l,m and n are three parallel lines intersected by transversal p and q such that l,m and n cut-off equal intersepts AB and BC on p (Fig.8.55). Show that l,m and n cut - off equal intercepts DE and EF on q also. -Maths 9th

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Answer :

  Given:l∥m∥n l,m and n cut off equal intercepts AB and BC on p So,AB=BC To prove:l,m and n cut off equal intercepts DE and EF on q i.e.,DE=EF Proof:In △ACF, B is the mid-point of AC as AB=BC and BG∥CF since m∥n So,G is the mid-point of AF using line drawn throught mid-point of one side of a triangle, parallel to another side, bisects the third side. In △AFD, G is the mid-point of AF  and GE∥AD since l∥m So,E is the mid-point of DF using line drawn throught mid-point of one side of a triangle, parallel to another side, bisects the third side. Since E is the mid-point of DF DE=EF Hence proved.

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