Which best describes the sex chromosomes in humans?

Which best describes the sex chromosomes in humans?
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Answer :

Humans have 22 pairs of homologous non-sex chromosomes (called autosomes), and one pair of sex chromosomes, making a total of 46 chromosomes in a genetically normal human.Each member of a pair is inherited from one of the two parents. In addition to the 22 pairs of homologous autosomes, female humans have a homologous pair of sex chromosomes (two Xs), while males have an X and a Y chromosome.
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Related questions

Which one of the following conditions correctly describes the manner of determining the sex? (a) Homozygous sex chromosomes (ZZ) determine female sex in birds. (b) XO type of sex chromosomes determine male sex in grasshopper. (c) XO condition in humans as found in Turner’s syndrome, determines female sex. (d) Homozygous sex chromosomes (XX) produce male in Drosophila.

Description : Which one of the following conditions correctly describes the manner of determining the sex? (a) Homozygous sex chromosomes (ZZ) determine female sex in birds. (b) XO type of sex chromosomes ... s syndrome, determines female sex. (d) Homozygous sex chromosomes (XX) produce male in Drosophila.

Last Answer : (b) XO type of sex chromosomes determine male sex in grasshopper.

(a) If a normal human cell has 46 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will be there in a human: (i) Sperm (ii) Zygote (b) Name an animal in which individuals can change sex. What does this indicate? -Science

Description : (a) If a normal human cell has 46 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will be there in a human: (i) Sperm (ii) Zygote (b) Name an animal in which individuals can change sex. What does this indicate? -Science

Last Answer : (a) A normal human being has 46 chromosomes in which 23 chromosomes come from males and 23 chromosomes come from female. (i) Sperms coming from males have 23 chromosomes. (ii) Zygote forming in ... chromosomes in all. (b) Snail. This indicates that sex is not determined genetically in such animals.

How many sex chromosomes ?

Description : How many sex chromosomes ?

Last Answer : Two sex chromosomes.

How many pairs of sex chromosomes ?

Description : How many pairs of sex chromosomes ?

Last Answer : 1 pair of sex chromosomes

$ The term chromosome was introduced by Waldeyer. ! Sex chromosomes are also called Heterosomes.

Description : $ The term chromosome was introduced by Waldeyer. ! Sex chromosomes are also called Heterosomes.

Last Answer : $ The term chromosome was introduced by Waldeyer. ! Sex chromosomes are also called Heterosomes. A. If both ... wrong D. If both As and R are wrong.

If a naked mole rat has 27 chromosomes in its sex cellshow many chromosomes would it have in its body cells?

Description : If a naked mole rat has 27 chromosomes in its sex cellshow many chromosomes would it have in its body cells?

Last Answer : Need answer

Why is it important that sex cells have half the numbers as chromosomes as body as body cells?

Description : Why is it important that sex cells have half the numbers as chromosomes as body as body cells?

Last Answer : This happens so the genetic material from both parents combinesto make new set.

How many chromosomes does a elephant have in a sex cell?

Description : How many chromosomes does a elephant have in a sex cell?

Last Answer : Need answer

In normal human sex cells contain the number of chromosomes?

Description : In normal human sex cells contain the number of chromosomes?

Last Answer : I'm guessing you mean germ cells (oocyte and sperm). Each onehas 23 chromosomes (haploid), so when they fuse they make a fullcell (46 chromosomes-diplod).

What Traits controlled by genes located on sex chromosomes are what kind of traits?

Description : What Traits controlled by genes located on sex chromosomes are what kind of traits?

Last Answer : If a gene is found on the X chromosome (and, less commonly onthe Y chromosome), it is said to be asex-linked trait.There are about 1,098 human X-linked genes. Most of them codefor ... blindness.X-linked genes are also responsible for a common form ofbaldness referred to as "male pattern baldness".

What chromosomes determine the sex of the child?

Description : What chromosomes determine the sex of the child?

Last Answer : the males X and Y chromosomes and the females X chromosomes

How are sex chromosomes of human males and females alike How are they different?

Description : How are sex chromosomes of human males and females alike How are they different?

Last Answer : Need answer

What is A situation in which genes are attached to an organisms sex chromosomes the sex of an organism influences the expression of a gene?

Description : What is A situation in which genes are attached to an organisms sex chromosomes the sex of an organism influences the expression of a gene?

Last Answer : s.e.x linked

What Traits controlled by genes located on sex chromosomes are what kind of traits?

Description : What Traits controlled by genes located on sex chromosomes are what kind of traits?

Last Answer : If a gene is found on the X chromosome (and, less commonly onthe Y chromosome), it is said to be asex-linked trait.There are about 1,098 human X-linked genes. Most of them codefor ... blindness.X-linked genes are also responsible for a common form ofbaldness referred to as "male pattern baldness".

What determines the sex of a child? (1) Chromosomes of the father (2) Chromosomes of the mother (3) Rh factor of the parents (4) Blood group of the father

Description : What determines the sex of a child? (1) Chromosomes of the father (2) Chromosomes of the mother (3) Rh factor of the parents (4) Blood group of the father

Last Answer : (1) Chromosomes of the father Explanation: In humans and several other species of animals, the father determines the sex of the child. In the XV sex-determination system, the female-provided ovum ... X chromosome or a Y chromosome, resulting in female (XX) or male (XY) offspring, respectively.

Down’s syndrome is due to (a) crossing over (b) linkage (c) sex-linked inheritance (d) non-disjunction of chromosomes.

Description : Down’s syndrome is due to (a) crossing over (b) linkage (c) sex-linked inheritance (d) non-disjunction of chromosomes.

Last Answer : (d) non-disjunction of chromosomes.

The colour blindness is more likely to occur in males than in females because (a) the Y-chromosome of males have the genes for distinguishing colours (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes (c) the trait is dominant in males and recessive in females (d) none of these.

Description : The colour blindness is more likely to occur in males than in females because (a) the Y-chromosome of males have the genes for distinguishing colours (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes (c) the trait is dominant in males and recessive in females (d) none of these.

Last Answer : (b) genes for characters are located on the sex- chromosomes

.A person with the sex chromosomes XXY suffers from (a) gynandromorphism (b) Klinefelter’s syndrome (c) Down’s syndrome (d) Turner’s syndrome.

Description : .A person with the sex chromosomes XXY suffers from (a) gynandromorphism (b) Klinefelter’s syndrome (c) Down’s syndrome (d) Turner’s syndrome.

Last Answer : (b) Klinefelter’s syndrome

An abnormal human baby with ‘XXX’ sex chromosomes was born due to (a) fusion of two ova and one sperm (b) fusion of two sperms and one ovum (c) formation of abnormal sperms in the father (d) formation of abnormal ova in the mother.

Description : An abnormal human baby with ‘XXX’ sex chromosomes was born due to (a) fusion of two ova and one sperm (b) fusion of two sperms and one ovum (c) formation of abnormal sperms in the father (d) formation of abnormal ova in the mother.

Last Answer : (d) formation of abnormal ova in the mother.

In Drosophila, the sex is determined by (a) the ratio of number of X-chromosome to the sets of autosomes (b) X and Y chromosomes (c) the ratio of pairs of X-chromosomes to the pairs of autosomes (d) whether the egg is fertilized or develops parthenogenetically.

Description : In Drosophila, the sex is determined by (a) the ratio of number of X-chromosome to the sets of autosomes (b) X and Y chromosomes (c) the ratio of pairs of X-chromosomes to the pairs of autosomes (d) whether the egg is fertilized or develops parthenogenetically.

Last Answer : (c) the ratio of pairs of X-chromosomes to the pairs of autosomes

If Mendel had studied the seven traits using a plant with 12 chromosomes instead of 14, in what way would his interpretation have been different? (a) He would not have discovered the law of independent assortment. (b) He would have discovered sex linkage. (c) He could have mapped the chromosome. (d) He would have discovered blending or incomplete dominance.

Description : If Mendel had studied the seven traits using a plant with 12 chromosomes instead of 14, in what way would his interpretation have been different? (a) He would not have discovered the law of ... c) He could have mapped the chromosome. (d) He would have discovered blending or incomplete dominance.

Last Answer : He would not have discovered the law of

Meiosis II performs (a) separation of sex chromosomes (b) synthesis of DNA and centromere (c) separation of homologous chromosomes (d) separation of chromatids.

Description : Meiosis II performs (a) separation of sex chromosomes (b) synthesis of DNA and centromere (c) separation of homologous chromosomes (d) separation of chromatids.

Last Answer : d) separation of chromatids.

Select the incorrect match. (a) Lampbrush – Diplotene bivalents chromosomes (b) Allosomes – Sex chromosomes (c) Sub-metacentric – L-shaped chromosomes chromosomes (d) Polytene – Oocytes of chromosomes amphibians

Description : Select the incorrect match. (a) Lampbrush – Diplotene bivalents chromosomes (b) Allosomes – Sex chromosomes (c) Sub-metacentric – L-shaped chromosomes chromosomes (d) Polytene – Oocytes of chromosomes amphibians

Last Answer : (d) Polytene – Oocytes of chromosomes amphibians

Select the incorrect match : (1) Lampbrush – Diplotene bivalents chromosomes (2) Allosomes – Sex chromosomes (3) Submetacentric – L-shaped chromososmes chromosomes (4) Polytene – Oocytes of amphibians chromosomes

Description : Select the incorrect match : (1) Lampbrush – Diplotene bivalents chromosomes (2) Allosomes – Sex chromosomes (3) Submetacentric – L-shaped chromososmes chromosomes (4) Polytene – Oocytes of amphibians chromosomes

Last Answer : (4) Polytene – Oocytes of amphibians chromosomes

The chromosomes responsible for characteristics other than sex are known by which of the following terms? a) ribosomes b) lysosomes c) autosomes d) spermatocytes

Description : The chromosomes responsible for characteristics other than sex are known by which of the following terms? a) ribosomes b) lysosomes c) autosomes d) spermatocytes

Last Answer : ANSWER: C -- AUTOSOMES 

Allosomes are (1) cell organelles (2) plant hormones (3) alleles (4) sex chromosomes

Description : Allosomes are (1) cell organelles (2) plant hormones (3) alleles (4) sex chromosomes

Last Answer : sex chromosomes

What determines the sex of a child ? (1) Chromosomes of the father (2) Chromosomes of the mother (3) Rh factor of the parents (4) Blood group of the father

Description : What determines the sex of a child ? (1) Chromosomes of the father (2) Chromosomes of the mother (3) Rh factor of the parents (4) Blood group of the father

Last Answer : Chromosomes of the father

Explain the mechanism of sex determination in humans. Or With the help of a flow chart explain in brief how the sex of a newborn is genetically determined in human beings. Which of the two parents, the mother or the father, is responsible for determination of sex of a child? -Biology

Description : Explain the mechanism of sex determination in humans. Or With the help of a flow chart explain in brief how the sex of a newborn is genetically determined in human beings. Which of the two parents, the mother or the father, is responsible for determination of sex of a child? -Biology

Last Answer : Mechanism of Sex Determination in Human Beings: In human beings, the sex of the individual is genetically determined.Sex determination is the process by which sex of a new born individual can be ... happens at fertilisation. Thus, father is responsible for the determination of the sex of a child.

How many sex animals are humans ?

Last Answer : Humans are 1 sex animals

In humans have a larger sex chromosome?

Description : In humans have a larger sex chromosome?

Last Answer : Feel Free to Answer

In our society women are blamed for producing female children. Choose the correct answer for the sex-determination in humans. (a) Due to some defect like aspermia in man. (b) Due to the genetic make up of the particular sperm which fertilises the egg. (c) Due to the genetic make up of the egg. (d) Due to some defect in the women.

Description : In our society women are blamed for producing female children. Choose the correct answer for the sex-determination in humans. (a) Due to some defect like aspermia in man. (b) Due to the genetic make up of the ... . (c) Due to the genetic make up of the egg. (d) Due to some defect in the women.

Last Answer : (b) Due to the genetic make up of the particular sperm which fertilises the egg.

The testes in humans are situated outside the abdominal cavity inside a pouch called scrotum. The purpose served is for (a) maintaining the scrotal temperature lower than the internal body temperature (b) escaping any possible compression by the visceral organs (c) providing more space for the growth of epididymis (d) providing a secondary sexual feature for exhibiting the male sex.

Description : The testes in humans are situated outside the abdominal cavity inside a pouch called scrotum. The purpose served is for (a) maintaining the scrotal temperature lower than the internal body ... growth of epididymis (d) providing a secondary sexual feature for exhibiting the male sex.

Last Answer : (a) maintaining the scrotal temperature lower than the internal body temperature

A point mutation occurs in a sex cell of an adult chimpanzee. The mutation is located on a gene responsible for the development of the eye. Which describes the most likely effect of this mutation?

Description : A point mutation occurs in a sex cell of an adult chimpanzee. The mutation is located on a gene responsible for the development of the eye. Which describes the most likely effect of this mutation?

Last Answer : The chimpanzee's offspring will have abnormal eyes.

If ape chromosomes 2 and 3 were not fused in humans, do you think that humans could genetically interbreed with chimpanzees?

Description : If ape chromosomes 2 and 3 were not fused in humans, do you think that humans could genetically interbreed with chimpanzees?

Last Answer : Trying to figure out why they would do that

In humans what are chromosomes pairs 1 through 22 called?

Description : In humans what are chromosomes pairs 1 through 22 called?

Last Answer : autosomal

How many pairs of homologous chromosomes do humans have?

Description : How many pairs of homologous chromosomes do humans have?

Last Answer : Ans. 23 (II) Plant Breeding

.Down’s syndrome in humans is due to (a) three ‘X’ chromosomes (b) three copies of chromosome 21 (c) monosomy (d) two ‘Y’ chromosomes.

Description : .Down’s syndrome in humans is due to (a) three ‘X’ chromosomes (b) three copies of chromosome 21 (c) monosomy (d) two ‘Y’ chromosomes.

Last Answer : b) three copies of chromosome 21

Which of the following statement describes plasmids? A- Another name for a protoplast B- A complex membrane structure that covers the chromosome of bacteria Small, circular DNA molecules that can exist independently of chromosomes commonly C- found in bacteria D- None of the above

Description : Which of the following statement describes plasmids? A- Another name for a protoplast B- A complex membrane structure that covers the chromosome of bacteria Small, circular DNA molecules that can exist independently of chromosomes commonly C- found in bacteria D- None of the above

Last Answer : found in bacteria