In Human Development Index and Per Capita Income, the status of countries’ development is measured but both are quite different. (i) Human Development Index :- Prepared by the U.N.D.P. It consists of health status, educational status and per capita income to determine the development of the country. (ii) Per Capita :- This criterion is used by the World Bank to determine development. It divides countries into rich and poor countries. The countries whose per capita income is more than Rs. 453,000 is called rich and those whose income is below Rs. 37000 are called poor.