The Prophet (peace be upon him) said that Allah has made the prayers obligatory five times [Abu Dawood , Ahmad , Malik , Nasai , Meshkat , page 56]. The Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) said : Gabriel (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) came to the Kaaba and led my prayers twice. So he taught me the Zohar prayer when the sun goes down a little above his head and his shadow is like the skin of a shoe. Then he taught me the Asr prayer when the shadow of everything is equal to him. He then led me in the Maghrib prayers when the fasting people break their fast (that is, as soon as the sun sets). Then he taught me Esha when "Shafaq" or the red color of the western sky disappears in the evening. He then led me in the Fajr prayers when eating and drinking became haraam for the fasting people. Then when the second day came, he recited Johar to me when his shadow was equal and Asr recited when his shadow doubled. And Maghrib is taught when the fasting person breaks the fast and Esha is taught when one third of the night has passed. And teach Fajr when it becomes fair. Then he turned to me and said , O Muhammad! This is the time of your previous prophets and the time between these two is the real time. [Abu Dawood , Tirmidhi , Meshkat , p. 59]. Some say that the Fajr prayers were of Adam , Johar Dawood , Asr Solomon , Maghrib Yaqub and Esha Yunus. From then on, all these have been gathered for this Ummah. [Fatwa Shami , Vol. 1 , p . Anas (ra) said that Rasulullah (sa) used to offer Fajr prayers (in the 'glass' (ie when it was a little dark) (Bukhari and Muslim) and Ayesha (ra) said that Rasulullah (sa) used to offer Fajr prayers at such (dark) time that [Bukhari , Meshkat , p. 60] Experience of anthropologists has shown that dividing the time from sunset to sunrise by dividing it into eight parts is the end of 6 parts and the beginning of 6 parts is Fajr Awal. The time of the setting of the moon on the 13th of the lunar month and the rising of the moon on the 28th of the lunar month is also proved to be the Awal time of Fajr . Imam Tahawi (may Allah be pleased with him) said that according to the hadith narrated from the Prophet (peace be upon him) and his Companions, the Fajr prayer should be started in a glass and should be ended in Asfar (if it is a little fair). This is Imam Abu Hanifa , Imam. Such is the case with Abu Yusuf and Muhammad (may Allah have mercy on him) . Waqt: It starts after the sun sets from the top of the head to the west until the shadow of a thing is equal to that thing then the time of Johr (Muslim). It is narrated from Anas that Rasulullah (peace be upon him) used to recite Johar late in summer when it was cold and early in winter. [Nasai , Meshkat , 72 p.] Time of Asr: The time of Asr from the time when the shadow of an object becomes equal and starts doubling. [Muslim] The Prophet (peace be upon him) said that when the sun turns yellow and comes between the two horns of Satan, the hypocrites perform Asr prayers [Muslim , Meshkat , 60 p.]. So you should read Asar before the sun turns a little yellow. It is also narrated from Imam Abu Hanifa that the time of Asr begins with a shadow. The same is true of Imam Abu Yusuf , Imam Muhammad and Imam Yofar and three other Imams. Mohaddes Imam Tahawi said , we accept it. [Tahawi ৭৮ p.] This is what has been adopted in Gorarul Azkar. It is clear from the narration of Gabriel that this is the correct 'Nas' and Hadith in this regard. [ Durre Mokhtar Vol . [Bukhari , Meshkat , p. 60] Maghrib time: Maghrib time from sunset until the red glow of the western sky disappears (Muslim , Meshkat , 59). Rafi ibn Khudaiz said , " We used to pray with the Messenger of Allah (saw)." Then if any of us went and shot an arrow, we would see the place where the arrow landed. [Bukhari , Muslim , Meshkat , p. 60] The time of Esha: The Prophet (peace be upon him) said that it is the time of Esha till midnight after the red glow of the western sky is removed. [Muslim , Meshkat , p . 59] Three hours after the rising of the moon, Rasulullah (peace be upon him) used to offer Esha prayers. [Abu Dawud , Meshkat , 81 p.] Time of Jumu'ah Prayer: Hafiz Ibn Hajar Askalani said : It is narrated from Salabah Ibn Abu Malik that the common Companions of the Prophet (peace and blessings of Allaah be upon him) used to offer the noon prayer on Jumu'ah. Page] Therefore the said weak hadiths are not valid. Abu Jarr said , " I heard the Messenger of Allah , may Allah bless him and grant him peace , say that there is no prayer until the sun rises after Fajr and sets after Asr." Except Makkah , except Makkah , except Makkah. [Ahmad , Mishkat 95 pages] Text : Mufti Isa Ruhullah Hadith , Five Prayers