How a cloud gets filled up with water? -Geography

How a cloud gets filled up with water? -Geography
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Give a reason for each of the following: (i) Patna gets a heavier rainfall than Varanasi. -Geography

Description : Give a reason for each of the following: (i) Patna gets a heavier rainfall than Varanasi. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Patna gets heavier rainfall than Varanasi because as the S.W. Monsoon Bay of Bengal current advances towards N.W. amount of rainfall decreases. (ii) The Arabian sea branch ... varied climatic conditions because of large latitudinal and longitudinal extent. Distance from the sea and altitude.

24 pumps are connected to a tank. Some of them are inlet pumps and the others are outlet pumps. Each of the inlet pumps an fill the tank in 16hours and each of the outlet pumps can empty the tank completely in 12hours. If all the pumps are kept open, the empty tank gets filled in 48 hours. How many inlet pumps are there? A) 16 B) 18 C) 17 D) 14

Description : 24 pumps are connected to a tank. Some of them are inlet pumps and the others are outlet pumps. Each of the inlet pumps an fill the tank in 16hours and each of the outlet pumps can empty the tank completely in ... gets filled in 48 hours. How many inlet pumps are there? A) 16 B) 18 C) 17 D) 14

Last Answer : D (x/16)-[(24-x)/12] = 1/48 x/16-24/48+x/12=1/48 (3+4)x/48=97/48 7x/48=97/48 7x=97 X=14

(i) Which is the first fertilizer plant that was set up in India after independence ? -Geography

Description : (i) Which is the first fertilizer plant that was set up in India after independence ? -Geography

Last Answer : (i) The Fertilizer Corporation of India was the first fertilizer plant set up in India after Independence. (ii) About 70% of the plants producing nitrogenous fertilizer use naphtha of the oil refineries as their basic raw material. This is why fertilizer plants are located near the oil refineries.

Write two factors which have facilitated the setting up of cotton textile industry in Mumbai. -Geography

Description : Write two factors which have facilitated the setting up of cotton textile industry in Mumbai. -Geography

Last Answer : The two factors are : (a) The black soil in the hinterland of Mumbai works as the basic raw materials for cotton. (b) Mumbai enjoys humid climate which is essential for this industry because the thread does not break so frequently in such climate.

State any three advantages of setting up Mini steel plants. -Geography

Description : State any three advantages of setting up Mini steel plants. -Geography

Last Answer : The three advantages are : 1. It is easy to construct such a plant as its gestation period is short. 2. It needs less capital investment. 3. It uses electric furnace for processing which is eco-friendly.

Name the steel plants that were set up with Russian collaboration. -Geography

Description : Name the steel plants that were set up with Russian collaboration. -Geography

Last Answer : Steel plants which were setup with Russian collaboration are : (i) Bokaro Steel Plant in Jharkhand. (ii) Bhilai Steel Plant in Chhattisgarh.

How many new integrated steel plants were set up in India during second five year plan 1956-61? -Geography

Description : How many new integrated steel plants were set up in India during second five year plan 1956-61? -Geography

Last Answer : Three new integrated steel plants were set up in second five year plant. (i) Rourkela (ii) Bhilai and Durgapur Steel plants.

Tibetan plateau heats up in summer but why not the Himalayas? (Indian Monsoon) -Geography

Description : Tibetan plateau heats up in summer but why not the Himalayas? (Indian Monsoon) -Geography

Last Answer : Himalayas acted on the monsoon in two ways. The Tibetan plateau, heated up during summer and thereby established an atmospheric circulation that was conducive for the monsoon. The vast ... subcontinent, which keeps South Asia much warmer than corresponding temperate regions in the other continents.

What was the cause due to which the Sabarmati basin farmers agitated up to a level of a riot? -Geography

Description : What was the cause due to which the Sabarmati basin farmers agitated up to a level of a riot? -Geography

Last Answer : More supply to urban areas One of the multi-purpose projects was dam' which satisfied the needs but also created conflicts due to various requirements of the people with the help of these projects. ... had agitated because the water supply was provided to urban areas even at the time of drought.

Name the metal which is made up of a series of plates and leaves. -Geography

Description : Name the metal which is made up of a series of plates and leaves. -Geography

Last Answer : Mica is a non-metallic mineral which is made up of a series of plates and leaves. It is widely distributed and occurs in all rock types. It is available in a variety of colours and can be ... is the leading producer of mica in India. In Rajasthan, Ajmer has important mica producing belt around it.

Where was the first cements plant set up in India? -Geography

Description : Where was the first cements plant set up in India? -Geography

Last Answer : Cement has various uses like for building houses, factories, bridges, roads, airports, dams and other commercial establishments. For the cement industry, bulky and heavy raw materials are required such ... , technology and production. Moreover, there are 128 large plants and 332 mini cement plants.

What is the ideal location for setting up a cement factory? In which state does cements industry have strategically located plants? -Geography

Description : What is the ideal location for setting up a cement factory? In which state does cements industry have strategically located plants? -Geography

Last Answer : Cement has various uses like for building houses, factories, bridges, roads, airports, dams and other commercial establishments. For the cement industry, bulky and heavy raw materials are required such as ... have been taken. In terms of export and production, the cement industry is doing well.

what is the core made up of in the earth ? -Geography

Description : what is the core made up of in the earth ? -Geography

Last Answer : The core of the Earth is made almost entirely of metals like iron and nickel. :)

What are the measures to control water pollution? -Geography

Description : What are the measures to control water pollution? -Geography

Last Answer : 1. Industrial effluents must be treated. 2. Drinking water sources must be kept clean. 3. Sewage treatment plants, disposal of waste on the water bodies must be controlled.

What tis water pollution? -Geography

Description : What tis water pollution? -Geography

Last Answer : Water pollution is alteration in physical, chemical and biological characteristics of water which may have harmful effects on human and aquatic life.

What are the important sources of water pollution? -Geography

Description : What are the important sources of water pollution? -Geography

Last Answer : The important sources of water pollution are : Natural: Soil erosion, landslides, volcanic eruption, decay and decomposition of plants and animals etc.. Man made: Industrial effluents, urban waste, domestic waste, agricultural waste, thermal waste, oil spill, nuclear waste etc.

Name the different kinds of water pollution. -Geography

Description : Name the different kinds of water pollution. -Geography

Last Answer : Water pollution is of different types. 1. Sea or ocean water pollution 2. Ground water pollution 3. River water pollution 4. Lake pollution. Etc.

Name the fresh water lake built around ‘Maitri’ by India. -Geography

Description : Name the fresh water lake built around ‘Maitri’ by India. -Geography

Last Answer : Lake Priyadarshini.

What colour is used to show the water bodies in the map? -Geography

Description : What colour is used to show the water bodies in the map? -Geography

Last Answer : Blue colour is used to show the water bodies in the map .

What are inter-state water disputes? Why are such issues raised? Give some examples of such disputes. -Geography

Description : What are inter-state water disputes? Why are such issues raised? Give some examples of such disputes. -Geography

Last Answer : Inter-state water disputes are disagreements on the sharing of water and other resources of rivers and other water bodies between two state governments. They arise due to unresolved problems regarding sharing ... and Haryana. (iv) The Yamuna River Water dispute between Haryana and Uttar Pradesh.

Explain any five reasons for water pollution in India. -Geography

Description : Explain any five reasons for water pollution in India. -Geography

Last Answer : The five reasons for water pollution in India are as follow: (i) Sewage And Waste Water: Sewage, garbage and liquid waste of households, agricultural lands and factories are discharged into ... isotopes are used are sources of nuclear waste which can pollute the entire water sources of ajegion.

Mention any three factors that affect inland water transport in India. -Geography

Description : Mention any three factors that affect inland water transport in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Three factors affecting inland water transport are : 1. The rivers and canals should have regular flow of sufficient water. 2. Due to silting of river bed, the depth of water is ... in the river course there are waterfalls and sharp bends there is obstruction in the development of waterways.

Why is watershed management important? Name the water harvesting programme implemented in Andhra Pradesh. -Geography

Description : Why is watershed management important? Name the water harvesting programme implemented in Andhra Pradesh. -Geography

Last Answer : Watershed management is a very important means to conserve water resources which help to increase agricultural production and stop ecological degradation. The scheme also helps the rural people to ... the water harvesting program implemented in Andhra Pradesh is Neeru Meeru (Water and You).

How is agriculture responsible for reduction in the availability of surface and ground water ? -Geography

Description : How is agriculture responsible for reduction in the availability of surface and ground water ? -Geography

Last Answer : Agriculture is responsible for reduction in the availability of surface and groundwater as : Agriculture leads to indiscriminate use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides and insecticides which ... fertilizers and other chemicals reach water bodies and contaminate them. Misuse of overwatering.

(i) State two advantages of water transport. (ii) Mention any two factors that hinder in land water transport in India. -Geography

Description : (i) State two advantages of water transport. (ii) Mention any two factors that hinder in land water transport in India. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) 1. Water transport is the cheapest means of transport and is most suitable for carrying heavy and bulky materials having low specific cost. 2. It is fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly ... of total transport of India as it is greatly underutilized as it is a time-consuming transport.

Today, the need to conserve water resources has become greater that ever. Explain. -Geography

Description : Today, the need to conserve water resources has become greater that ever. Explain. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) The need to conserve water has become greater in recent times because of growing population pressure which has resulted in the depletion and pollution of the groundwater. (ii) ... rainwater -harvesting, reuse and recycling of water should be undertaken for the conservation of water.

(i) Mention three factors that affect water transport. (ii) Give one advantage and one disadvantage of water transport. -Geography

Description : (i) Mention three factors that affect water transport. (ii) Give one advantage and one disadvantage of water transport. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) The rivers and canals should have a regular flow of sufficient water. Diversion of water for irrigation purposes reduces the quantity of water. The presence of waterfalls or cataracts and ... cost. Disadvantage : Water transport cannot compete with the speed of road and rail transport.

1. Differentiate between Surface water and Ground water. 2. Mention two reasons to explain as to why we are facing water scarcity in recent times. -Geography

Description : 1. Differentiate between Surface water and Ground water. 2. Mention two reasons to explain as to why we are facing water scarcity in recent times. -Geography

Last Answer : 1.Surface water Ground water (i) Water found on the surface of the earth is known as surface water. (i) Water located below the earth's surface is known as ground water. (ii ... production, water resources are being over exploited to expand the irrigated areas and the dry season agriculture.

(i) Why is the world in danger of facing a severe water shortage in the coming future ? Give two reasons to support your answer. -Geography

Description : (i) Why is the world in danger of facing a severe water shortage in the coming future ? Give two reasons to support your answer. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) The world is in danger of facing a severe water shortage in coming future because : 1. Most of our surface waters are polluted by industrial waste, sewage etc. 2. The ... Government should adopt to handle present water crisis is rain water harvesting and recycle and reuse of water.

Give three reasons for conservation of water resources. -Geography

Description : Give three reasons for conservation of water resources. -Geography

Last Answer : Reasons for conservation of water resources : (i) Because our water resources are polluted by foreign matters. (ii) Increasing demand of water due to increasing population. (iii) Uneven distribution of water all over the country.

Give two main reasons why water scarcity occurs in India. -Geography

Description : Give two main reasons why water scarcity occurs in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Water scarcity occurs because : (i) Seasonal rainfall (ii) More Demand due to increase in population (iii) Increase in urbanisation and Industrial growth.

State two methods of controlling the erosion of soil caused by running water. -Geography

Description : State two methods of controlling the erosion of soil caused by running water. -Geography

Last Answer : (a) Soil erosion caused by running water can be controlled by following methods : (i) By planting trees. (ii) Terrace farming. (b) Alluvial soil of the northern plains are coarse in texture ... Khadar soil is preferred to Bangar because it is more fertile as it is replished every year by floods.

Give three reasons to justify the need to conserve water. -Geography

Description : Give three reasons to justify the need to conserve water. -Geography

Last Answer : We need to conserve water because : 1. Monsoon rain is unevenly distributed. 2. Because of over-exploitation the water table has lowered down. 3. Scarcity of water is caused by pollution of water by domestic and industrial usage. Conservation of water is required.

Mention any three water harvesting systems practised in India. -Geography

Description : Mention any three water harvesting systems practised in India. -Geography

Last Answer : Three water harvesting systems practised in India are : 1. Rainwater harvesting. 2. Recharging of ground water. 3. Recycle and Reuse of water.

With reference to the Bokaro Steel Plant, from where does it get its (i) coal (ii) iron ore (iii) water supply ? -Geography

Description : With reference to the Bokaro Steel Plant, from where does it get its (i) coal (ii) iron ore (iii) water supply ? -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Coal from Bokaro and Jharia coal fields. (ii) Iron ore from Bonaigarh, Kiriburu and Noamundi in Orissa. (iii) Water supply from River Damodar.

How the availability of water and land forms influence the distribution of population in the world? Explain with examples. -Geography

Description : How the availability of water and land forms influence the distribution of population in the world? Explain with examples. -Geography

Last Answer : There are many factors influencing the distribution of population availability of water and landforms are of them. (i) Availability of Water: An important factor for life, people, on all ... tend to be less populated. Ganga plains are densely populated whereas Himalayas are scarcely populated.

Why is the demand of water for irrigation increasing day by day? Discuss. -Geography

Description : Why is the demand of water for irrigation increasing day by day? Discuss. -Geography

Last Answer : The demand of water is increasing day by day because: (i) Irrigation is needed because of spatio-temporal variability in rainfall in the country. The large tracts of the ... for agriculture, water need of certain crops makes irrigation necessary. Irrigation makes multiple cropping possible.

The depleting water resources may lead to social conflicts and disputes. Elaborate it with examples. -Geography

Description : The depleting water resources may lead to social conflicts and disputes. Elaborate it with examples. -Geography

Last Answer : The societies will witness the demographic transition, shifting of population, degradation of environment and water scarcity. (i) Water scarcity to pose the greatest challenge on account of its ... have perennial flow concentrated in the monsoon months leading to water scarcity during rest of year

India is a country of cultural activities such as pilgrimage, religious fairs and tourism which cause surface water pollution. -Geography

Description : India is a country of cultural activities such as pilgrimage, religious fairs and tourism which cause surface water pollution. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) Awakening (ii) Cooperation (iii) Eco-friendly

A national water policy was implemented in India in 2002. The policy stipulates progressive new approaches to water management. -Geography

Description : A national water policy was implemented in India in 2002. The policy stipulates progressive new approaches to water management. -Geography

Last Answer : The National Water Policy 2002 stipulates w ater allocation priorities broadly in an order- drinking water, irrigation, hydropower, navigation, industrial and other uses. Its key ... (vii) Conservation consciousness should be promoted through education, regulation, incentives and disincentives.

Mention two natural sources of water pollution in India. -Geography

Description : Mention two natural sources of water pollution in India. -Geography

Last Answer : (i) use of chemical fertilizers and pesticides (ii) Industrial effluents

What restricts the infiltration of water in desert soil? -Geography

Description : What restricts the infiltration of water in desert soil? -Geography

Last Answer : Arid or desert soils are found in deserts. These soils are formed by wind activities and are sandy in nature. It lacks moisture and humus due to the dry climate and high temperature ... quantity of calcium carbonates and sodium, kankar is formed and restricts infiltration of water in the soil.

What percentage of fresh water is stored as ice sheets and glaciers? -Geography

Description : What percentage of fresh water is stored as ice sheets and glaciers? -Geography

Last Answer : 70% 96.5% of the total volume of the earth consists of water out of which 2.5% is fresh water. Out of the 2.5% of the total freshwater present on the earth, 70% of the fresh ... in glaciers and ice sheets in Antarctica, Greenland and mountainous regions. Less than 30% is stored as groundwater.

Why is water availability per person low in India? -Geography

Description : Why is water availability per person low in India? -Geography

Last Answer : India ranks 133rd in the world in terms of water availability per person per annum. The reason for the low availability of water per person per annum is that India receives nearly 4% of global ... India. Also, the total estimated renewable water resources in India is 1,897 square km per annum.

Where is Gul or Kul water harvesting system practised? -Geography

Description : Where is Gul or Kul water harvesting system practised? -Geography

Last Answer : Western Himalayas While keeping the ecological condition and their water needs, in the mountainous region, i.e., the western Himalayas there were the diversion channels “kuls” and “guls” built for the agricultural purpose.

What is fresh water? What is its availability on the earth? -Geography

Description : What is fresh water? What is its availability on the earth? -Geography

Last Answer : 2.5% Fresh water is the water that can be used by living beings such as water for drinking, irrigation etc. Three-fourth of the world is covered with water.2.5 % of the total water available on the earth's surface is fresh water which can be used by living beings.

What water conservation method is used in Gendathur village? -Geography

Description : What water conservation method is used in Gendathur village? -Geography

Last Answer : Rooftop harvesting A village in Mysore (Gendathur) have adopted the rainwater harvesting system in households’ rooftop to meet their water needs. It has earned the rare distinction for rainwater harvesting system. Nearly 200 households have adopted this technique.

What are the Major causes of water stress in India? Give at least two reasons -Geography

Description : What are the Major causes of water stress in India? Give at least two reasons -Geography

Last Answer : Global Precipitation and renewable water sources Explanation: The two major causes are: 1) India receives only 4% of global precipitation 2) There are only 1,897 sq. km per annum total renewable water ... above two causes are the one due to which many places in India today are scarce in water.

State the role of MNCs in depletion of fresh water? -Geography

Description : State the role of MNCs in depletion of fresh water? -Geography

Last Answer : Use of water and power The immense increase in industrial areas which include MNCs require more fresh water for use and consume more power. The power supplied to the industries is from hydroelectric plants. 22% of the total electricity is taken from the hydroelectric plants.

The per capita availability of fresh water is depleting in India gradually. Why? -Geography

Description : The per capita availability of fresh water is depleting in India gradually. Why? -Geography

Last Answer : Depletion of fresh water in India is taking place gradually due to increase in population, urbanisation, agriculture modernisation and unaccounted demand for water. Deforestation is indirectly a reason for scarcity in India.