O is any point on the diagonal PR of a parallelogram PQRS. -Maths 9th

1 Answer

Answer :

Join QS. Let diagonals PR and QS intersect each other at T. We know, that diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other . ∴ T is the mid - point of QS. Since a median of a triangle divides it into two triangles of equal area.  ∴ In △PQS , PT is its median .  ⇒  ar(△PTS) = ar(△PQT) ---i) In △SQO, OT is its median .  ⇒  ar(△STO) = (△QTO) ---ii)  Adding (i) and (ii) , we have   ar(△PTS) + ar( △STO) = ar(△PQT) = ar( △ QTO )   ⇒ ar(△PSO) = ar(△PQO)

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