and a α particle enter a region having a perpendicular uniform magnetic field. The ratio of time period of proton (τp) to time period of α particle (τα) is a) 1:4 b) 4:1 c) 2:1 d) 1:2
Last Answer : d) 1:2
Description : The anti-particle to an electron is: w) proton x) positron y) neutron z) anti-proton
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- POSITRON
Description : When an atomic nucleus emits a beta particle, one of its neutrons disintegrates into one of the following set of particles. Does it disintegrate into: w) a positron and an electron x) a proton, an ... and an antineutrino y) a proton, an electron, and a positron z) a neutrino and an antineutrino
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- A PROTON, AN ELECTRON AND AN ANTINEUTRINO
Description : Which of the following particles has the dual nature of particle– wave? (1) Electron (2) Meson (3) Proton (4) Neutron
Last Answer : Electron
Description : The nuclear particle having no mass and no charge, but only spin is (1) proton (2) neutrino (3) meson (4) electron
Last Answer : neutrino
Description : The particle required to continue the chain process of Uranium fission is : (1) Electron (2) Proton (3) Neutron (4) Positron
Last Answer : Neutron
Description : Name the particle that is most essential to continue the chain reaction during the fission of uranium- (1) Electron (2) Proton (3) Neutron (4) Positron
Description : A bed of spherical particles (specific gravity 2.5) of uniform size 1500 μm is 0.5 m in diameter and 0.5 m high. In packed bed state, the porosity may be taken as 0.4. Ergun's equation for the above fluid-particle ... fluidisation velocity, VOM is (A) 12 mm/s (B) 16 mm/s (C) 24 mm/s (D) 28 mm/s
Last Answer : (B) 16 mm/s
Description : $ The tissue which connects a bone to the muscles is called cartilage. ! Haemoglobin of blood combines permanently with oxygen
Last Answer : $ The tissue which connects a bone to the muscles is called cartilage. ! Haemoglobin of blood combines ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.
Description : What happens when methane combines with oxygen?
Last Answer : What is the answer ?
Description : 2, 3-Biphosphoglycerate in high concentrations, combines with hemoglobin, causes (A) Displacement of the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve to the left (B) Displacement of the oxyhemoglobin dissociation curve ... (C) No change in oxy hemoglobin dissociation curve (D) Increased affinity for oxygen
Last Answer : Answer : B
Description : Hydrogen is not found in atmosphere because – (1) it is highly inflammable (2) it is the lightest gas (3) it is absorbed by plants (4) it immediately combines with oxygen to form water
Last Answer : (2) it is the lightest gas Explanation: Hydrogen is a chemical element with symbol H and atomic number 1. With an average atomic weight of 1.00794 u (1.007825 u for hydrogen-1), hydrogen ... hydrogen in its plasma state. Air is the name given to the atmosphere used in breathing and photosynthesis.
Description : Corrosion in boilers can be prevented by (A) Deaeration of feed water (B) Enhancing pH of feed water by adding alkali (C) Feeding sodium sulphite or hydrazine phosphate to the boilers, which combines with oxygen and prevents corrosion (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Last Answer : (D) All (A), (B) and (C)
Description : Which of the following is the best example of law of conservation of mass? [NCERT 1975] (A) 12 g of carbon combines with 32 g of oxygen to form 44 g of CO2. (B) When 12 g of carbon is ... mass remains unaltered. (D) The weight of a piece of platinum is the same before and after heating in air.
Last Answer : (A) 12 g of carbon combines with 32 g of oxygen to form 44 g of CO2.
Description : Carbon monoxide is pollutant as it a) Inactivates nerves b) Inhibits glycolysis c) Combines with oxygen d) Combines with haemoglobin.
Last Answer : d) Combines with haemoglobin.
Description : Carbon monoxide is a poisonous gas for one of the following reasons. w) it is a powerful acid anhydride x) it combines with the hemoglobin of the blood y) it depletes the dissolved oxygen in the blood by forming carbon dioxide z) it is a strong oxidizing agent
Last Answer : ANSWER: X -- IT COMBINES WITH THE HEMOGLOBIN OF THE BLOOD
Description : Hydrogen is not found in atmosphere because (1) it is highly inflammable (2) it is the lightest gas (3) it is absorbed by plants (4) it immediately combines with oxygen to form water
Last Answer : it is the lightest gas