Why is concentrated HCl used to dissovle the given metal salt in the flame test ?

1 Answer

Answer :

Why is concentrated HCl used to dissovle the given metal salt in the flame test ? A. strong acids produce ... the flame in presence of `Cl^(-)` ions.

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Description : 2 ml each of concentrated HCl, HNO3 and a mixture of concentrated hydrochloric acid and Concentrated nitric acid in the ratio of 3:1were taken in test tubes labelled as A, B and C, A small piece of metal was put in ... the metal dissolved in test tube C. The metal could be: A) Al B) Au C) Pt D) Cu

Last Answer : B) Au

Description : A salt solution of `Cd^(2+)` in dilute HCl, on treatment with a solution of `BaCl_(2)` gives a white precipitate, which is insoluble in concentrated `

Last Answer : A salt solution of `Cd^(2+)` in dilute HCl, on treatment with a solution of `BaCl_(2)` gives a white precipitate, ... C. `NO_(2)^(-)` D. `S^(2-)`

Description : Alkali metal salt "X" gives a pale violet colour in flame test "X" is :

Last Answer : Alkali metal salt "X" gives a pale violet colour in flame test "X" is : A. NaCl B. LiCl C. KCl D. None of these

Description : Platinum metal (Pt) dissolves in aqua-regia but not in concentrated HCl ot `HNO_(3)` because

Last Answer : Platinum metal (Pt) dissolves in aqua-regia but not in concentrated HCl ot `HNO_(3)` because A. HCl ... (3)` together give `O_(2)` that oxidises Pt

Description : Platinum metal (Pt) dissolves in aqua-regia but not in concentrated HCl ot `HNO_(3)` because

Last Answer : Platinum metal (Pt) dissolves in aqua-regia but not in concentrated HCl ot `HNO_(3)` because A. HCl ... (3)` together give `O_(2)` that oxidises Pt

Description : Which metal salt gives lilac colour to the flame?

Last Answer : Potassium

Description : concentrated sulphuric acid on reaction with NaCl, NaBr and Nal produces HCl, bromine and iodine respectively. What order of oxidising ability of halo

Last Answer : concentrated sulphuric acid on reaction with NaCl, NaBr and Nal produces HCl, bromine and iodine respectively. What ... gt l_(2) gt H_(2)SO_(4)`

Description : Concentrated HCl at 30°C can be stored in a vessel made of (A) PTFE and porcelain (B) Cast iron and aluminium (C) Stainless steel and high silicon cast iron (D) None of these

Last Answer : (A) PTFE and porcelain

Description : Lead pipes are not safe for carrying drinking water, because water, containing dissolved oxygen attacks lead thereby forming poisonous Pb(OH)2 . Lead pipes are readily corroded by (A) Dilute HCl (B) Acetic acid (C) Concentrated H2SO4 (D) None of these

Last Answer : (B) Acetic acid

Description : Phosphoric acid is produced in wet process from phosphate rock and (A) Dilute H2SO4 (B) Concentrated H2SO4 (C) Concentrated NHO3 (D) Concentrated HCl

Last Answer : (A) Dilute H2SO4

Description : Cyclohexanol can be converted into cyclohexene by heating with (a) Zn(Hg) and HCl (b) Concentrated H2SO4 (c) SOCl2 (d) H2 and Ni

Last Answer : Concentrated H2SO4

Description : Metal (M) shows crimson red colour in flame test and its halide is deliquescent then metal (M) could be :

Last Answer : Metal (M) shows crimson red colour in flame test and its halide is deliquescent then metal (M) could be : A. Li B. Mg C. Ca D. Ba

Description : A colorless salt gives violet colour to Bunsen flame and also turns moisture litmus paper blue. It is :

Last Answer : A colorless salt gives violet colour to Bunsen flame and also turns moisture litmus paper blue. It is : A. `Na_(2) ... C. `NaNO_(3)` D. `K_(2)CO_(3)`

Description : Colour imparted to the Bunsen flame by strontium salt is - (1) bluish green (2) apple-green (3) brick red (4) crimson red

Last Answer : (4) crimson red Explanation: A flame test is performed by introducing a sample into the blue flame of a bunsen burner and noting any change in the colour of the flame. The tests can be used ... metallic elements in salts. With strontium salt, the colour of Bunsen flame ranges from crimson to red.

Description : Colour imparted to the Bunsen flame by strontium salt is (1) bluish green (2) apple-green (3) brick red (4) crimson red

Last Answer : crimson red

Description : Is HCl a salt base or acid?

Last Answer : HCl is the chemical formula of hydrochloric acid.

Description : The formula of common salt is (A) CaOH (B) KOH (C) NaCl (D) HCl

Last Answer : (C) NaCl

Description : Which of the following compounds does not form a salt with dilute HCl? (a) CH3CH2CONH2 (b) (CH3CH2)2NH (c) CH3CH2NH2 (d) (CH3CH2)3N

Last Answer : CH3CH2CONH2

Description : What happens when a potato chip is put in a concentrated salt solution?

Last Answer : What is the answer ?

Description : An egg sinks in soft water but floats in a concentrated solution of salt because – (1) Egg absorbs salt from the solution and expands (2) Albumin dissolves in salt solution and egg becomes lighter (3) The density of salt solution exceeds the density of eggs (4) Water has high surface tension

Last Answer : (3) The density of salt solution exceeds the density of eggs Explanation: Following the density principle, the density of the egg compared to the density of the tap water is lesser (the density principle ... and that is why an egg sinks in soft water but floats in a concentrated solution of salt.

Description : An egg sinks in soft water but floats in a concentrated solution of salt because (1) egg absorbs salt from the solution and expands (2) albumin dissolves in salt solution and egg becomes lighter (3) the density of salt solution exceeds the density of eggs (4) water has high surface tension

Last Answer : the density of salt solution exceeds the density of eggs

Description : Which metal burns to produce bright yellow flame ?

Last Answer : Burning sodium produces a bright yellow flame.

Description : The metal ion which does not give any flame colouration is-

Last Answer : The metal ion which does not give any flame colouration is- A. `Li^(+)` B. `Be^(+2)` C. `Na^(+)` D. `K^(+)`

Description : Which metal gives violet colour in oxidising flame when heated with borax ?

Last Answer : Which metal gives violet colour in oxidising flame when heated with borax ? A. Fe B. Pb C. Co D. Mn

Description : When a metal is heated in a flame, the electrons absorb energy and jump to higher energy state. On coming back to the lower energy state, they emit light, which we can observe in - (1) Raman spectra (2) Absorption spectra (3) Emission spectra (4) Fluorescence

Last Answer : (3) Emission spectra Explanation: When a metal atom is strongly heated, its electrons absorb the heat energy and jump to a higher energy level. When the electron returns to its original position it ... to the energy the electron has released at each stage °fits fall back to its original state.

Description : The increase in hardness of metal due to its cold working is termed as the __________ hardening. (A) Work (B) Age (C) Induction (D) Flame

Last Answer : (A) Work

Description : In the blast furnace, incorporation of water vapour in the blast gives the following effect. (A) Increases the reducing potential of the gas (B) Increases the flame temperature (C) No significant change occurs (D) Increases the hydrogen content in the metal

Last Answer : (A) Increases the reducing potential of the gas

Description : Metal cutting by oxy-acetylene flame is accomplished by the __________ of the metal. (A) Burning (B) Intensive oxidation (C) Evaporation (D) None of these

Last Answer : Option B

Description : When a metal is heated in a flame, the electrons absorb energy and jump to higher energy state. On coming back to the lower energy siate, they emit light, which we can observe in (1) Raman spectra (2) Absorption spectra (3) Emission spectra (4) Fluorescence

Last Answer : Emission spectra

Description : 1.250 g of metal carbonate `(MCO_(3))` was treated with 500 mL of 0.1 M HCl solution. The unreacted HCl required 50.0 mL of 0.500 M NaOH solution for

Last Answer : 1.250 g of metal carbonate `(MCO_(3))` was treated with 500 mL of 0.1 M HCl solution. The unreacted HCl ... the metal M A. Mg B. Ca C. Sr D. Ba

Description : The metal that does not give H2 on treatment with dilute HCl is (a) Zn (b) Fe (c) Ag (d) Ca

Last Answer : Ans:(c)

Description : he metal does not give H2 on treatment with dilute HCL is?

Last Answer : :Ag

Description : Which of the following produce red coloured flame during flame test ?

Last Answer : Which of the following produce red coloured flame during flame test ? A. `Li` B. `Ca^(2-)` C. `Sr^(2-)` D. `Ba^(2-)`

Description : Metals which do not give flame test ?

Last Answer : Metals which do not give flame test ? A. Be B. Li C. Mg D. Ba

Description : The compound formed in the borax bead test of `Cu^(2+)` ion in oxidising flame is :

Last Answer : The compound formed in the borax bead test of `Cu^(2+)` ion in oxidising flame is : A. Cu B. `CuBO_(2)` C. `Cu(BO_(2))_(2)` D. None of these

Description : Why cant flame test be use to identify non metals?

Last Answer : Non metals cannot emit a colored light.

Description : What is the flame test color of francium?

Last Answer : The flame test color of francium is not known.

Description : __________ test is done to find out the softening point of bitumen. (A) Impact (B) Ball and ring (C) Flame (D) Viscosity

Last Answer : (B) Ball and ring

Description : In a flame test the presence of calcium would cause what color flame?

Last Answer : ANSWER: RED (accept yellow-rez)

Description : In a flame test both lithium and strontium produce various shades of this color. What is this color?

Last Answer : ANSWER: RED

Description : In a flame test, the presence of copper in a solution is evident by what color flame? Is the flame w) red x) orange y) indigo z) blue-green

Last Answer : ANSWER: Z -- BLUE-GREEN

Description : An unknown substance (P) functions as weak base in water. It produces silver mirror test. It reacts with dilute `HCl` to produce (Q) which turns blue

Last Answer : An unknown substance (P) functions as weak base in water. It produces silver mirror test. It reacts with dilute `HCl` ... ` C. `NH_(2)OH` D. `HPO_(3)`

Description : An unknown substance (P) functions as weak base in water. It produces silver mirror test. It reacts with dilute `HCl` to produce (Q) which turns blue

Last Answer : An unknown substance (P) functions as weak base in water. It produces silver mirror test. It reacts with dilute `HCl` ... ` C. `NH_(2)OH` D. `HPO_(3)`

Description : For the COD test of sewage, organic matter is oxidised by K2Cr2O7 in the presence of A. H2SO4 B. HNO3 C. HCl D. None of these

Last Answer : ANS: A

Description : Benedict’s test is less likely to give weakly positive results with concentrated urine due to the action of (A) Urea (B) Uric acid (C) Ammonium salts (D) Phosphates

Last Answer : B

Description : What happens when concentrated hydrochloric acid is poured into a test tube containing zinc granules?

Last Answer : Zinc reacts with concentrated hydrochloric acid vigorously forming and the chemicals spill out of the test tube.

Description : A protein solution on warming with concentrated HNO3 may turn yellow. This test is called : (a) Xanthoproteic test (b) Ninhydrin test (c) Biuret test (d) Million's test

Last Answer : Xanthoproteic test

Description : 25 ml of the given HCl solution requires 30 mL of 0.1M sodium carbonate solution. What is the volume of this HCl solution required to titrate 30 mL of

Last Answer : 25 ml of the given HCl solution requires 30 mL of 0.1M sodium carbonate solution. What is the volume of this HCl ... 5 mL B. 75 mL C. 50 mL D. 25 mL

Description : A certain weioght of pure `CaCO_(3)` is made to react completely with 200mL of a HCl solution to given 227mL of `CO_(2)` gas at STP. The notmality of

Last Answer : A certain weioght of pure `CaCO_(3)` is made to react completely with 200mL of a HCl solution to ... at STP. The notmality of the HCl` solution is :

Description : Use the information and data given below to answer the questions Stronger intermolecular forces result in higher boiling point Strength of London forces increases with the number of electrons in the molecule ... here? (c) Why is the boiling point of HF highest while that of HCl lowest?

Last Answer : Ans :( a) In the molecules HCl, HBr and HI, dipole-dipole interaction and London forces are present. (b) Dipole moment of HCl > HBr > HI but boiling point of HCl < HBr