(i) State two advantages of water transport. (ii) Mention any two factors that hinder in land water transport in India. -Geography

1 Answer

Answer :

(i) 1. Water transport is the cheapest means of transport and is most suitable for carrying heavy and bulky materials having low specific cost. 2. It is fuel-efficient and environmentally friendly mode of transport.  (ii) The factors that hinder inland water transport in India, are :  1. Inland water transport suffered a great deal at the hands of roads and railways because they could not compete with the speed of road and rail transport.  2. Though efforts are being made to revive the inland waterways, yet this mode of transport is at its initial stage. Waterways provide only one percent of total transport of India as it is greatly underutilized as it is a time-consuming transport.

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