In Fig. 7.19, AD and BC are equal perpendicular to a line segment AB. Show that CD bisects AB. -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || CD and AD = BC (see Fig. 8.23). Show that (i) ∠A = ∠B (ii) ∠C = ∠D (iii) ΔABC ≅ ΔBAD (iv) diagonal AC = diagonal BD [Hint : Extend AB and draw a line through C parallel to DA intersecting AB produced at E.] -Maths 9th

Last Answer : ] Solution: To Construct: Draw a line through C parallel to DA intersecting AB produced at E. (i) CE = AD (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) AD = BC (Given) , BC = CE ⇒∠CBE = ∠CEB also, ∠A+∠CBE = ... BC (Given) , ΔABC ≅ ΔBAD [SAS congruency] (iv) Diagonal AC = diagonal BD by CPCT as ΔABC ≅ ΔBA.

Description : 4. ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC, BD is a diagonal and E is the mid-point of AD. A line is drawn through E parallel to AB intersecting BC at F (see Fig. 8.30). Show that F is the mid-point of BC. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: Given that, ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC, BD is a diagonal and E is the mid-point of AD. To prove, F is the mid-point of BC. Proof, BD intersected EF at G. In ΔBAD, E is the ... point of BD and also GF || AB || DC. Thus, F is the mid point of BC (Converse of mid point theorem)

Description : In Fig. 7.21, AC = AE, AB = AD and BAD = EAC. Show that BC = DE. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : It is given that ∠BAD=∠EAC ∠BAD+∠DAC=∠EAC+∠DAC [add ∠DAC on both sides] ∴∠BAC=∠DAE In △BAC and △DAE AB=AD (Given) ∠BAC=∠DAE (Proved above) AC=AE (Given) ∴△BAC≅△DAE (By SAS congruence rule) ∴BC=DE (By CPCT)

Description : In a trapezium ABCD, AB is parallel to CD, BD is perpendicular to AD. AC is perpendicular to BC. If AD = BC = 15 cm and AB = 25 cm, -Maths 9th

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Description : In ΔABC and ΔDEF, AB = DE, AB || DE, BC = EF and BC || EF. Vertices A, B and C are joined to vertices D, E and F respectively (see Fig. 8.22). Show that (i) quadrilateral ABED is a parallelogram ( ... CF and AD = CF (iv) quadrilateral ACFD is a parallelogram (v) AC = DF (vi) ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: (i) AB = DE and AB || DE (Given) Two opposite sides of a quadrilateral are equal and parallel to each other. Thus, quadrilateral ABED is a parallelogram (ii) Again BC = EF and BC || EF ... (Given) BC = EF (Given) AC = DF (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) , ΔABC ≅ ΔDEF [SSS congruency]

Description : ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB=AC.AD bisects exterior angles PAC and CD parallel AB.Prove that-i)angle DAC=angle BAC ii)∆BCD is a parallelogram -Maths 9th

Last Answer : AB =AC(given) Angle ABC =angle ACB (angle opposite to equal sides) Angle PAC=Angle ABC +angle ACB (Exterior angle property) Angle PAC =2 angle ACB - - - - - - (1) AD BISECTS ANGLE PAC. ANGLE ... AND AC IS TRANSVERSAL BC||AD BA||CD (GIVEN ) THEREFORE ABCD IS A PARALLEGRAM. HENCE PROVED........

Description : ABC is an isosceles triangle in which AB=AC.AD bisects exterior angles PAC and CD parallel AB.Prove that-i)angle DAC=angle BAC ii)∆BCD is a parallelogram -Maths 9th

Last Answer : AB =AC(given) Angle ABC =angle ACB (angle opposite to equal sides) Angle PAC=Angle ABC +angle ACB (Exterior angle property) Angle PAC =2 angle ACB - - - - - - (1) AD BISECTS ANGLE PAC. ANGLE ... AND AC IS TRANSVERSAL BC||AD BA||CD (GIVEN ) THEREFORE ABCD IS A PARALLEGRAM. HENCE PROVED........

Description : In Fig. 8.53,ABCD is a parallelogram and E is the mid - point of AD. A line through D, drawn parallel to EB, meets AB produced at F and BC at L.Prove that (i) AF = 2DC (ii) DF = 2DL -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, E is mid point of AD Also EB∥DF ⇒ B is mid point of AF [mid--point theorem] so, AF=2AB (1) Since, ABCD is a parallelogram, CD=AB ⇒AF=2CD AD∥BC⇒LB∥AD In ΔFDA ⇒LB∥AD ⇒LDLF​=ABFB​=1 from (1) ⇒LF=LD so, DF=2DL

Description : Sohan wants to show gratitude towards his teacher by giving her a card made by him. He has three pieces of trapezium pasted one above the other as shown in fig. These pieces are arranged in a way that AB||HC || GD || FE. Also BC=CD=DE, and GF=6 cm... -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given : Sohan wants to show gratitude towards his teacher by giving her a card made by him. He has three pieces of trapezium pasted one above the other as shown in the fig. These pieces are arranged ... length of coloured tape required = 30 cm (b) The values are : Happiness, beauty, Knowledge.

Description : ABCD is a quadrilateral in which P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA (see Fig 8.29). AC is a diagonal. Show that: (i) SR || AC and SR = 1/2 AC (ii) PQ = SR (iii) PQRS is a parallelogram. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: (i) In ΔDAC, R is the mid point of DC and S is the mid point of DA. Thus by mid point theorem, SR || AC and SR = ½ AC (ii) In ΔBAC, P is the mid point of AB and Q is the mid point of BC. ... ----- from question (ii) ⇒ SR || PQ - from (i) and (ii) also, PQ = SR , PQRS is a parallelogram.

Description : Sohan wants to show gratitude towards his teacher by giving her a card made by him. He has three pieces of trapezium pasted one above the other as shown in fig. These pieces are arranged in a way that ... the card by putting up a colored tape on the non-parallel sides of the trapezium.. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Let us consider the following lay out of the greeting card. Trapeziums are arranged in such a way that AB || HC || GD || FE. Also BC=CD=DE and GF=6 cm and DE = 4cm. If three parallel lines make equal ... HG+GF+BC+CD+DE = 6+6+6+4+4+4=30 cm. (b) The values are: Happiness, beauty, Knowledge.

Description : ABC and DBC are two triangles on the same BC such that A and D lie on the opposite sides of BC,AB=AC and DB = DC.Show that AD is the perpendicular bisector of BC. -Maths 9th

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Description : Diagonal AC of a parallelogram ABCD bisects ∠A (see Fig. 8.19). Show that (i) it bisects ∠C also, (ii) ABCD is a rhombus. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: (i) In ΔADC and ΔCBA, AD = CB (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) DC = BA (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) AC = CA (Common Side) , ΔADC ≅ ΔCBA [SSS congruency] Thus, ∠ACD = ∠CAB by ... are equal) Also, AB = BC = CD = DA (Opposite sides of a parallelogram) Thus, ABCD is a rhombus.

Description : ABCD is a trapezium in which AB II CD and AD = BC (see flg). Show that: -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given: ABCD is a trapezium, in which AB || DC and AD = BC. To Prove: (i) ∠A = ∠B (ii) ∠C = ∠D (iii) △ABC ≅ △BAD (iv) Diagonal AC = diagonal BD. Const.: Produce AB to E, such that a line through ... △ABC ≅ △BAD [by SAS congruence axiom] (iv) ⇒ AC = BD [c.p.c.t.] Thus, diagonal AC = diagonal BD.

Description : ABCD is a trapezium in which AB II CD and AD = BC (see flg). Show that: -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given: ABCD is a trapezium, in which AB || DC and AD = BC. To Prove: (i) ∠A = ∠B (ii) ∠C = ∠D (iii) △ABC ≅ △BAD (iv) Diagonal AC = diagonal BD. Const.: Produce AB to E, such that a line through ... △ABC ≅ △BAD [by SAS congruence axiom] (iv) ⇒ AC = BD [c.p.c.t.] Thus, diagonal AC = diagonal BD.

Description : ABCD is a square of side a cm. AB, BC, CD and AD are all chords of circles with equal radii each. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : (b) \(\bigg[a^2+4\bigg[rac{\pi{a}^2}{9}-rac{a^2}{4\sqrt3}\bigg]\bigg]\)As shown in the given figures, if a' is each side of the square, then ∠DOC = 120º ⇒ ∠ODC = ∠OCD = 30ºNow in fig. (iii), \(rac{ ... of square + Total area of 4 segments = \(a^2+4\bigg(rac{\pi{a}^2}{9}-rac{a^2}{4\sqrt3}\bigg).\)

Description : l,m and n are three parallel lines intersected by transversal p and q such that l,m and n cut-off equal intersepts AB and BC on p (Fig.8.55). Show that l,m and n cut - off equal intercepts DE and EF on q also. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given:l∥m∥n l,m and n cut off equal intercepts AB and BC on p So,AB=BC To prove:l,m and n cut off equal intercepts DE and EF on q i.e.,DE=EF Proof:In △ACF, B is the mid-point of ... a triangle, parallel to another side, bisects the third side. Since E is the mid-point of DF DE=EF Hence proved.

Description : ABCD is a trapezium in which side AB is parallel to side DC and E is the mid-point of side AD. If F is a point on side BC such that segment -Maths 9th

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Description : If P, Q and R are the mid-points of the sides, BC, CA and AB of a triangle and AD is the perpendicular from A on BC, then prove that P, Q, R and D are concyclic. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that P, Q, R and D are concyclic.

Description : If P, Q and R are the mid-points of the sides, BC, CA and AB of a triangle and AD is the perpendicular from A on BC, then prove that P, Q, R and D are concyclic. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that P, Q, R and D are concyclic.

Description : In Fig. 10.33, if OA = 10cm, AB = 16 cm and OD perpendicular to AB. Find the value of CD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :- As OD is perpendicular to AB ⇒ AC = AB (Perpendicular from the centre to the chord bisects the chord) ∴ AC = AB/2 = 8cm In right △OCA, OA2 = AC2 + OC2 (102) = 82 + OC2 OC2 = 100 - 64 OC2 = 36 ... = 6cm CD = OD - OC = 10 - 6 = 4cm [∴ OA = OD = 10cm (radii)]

Description : In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a parallelogram in which AB is produced to E so that BE = AB. Prove that ED bisects BC -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, ABCD is a parallelogram. BE = AB To show, ED bisects BC Proof: AB = BE (Given) AB = CD (Opposite sides of ||gm) ∴ BE = CD Let DE intersect BC at F. Now, In ΔCDO and ΔBEO, ∠DCO = ... CD (Proved) ΔCDO ≅ ΔBEO by AAS congruence condition. Thus, BF = FC (by CPCT) Therefore, ED bisects BC. Proved

Description : In the adjoining figure, ABCD is a parallelogram in which AB is produced to E so that BE = AB. Prove that ED bisects BC -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given, ABCD is a parallelogram. BE = AB To show, ED bisects BC Proof: AB = BE (Given) AB = CD (Opposite sides of ||gm) ∴ BE = CD Let DE intersect BC at F. Now, In ΔCDO and ΔBEO, ∠DCO = ... CD (Proved) ΔCDO ≅ ΔBEO by AAS congruence condition. Thus, BF = FC (by CPCT) Therefore, ED bisects BC. Proved

Description : ABCD is parallelogram . AB is produced to E so that BE = AB. Provethat ED bisects BC -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a parallelogram. AB is produced to E such that BE = AB. Prove that ED bisects BC. -Maths 9th

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Description : E and F are respectively the mid-points of the non-parallel sides AD and BC of a trapezium ABCD. Prove that EF||AB and EF = 1/2 (AB +CD). -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a trapezium in which AB || DC and AD = BC. If P, Q, R and S be respectively the mid-points of BA, BD, CD and CA, then PQRS is a -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Here is your First of all we will draw a quadrilateral ABCD with AD = BC and join AC, BD, P,Q,R,S are the mid points of AB, AC, CD and BD respectively. In the triangle ABC, P and Q are mid points of AB and AC respectively. All sides are equal so PQRS is a Rhombus.

Description : In a trapezoid ABCD, side BC is parallel to side AD. Also, the lengths of the sides AB, BC, CD and AD are 8, 2, 8 and 10 units respectively -Maths 9th

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Description : In Fig. 6.19, AB| |CD. Determine x. -Maths 9th

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Description : 5. In a parallelogram ABCD, E and F are the mid-points of sides AB and CD respectively (see Fig. 8.31). Show that the line segments AF and EC trisect the diagonal BD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : . Solution: Given that, ABCD is a parallelogram. E and F are the mid-points of sides AB and CD respectively. To show, AF and EC trisect the diagonal BD. Proof, ABCD is a parallelogram , AB || CD also, ... (i), DP = PQ = BQ Hence, the line segments AF and EC trisect the diagonal BD. Hence Proved.

Description : In Fig. 10.20, two circles intersects at two points A and B.AD and AC are diameters to the circles. Prove that B lies on the line A segment DC. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :- Jion AB ∠ABD = 90° (Angle in a semicircle) Similarly, ∠ABC = 90° So, ∠ABD + ∠ABC = 90° + 90° = 180° Therefore,DBC is a line i.e.,B lies on the segment DC.

Description : If AB = PQ, BC = QR and AC = PR, then write the congruence relation between the triangles. [Fig. 7.6] -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :- △ ABC ≅ △PQR

Description : In Fig. 8.40, points M and N are taken on opposite sides AB and CD, respectively of a parallelogram ABCD such that AM = CN. Show that AC and MN bisect each other. -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a parallelogram in which P and Q are the mid-points of opposite sides AB and CD (Fig. 8.48). If AQ intersects DP at S and BQ intersects CP at R, show that -Maths 9th

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Description : Draw a line segment AB of 4 cm in length. Draw a line perpendicular to AB through A and B, respectively. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : The lines are perpendicular to a common line AB. Hence, the angle between these lines will be 90+90=180∘ Since, the angle between them is 180∘, the lines are parallel to each other.

Description : Draw a line segment AB of 4 cm in length. Draw a line perpendicular to AB through A and B, respectively. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : To draw a line perpendicular to AB through A and B, respectively. Use the following steps of construction. 1.Draw a line segment AB = 4 cm. 2.Taking 4 as centre and radius more than ½ AB (i.e ... [since, it sum of interior angle on same side of transversal is 180°, then the two lines are parallel]

Description : The line x – 4y = 6 is the perpendicular bisector of the segment AB and the co-ordinates of B are (1, 3). Find the co-ordinates of A. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Co-ordinates of A are \(\bigg(rac{3 imes9+1 imes5}{3+1},rac{3 imes6+1 imes-2}{3+1}\bigg)\) = \(\bigg(rac{32}{4},rac{16}{4}\bigg)\), i.e. (8, 4)Now, \(x\) - 3y + 4 = 0 ⇒ -3y = -\(x\) - 4 ⇒ y = \(rac{x}{3}+rac{4} ... 8) [Using, y - y1 = m (x - x1)]⇒ 3y - 12 = \(x\) - 8 ⇒ 3y - \(x\) = 4.

Description : Draw a circle with centre at point O and radius 5 cm. Draw its chord AB, draw the perpendicular bisector of line segment AB. Does it pass through the centre of the circle? -Maths 9th

Last Answer : STEP1: Draw a circle with centre at point O and radius 5 cm. STEP2: Draw its cord AB. STEP3: With centre A as centre and radius more than half of AB, draw two arcs, one on each side ... is perpendicular bisector of AB which is chord of circle, Hence, it passes through the centre of the circle.

Description : Draw a line segment AB of length 5.8 cm. Draw the perpendicular bisector of this line segment. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Steps of Construction (i) Draw a line segment AB = 5.8 cm. (ii) Taking A as centre and radius more than 1/2AB, draw two arcs, one on either side of AB. (iii) Taking B as centre and ... . (iv) Join CD, intersecting AB at point P. Then, line CPD is the required perpendicular bisector of AB.

Description : ABC is a triangle right-angled at C. A line through the mid-point M of hypotenuse AB parallel to BC intersects AC ad D. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given: A △ABC , right - angled at C. A line through the mid - point M of hypotenuse AB parallel to BC intersects AC at D. To Prove: (i) D is the mid - point of AC (ii) MD | AC (iii) CM = MA = 1 / 2 ... congruence axiom] ⇒ AM = CM Also, M is the mid - point of AB [given] ⇒ CM = MA = 1 / 2 = AB.

Description : In trapezium ABCD, AB || DC and L is the mid-point of BC. Through L, a line PQ || AD has been drawn which meets AB in P and DC produced in Q. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that ar (ABCD) = ar (APQD).

Description : ABC is a triangle right-angled at C. A line through the mid-point M of hypotenuse AB parallel to BC intersects AC ad D. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Given: A △ABC , right - angled at C. A line through the mid - point M of hypotenuse AB parallel to BC intersects AC at D. To Prove: (i) D is the mid - point of AC (ii) MD | AC (iii) CM = MA = 1 / 2 ... congruence axiom] ⇒ AM = CM Also, M is the mid - point of AB [given] ⇒ CM = MA = 1 / 2 = AB.

Description : In trapezium ABCD, AB || DC and L is the mid-point of BC. Through L, a line PQ || AD has been drawn which meets AB in P and DC produced in Q. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : According to question prove that ar (ABCD) = ar (APQD).

Description : 3. ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rhombus. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution: Given in the question, ABCD is a rectangle and P, Q, R and S are mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Construction, Join AC and BD. To Prove, PQRS is a rhombus. Proof: In ΔABC P and Q ... (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v), PQ = QR = SR = PS So, PQRS is a rhombus. Hence Proved

Description : 2. ABCD is a rhombus and P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rectangle. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution: Given in the question, ABCD is a rhombus and P, Q, R and S are the mid-points of the sides AB, BC, CD and DA respectively. To Prove, PQRS is a rectangle. Construction, Join AC and BD. Proof: In ΔDRS and ... , In PQRS, RS = PQ and RQ = SP from (i) and (ii) ∠Q = 90° , PQRS is a rectangle.

Description : Show that in a quadrilateral ABCD,AB + BC + CD + DA > AC + BD. -Maths 9th

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Description : ABCD is a rectangle and p q r s are the mid points of the side AB BC CD AND DA respectively. Show that the quadrilateral PQRS is a rhombus -Maths 9th

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Description : ABC is an isosceles triangle in which altitude BE and CF are drawn to equal sides AC and AB respectively (Fig. 7.15). Show that these altitudes are equal. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : In △ABE and △ACF, we have ∠BEA=∠CFA (Each 90 0 ) ∠A=∠A (Common angle) AB=AC (Given) ∴△ABE≅△ACF (By SAS congruence criteria) ∴BF=CF [C.P.C.T]

Description : In Fig. 10.25, a line intersect two concentric circles with centre O at A, B, C and D, Prove that AB = CD. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Solution :- Let OP be perpendicular from O on line l. Since the perpendicular from the centre of a circle to a chord,bisects the chord.Therefore, AP = DP ...(i) BP = CP ...(ii) Subtracting (ii) from (i), we get AP - BP = DP - CP ⇒ AB = CD

Description : In the fig, D, E and F are, respectively the mid-points of sides BC, CA and AB of an equilateral triangle ABC. -Maths 9th

Last Answer : Since line segment joining the mid-points of two sides of a triangle is half of the third side. Therefore, D and E are mid-points of BC and AC respectively. ⇒ DE = 1 / 2 AB --- (i) E and F are the mid - ... CA ⇒ DE = EF = FD [using (i) , (ii) , (iii) ] Hence, DEF is an equilateral triangle .