In Fig. 8.29, ABCD is a parallelogram with perimeter 40 cm. Find x and y. -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a quadrilateral in which P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA (see Fig 8.29). AC is a diagonal. Show that: (i) SR || AC and SR = 1/2 AC (ii) PQ = SR (iii) PQRS is a parallelogram. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: (i) In ΔDAC, R is the mid point of DC and S is the mid point of DA. Thus by mid point theorem, SR || AC and SR = ½ AC (ii) In ΔBAC, P is the mid point of AB and Q is the mid point of BC. ... ----- from question (ii) ⇒ SR || PQ - from (i) and (ii) also, PQ = SR , PQRS is a parallelogram.

Description : In Fig. 8.40, points M and N are taken on opposite sides AB and CD, respectively of a parallelogram ABCD such that AM = CN. Show that AC and MN bisect each other. -Maths 9th

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Description : In the Fig.8.11. ABCD is a parallelogram.what is the sum of angles x,y and z? -Maths 9th

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Description : In Fig. 8.28, ABCD is a parallelogram. Find the value of x, y and z. -Maths 9th

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Description : 5. In a parallelogram ABCD, E and F are the mid-points of sides AB and CD respectively (see Fig. 8.31). Show that the line segments AF and EC trisect the diagonal BD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: Given that, ABCD is a parallelogram. E and F are the mid-points of sides AB and CD respectively. To show, AF and EC trisect the diagonal BD. Proof, ABCD is a parallelogram , AB || CD also, ... (i), DP = PQ = BQ Hence, the line segments AF and EC trisect the diagonal BD. Hence Proved.

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram and AP and CQ are perpendiculars from vertices A and C on diagonal BD (see Fig. 8.21). Show that (i) ΔAPB ≅ ΔCQD (ii) AP = CQ -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Q Solution: (i) In ΔAPB and ΔCQD, ∠ABP = ∠CDQ (Alternate interior angles) ∠APB = ∠CQD (= 90o as AP and CQ are perpendiculars) AB = CD (ABCD is a parallelogram) , ΔAPB ≅ ΔCQD [AAS congruency] (ii) As ΔAPB ≅ ΔCQD. , AP = CQ [CPCT]

Description : Diagonal AC of a parallelogram ABCD bisects ∠A (see Fig. 8.19). Show that (i) it bisects ∠C also, (ii) ABCD is a rhombus. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: (i) In ΔADC and ΔCBA, AD = CB (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) DC = BA (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) AC = CA (Common Side) , ΔADC ≅ ΔCBA [SSS congruency] Thus, ∠ACD = ∠CAB by ... are equal) Also, AB = BC = CD = DA (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) Thus, ABCD is a rhombus.

Description : In Fig. 8.37, ABCD is a parallelogram and P, Q are the points on the diagonal BD such that BQ = DP. Show what APCQ is a parallelogram. -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a parallelogram in which P and Q are the mid-points of opposite sides AB and CD (Fig. 8.48). If AQ intersects DP at S and BQ intersects CP at R, show that -Maths 9th

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Description : In Fig. 8.53,ABCD is a parallelogram and E is the mid - point of AD. A line through D, drawn parallel to EB, meets AB produced at F and BC at L.Prove that (i) AF = 2DC (ii) DF = 2DL -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, E is mid point of AD Also EB∥DF ⇒ B is mid point of AF [mid--point theorem] so, AF=2AB (1) Since, ABCD is a parallelogram, CD=AB ⇒AF=2CD AD∥BC⇒LB∥AD In ΔFDA ⇒LB∥AD ⇒LDLF​=ABFB​=1 from (1) ⇒LF=LD so, DF=2DL

Description : PQRS is a parallelogram, in which PQ = 12 cm and its perimeter is 40 cm. Find the length of each side of the parallelogram . -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Here, PQ = SR = 12cm Let PS = x and PS = QR ∴ x + 12 + x +12 = Perimeter 2x + 24 = 40 2x = 16 x = 8 Hence, length of each side of the parallelogram is 12cm , 8cm , 12cm and 8cm.

Description : PQRS is a parallelogram, in which PQ = 12 cm and its perimeter is 40 cm. Find the length of each side of the parallelogram . -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Here, PQ = SR = 12cm Let PS = x and PS = QR ∴ x + 12 + x +12 = Perimeter 2x + 24 = 40 2x = 16 x = 8 Hence, length of each side of the parallelogram is 12cm , 8cm , 12cm and 8cm.

Description : In Fig. 9.23, ABCD is a parallelogram in which BC is produced to E such A B that CE = BC. AE intersects CD at F. If area of △BDF = 3 cm2, find the area of parallelogram ABCD. -Maths 9th

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Description : In Fig. 8.32, ABCD and PQRB are rectangles where Q is the mid-point of BD. If QR = 5 cm, find the measure of AB. -Maths 9th

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Description : In a parallelogram ABCD, AE is perpendicular to DC and CF is perpendicular to AD. If AB = 10 cm, AE = 6 cm and CF = 8 cm, then find AD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, Parallelogram ABCD pAE = 8cm AB = 16cm CF = 10cm In a parallelogram, we know that opposite sides are equal. Therefore, CD = AB = 16cm To find the value of AD, the base is multiplied with height. Area of parallelogram = b x h 16 x 8 = AD x 10 128 = 10AD AD = 12.8cm

Description : In the Fig.8.7 ABCD is a | |gm.Find x and y. -Maths 9th

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Description : The sides BA and DC of quad. ABCD are produced as shown in Fig. 8.23. Prove that x + y = a + b -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a parallelogram x and y are midpoints of BC and CD respectively.Prove that- Area of triangle axy =3/8 area of parallelogram ABCD -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a parallelogram x and y are midpoints of BC and CD respectively.Prove that- Area of triangle axy =3/8 area of parallelogram ABCD -Maths 9th

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Description : In quadrilateral ABCD of the given figure, X and Y are points on diagonal AC such that AX = CY and BXDY ls a parallelogram. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : This answer was deleted by our moderators...

Description : In quadrilateral ABCD of the given figure, X and Y are points on diagonal AC such that AX = CY and BXDY ls a parallelogram. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : This answer was deleted by our moderators...

Description : X, Y are the mid-points of opposite sides AB and DC of a parallelogram ABCD. AY and DX are joined intersecting in P. CX and BY are joined -Maths 9th

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Description : In Fig. 8.12, ABCD is a square. Find x. -Maths 9th

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Description : In Fig. 8.17, ABCD is a rhombus. Find the value of x. -Maths 9th

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Description : In ΔABC and ΔDEF, AB = DE, AB || DE, BC = EF and BC || EF. Vertices A, B and C are joined to vertices D, E and F respectively (see Fig. 8.22). Show that (i) quadrilateral ABED is a parallelogram ( ... CF and AD = CF (iv) quadrilateral ACFD is a parallelogram (v) AC = DF (vi) ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: (i) AB = DE and AB || DE (Given) Two opposite sides of a quadrilateral are equal and parallel to each other. Thus, quadrilateral ABED is a parallelogram (ii) Again BC = EF and BC || EF ... (Given) BC = EF (Given) AC = DF (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) , ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF [SSS congruency]

Description : 4. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC, BD is a diagonal and E is the mid-point of AD. A line is drawn through E parallel to AB intersecting BC at F (see Fig. 8.30). Show that F is the mid-point of BC. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: Given that, ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC, BD is a diagonal and E is the mid-point of AD. To prove, F is the mid-point of BC. Proof, BD intersected EF at G. In ΔBAD, E is the ... point of BD and also GF || AB || DC. Thus, F is the mid point of BC (Converse of mid point theorem)

Description : ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || CD and AD = BC (see Fig. 8.23). Show that (i) ∠A = ∠B (ii) ∠C = ∠D (iii) ΔABC ≅ ΔBAD (iv) diagonal AC = diagonal BD [Hint : Extend AB and draw a line through C parallel to DA intersecting AB produced at E.] -Maths 9th

Last Answer : ] Solution: To Construct: Draw a line through C parallel to DA intersecting AB produced at E. (i) CE = AD (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) AD = BC (Given) , BC = CE ⇒∠CBE = ∠CEB also, ∠A+∠CBE = ... BC (Given) , ΔABC ≅ ΔBAD [SAS congruency] (iv) Diagonal AC = diagonal BD by CPCT as ΔABC ≅ ΔBA.

Description : Find all the angles of the | |gm ABCD given in the Fig. 8.8. -Maths 9th

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Description : In Fig.8.38, AM and CN are perpendiculars to the diagonal BD of a paralelogram ABCD.Prove that AM = CN. -Maths 9th

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Description : A rhombus shaped sheet with perimeter 40 cm and one diagonal 12 cm, is painted on both sides at the rate of Rs. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Cost of painting =

Description : A rhombus shaped sheet with perimeter 40 and digonals are 12 cm is painted on bith sides at the rate of rs 5 per metre square. Find the cost of painting -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let ABCD be a rhombus, then AB=BC=CD=DA=x Perimeter of rhombus =40cm ⇒4x=40cm⇒x=10cm ∴AB=BC=CD=DA=10cm In △ABC,S=2a+b+c​=210+10+12​=16cm ar△ABC=16(16−10)(16−10)(16−12)​=16×6×6×4​=48cm2ar.ABCD=2×48=96cm2 Cost of painting the sheet =Rs(5×96×2)=Rs960 [Both sides]

Description : A rhombus shaped sheet with perimeter 40 cm and one diagonal 12 cm, is painted on both sides at the rate of Rs. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Cost of painting =

Description : A rhombus shaped sheet with perimeter 40 and digonals are 12 cm is painted on bith sides at the rate of rs 5 per metre square. Find the cost of painting -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let ABCD be a rhombus, then AB=BC=CD=DA=x Perimeter of rhombus =40cm ⇒4x=40cm⇒x=10cm ∴AB=BC=CD=DA=10cm In △ABC,S=2a+b+c​=210+10+12​=16cm ar△ABC=16(16−10)(16−10)(16−12)​=16×6×6×4​=48cm2ar.ABCD=2×48=96cm2 Cost of painting the sheet =Rs(5×96×2)=Rs960 [Both sides]

Description : If a rectangle and a parallelogram are equal in area and have the same base and are situated on the same side, and the ratio of the perimeter -Maths 9th

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Description : In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a parallelogram in which AB is produced to E so that BE = AB. Prove that ED bisects BC -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, ABCD is a parallelogram. BE = AB To show, ED bisects BC Proof: AB = BE (Given) AB = CD (Opposite sides of ||gm) ∴ BE = CD Let DE intersect BC at F. Now, In ΔCDO and ΔBEO, ∠DCO = ... CD (Proved) ΔCDO ≅ ΔBEO by AAS congruence condition. Thus, BF = FC (by CPCT) Therefore, ED bisects BC. Proved

Description : The diagonals AC and BD of parallelogram ABCD intersect at the point O. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : ABCD is a parallelogram . ∴ AD | | BC ⇒ ∠ACB = ∠DAC = 34° Now, ∠AOB is an exterior angle of △BOC ∴ ∠OBC + OCB = ∠AOB [∵ ext ∠ = sum of two int. opp. ∠S] ⇒ ∠OBC + 34° = 75° ⇒ ∠OBC = 75° - 34° = 41° or ∠DBC = 41°

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram and AP and CQ are perpendiculars from vertices A and C on diagonal BD . -Maths 9th

Last Answer : In gm ABCD , AP and CQ are perpendicular from the vertices A and C on diagonal BD. Show that : (i) AAPB ≅ ACQD (ii) AP = CQ .

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram and line segments AX, CY bisect the angles A and C, respectively. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Since opposite angles are equal in a parallelogram . Therefore , in parallelogram ABCD , we have ∠A = ∠C ⇒ 1 / 2 ∠A = 1 / 2 ∠C ⇒ ∠1 = ∠2 ---- i) [∵ AX and CY are bisectors of ∠A and ∠C ... intersects AX and YC at A and Y such that ∠1 = ∠3 i.e. corresponding angles are equal . ∴ AX | | CY .

Description : Points P and Q have been taken on opposite sides AB and CD, respectively of a parallelogram ABCD such that AP = CQ . -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Join AQ and PC . Since ABCD is a parallelogram . ⇒ AB | | DC ⇒ AP | | QC ∵ AP and QC are parts of AB and DC respectively] Also, AP = CQ [given] Thus, APCQ is a parallelogram . We know that diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other . Hence AC and PQ bisect each other .

Description : P is the mid - point of side AB of a parallelogram ABCD. A line through B parallel to PD meets DC at Q and AD produced at R (see figure). -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (i) In △ARB,P is the mid point of AB and PD || BR. ∴ D is a mid - point of AR [converse of mid - point theorem] ∴ AR = 2AD But BC = AD [opp sides of ||gm ABCD] Thus, AR = 2BC (ii) ∴ ABCD is a ... a mid - point of AR and DQ || AB ∴ Q is a mid point of BR [converse of mid - point theorem] ⇒ BR = 2BQ

Description : In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram and L is the mid - point of DC. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : In ||gm ABCD, AC is the diagonal ∴ ar(△ABC) = ar(△ADC) = 1/2 ar ||gm ABCD) In△ADC, AL is the median ∴ ar(△ADL) = ar(△ACL)= 1/2 ar(△ADC) = 1/4 ar (||gm ABCD) Now, ar(quad.ABCL) = ar(△ABC) + ar(△ACL) = 3/4 ar ... ar(||gm ABCD) = 96 cm2 ∴ ar(△ADC) = 1/2 ar(||gm ABCD) = 1/2 96 = 48 cm2

Description : If P,Q,R,S are respectively the mid - points of the sides of a parallelogram ABCD, if ar(||gm PQRS) = 32.5cm2 , then find ar(||gm ABCD). -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Join PR. ∵ △PSR and ||gm APRD are on the same base and between same parallel lines. ar(△PSR) = 1/2 ar(||gm APRD) Similarly, ar(△PQR) = 1/2 ar(||gm PBCR) ar(△PQRS) = ar(△PSR) + △(PQR) = 1/2 ar(||gm APRD) + 1 ... |gm PBCR) = 1/2 ar(||gm ABCD) ⇒ ar(||gm ABCD) = 2 ar(||gm PQRS) = 2 32.5 = 65cm2

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram and O is the point of intersection of its diagonals. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Here, ABCD is a parallelogram in which its diagonals AC and BD intersect each other in O. ∴ O is the mid - point of AC as well as BD. Now, in △ADB , AO is its median ∴ ar(△ADB) = 2 ar(△AOD) [ ∵ median ... AB and lie between same parallel AB and CD . ∴ ar(ABCD) = 2 ar(△ADB) = 2 8 = 16 cm2

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram in which BC is produced to E such that CE = BC . -Maths 9th

Last Answer : In △ADF and △ECF , we have ∠ADF = ∠ECF [alt.int.∠s] AD = EC [ ∵ AD = BC and BC = EC] ∠DFA = ∠CFE [vert. opp. ∠s] ∴ By AAS congruence rule , △ADF ≅ △ECF ⇒ DF = CF [c.p.c.t.] ⇒ ar(△ADF) = ar(△ECF) ... 3 = 6 cm2 [∵ar(△DFB) = 3 cm2] Thus, ar(||gm ABCD) = 2 ar(△BDC) = 2 6 = 12 cm2

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram and BC is produced to a point Q such that AD = CQ. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : In ||gm ABCD , ar(△APC) = ar(△BCP) ---i) [∵ triangles on the same base and between the same parallels have equal area] Similarly, ar( △ADQ) = ar(△ADC) ---ii) Now, ar(△ADQ) - ar(△ADP) = ar(△ADC) - ar(△ADP) ... ) From (i) and (iii) , we have ar(△BCP) = ar(△DPQ) or ar( △BPC) = ar(△DPQ)

Description : ABCD is a parallelogram whose diagonals intersect at O. If P is any point on BO, prove that : -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (i) Since diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other. ∴ O is the mid - point AC as well as BD. In △ADC, OD is a median. ∴ ar(△ADO) = ar(△CDO) [∵ A median of a triangle divide it into two triangles of equal ... and (i) , we have ar(△AOB) - ar(△AOP) = ar(△BOC) - ar(△COP) ⇒ ar(△ABP) = (△CBP)

Description : The side AB of a parallelogram ABCD is produced to any point P. A line through A and parallel to CP meets CB produced at Q, then parallelogram PBQR is completed (see figure). -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Join AC and QP, also it is given that AQ || CP ∴ △ACQ and △APQ are on the same base AQ and lie between the same parallels AQ || CP. ∴ ar(△ACQ) = ar(△APQ) or ar(△ABC) + ar(△ABQ) = ar(△BPQ) + ar(△ABQ) or ar(△ABC) = ar( △BPQ) or 1/2 ar(||gm ABCD) = 1/2 ar(||gm PBQR) or ar(||gm ABCD) = ar(||gm PBQR)

Description : The diagonals AC and BD of a parallelogram ABCD intersect each other at the point 0. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question parallelogram ABCD intersect each other at the point 0. If ∠DAC = 32° and ∠AOB = 70°.

Description : Diagonals AC and BD of a parallelogram ABCD intersect each other at O. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to parallelogram ABCD intersect each other at O. If OA = 3 cm and OD = 2 cm, determine the lengths of AC and BD.

Description : E and F are points on diagonal AC of a parallelogram ABCD such that AE = CF. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question diagonal AC of a parallelogram ABCD such that AE = CF.